2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市罗平县富乐镇第二中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市罗平县富乐镇第二中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1._______,hecreatedalotofnovels,______areregardedasmasterpieces.A.Inhisforties;dozensofthem

B.Inhisforty;dozensofwhich

C.Inhisfortieth;adozenofthat

D.Inhisforties;dozensofwhich参考答案：D2.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth

____

eachyear.

A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D3.Nowadayssciencehasprovedthatcigarettesmokingis_______withlungcancer.A.related

B.laden

C.associated

D.restricted参考答案：C4.Weareconvincedthatthenewspaperhasbeenreportingnewsas___reallywas.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：D5.—George，theoldwashingmachinedoesn'twork!—Howcome?Therepairmanjustdemonstrated（演示）themachinetousandit

well.A.hadbeenworking

B.wouldworkC.works

D.wasworking参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——乔治，这台旧洗衣机不好使了。——怎么会呢？修理工刚刚向我们演示了这台机器，它运转良好。根据答语可知此处表示刚刚正在发生的事情，表示过去进行的动作应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。6.Iwouldn’tspeaktohim,____trusthimandlendhimsomemoney.A.leavealoneB.letaloneC.standaloneD.goalone参考答案：B7.-Whendidheleavetheclassroom?-Heleft_______youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard．A．forthemoment

B．onthemoment

C．themoment

D．inthemoment参考答案：C8.ButasJohnbecamemoreandmoresuccessful,_________enjoyinghiswealth,hebeganfeelingtroubledbyhisluxuriouslife.A．indebt

B．incharge

C．inplaceof

D．insteadof参考答案：D9.TheeffortsmadebyAdrian______andhegotintoatophighschoolwithhighgrades.A.paidoff

B.paidback

C.turnedoff

D.turnedback参考答案：A10.Johnson______for5yearsforpoliticalreasonswhenhewasyoung.A.wasputinprison

B.wasintheprison

C.gotoutofprison

D.wasinprison参考答案：D11.ThankstoMr.Smith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup参考答案：B12.--ThankGodyou’resafe!

--Isteppedback,just

toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.incase C.inneed D.invain参考答案：A13.—I’msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier. --_________.I’vejustarrived. A.That’snotrouble B.Youarewelcome C.That’sallright D.Youcannevertell参考答案：C14.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadheen参考答案：A15.ItwasinsopoorlightthatIcouldn't_________whatthenewspapersaid.A.cryout

B.letout

C.speakout

D.

makeout参考答案：D16.Wewerewalkingalongthestreetlookingforahotel______theaccidentoccurred.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.after参考答案：c略17.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.

A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Thewinner'sguidetosuccessDoyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.___16___Beresponsibleforyourself.Sometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,youaregivingawayyourownpower.___17___WriteaplanItisverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.___18___Withoutthis"map",youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe"map"you'llenjoythe"trip"andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.___19___Nothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhardevenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon'tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup___20___Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.A．Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.B．Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.C．Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheydidn’tworkharderearlier.D．Youaresayingtheyhavemorecontroloveryourlifethanyoudo.E.Someoneelse'sopinionofyoudoesn'thavetobecomeyourreality.F.Bewillingtopaytheprice.G.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.A

19.F

20.B试题分析：本文主要讲述了要想成功的几个关键所在。【16题详解】G接下来的几段内容都是讲这些成功人士给出的成功的关键所在。故G项符合上下文。【17题详解】D根据前句你把自己的失败归咎于他人，实际上是你自己放弃了成功的希望，真正该责备的应该是你自己。故D项符合上下文。【18题详解】A根据前句说明很多人都是在没有计划的情况下就开始的，那么就好像是在一个完全不熟悉的路上开车一样，所谓预则立，故A项符合上下文。【19题详解】F此空是一个小标题。根据下文Nothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.可知，想成功不是那么容易，你一定要准备努力工作——甚至比以前更努力。故F项Bewillingtopaytheprice.（愿意付出代价。）符合上下文语境。【20题详解】B根据本段所列举的例子可知，是告诉我们在有了想法的情况之下要立刻行动起来，不要有任何的延误。故B项符合上下文。【名师点评】本文主要讲述了要想成功要注意的几个关键的方面。实际上本题考查了学生的配对能力，要求考生能抓住段落的中心思想和选项中的关键词，进行合理的配对。考点：考查对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握三、阅读理解19.OfallthefamousEnglishwriters,probablythebestknownisWilliamShakespeare.HewasborninStratford-upon-Avonin1564onApril23rd.HisfatherwasanimportantmanintownsoShakespearehadagoodupbringing.Shakespeareprobablywenttoschool(althoughnorecordssurvivetoprovethis)butnotuniversity.Hegotmarriedwhenhewas18toAnneHathawayandthecouplehad3children.Shakespearewrote38playsand154sonnets(asonnetisakindofpoem).HebeganworkinginhishometownofStratfordbutby1592,hewaswritinginLondon.HebecamerichenoughtobuyahouseinthecapitalandoneinStratford.Hewrotesadstoriescalledtragedies,likeRomeoandJuliet,funnystoriesorcomedies,romanticstoriesandstoriesabouthistoricalfiguressuchasJuliusCaesar.

Shakespearediedonhisbirthdayin1616,almost400yearsago.Butwhyishisworkstillpopulartoday?

Hisworklookedatcommonhumanthemes,suchasbetrayal,murder,lust,power,ambitionandlove.ThesethemesareasmuchapartofhumannaturetodayastheywereallthoseyearsagoandarethethemesweseeinmodernsoapoperasandHollywoodfilms.Eventhoughhistheatre,TheGlobe,wasburneddownin1613,itwasrebuiltinLondonin1997andyoucanstillseehisplaysperformedtheretoday.Shakespeare’sinfluenceontheEnglishlanguagecanstillbefelttoday.Wetalkabout“fairplay”,meaninghonestbehaviourbutthisphrasewasfirstusedbyShakespeare.Hecoinedthephrase“youcanhavetoomuchofagoodthing”.AnditwasShakespearewhocameupwiththeexpressiontodisappear“intothinair”whichwestillusetodaywhenwelosesomething.

Shakespeare’sworkshavebeentranslatedintoeverymajorlanguageintheworld.Andperhapswe’llstillbeasfas