广东高考英语阅读专练题含答案

Togetcashoutinthe21stcentury,youwon'tneedabankcard,aPIN个人识别编号orevenhavetomoveafinger.Youwillsimplyhavetolookthecashmachinestraightintheeye,declaresNationalCashRegisters,amultinationalcompanythatmakesautomatedtellermachines,orATMs.NCRhasshownitsfirstexamplemachinethatisbelievedtobethefutureofbanking.InsteadofaskingyouforyourPINonascreen,theSuperTeller-Stellaforshort,asksyouorallythroughaloudspeakertolookstraightaheadwhileaninfraredcameraturnstoyourhead,thenyoureye,andfinallytakesaninfraredphotographofyouriris虹膜.Foridentification识别purposes,anirispictureisbetterthanafingerprint,witharound256noticeablecharacteristicscomparedwith40forfingerprints.Thismeansthatthechancesofsomeoneelsebeingrecognizedinyourplaceisabout1in1020.Onceyou'vebeenidentified,Stellagreetsyoubynameandsays:“Wouldyoulikecashorastatement?”Aninfraredportallowsthemachinetosendabankstatementstraighttoyourpocketcomputer.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?AnewmedicalinstrumentAnewtypeoftalkingmachine.Anewtypeofcashmachine.NationalCashRegisterWhatisthisnewmachinecalled?StellaB.ATMC.PIND.NCRWhenyouwanttogetcashoutinthe21stcentury,youwill.A.needabankcardB.havetoputinyourPINC.moveyourfingerD.justlookdirectlyatthetellermachine本文介绍了自动取款机的新型的识别储户方法。C。主旨题。阅读全文可知本文介绍的是新型取款机的设计原理及工作方式，故选C。A。纟田节题。根据InsteadofaskingyouforyourPINonascreen,theSuperTeller-Stellaforshort,asksyouorally…及Onceyou'vebeenidentified,Stellagreetsyoubynameandsays…可知答案为A。D。纟田节题。根据Togetcashoutinthe21stcentury,youwon'tneedabankcard,aPINorevenhavetomoveafinger.Youwillsimplyhavetolookthecashmachinestraightintheeye,…可知仅仅径直看着取款机就可以了，故选答案DWeatherchangeswhenthetemperatureandtheamountofwaterintheatmospherechange.Wecanseeandfeelwatercomingfromtheatmospherewhenwehaverain.Butthewatermustsomehowgetbacktotheatmosphere.Meteorologistscallthisthewatercycle.Therearemanystagesinthewatercycle.Rainfallswhenwatervapourincloudscondenses凝结.Dropsofwaterformandfalltotheground.Thewatersoaksintothegroundandfeedsstreamsandrivers.Alotofrainfallsintothesea.Theheatofthesunevaporatessomeofthewaterinthegroundandintherivers,lakes,andthesea.Itchangestheliquidwaterintowatervapour.Thevapourrisesontotheair.Watervapourisnormallyinvisible.Onaverydamporhumidday,however,youcansometimesseewatervapourrisingfromapuddle水坑orpondinamist薄雾abovethewater.Watervapouralsogetsintotheairfromlivingthings.Treesandotherplantstakeinwaterthroughtheirrootsandgiveoffwatervapourfromtheirleaves.Peopleandlandanimalsdrinkwaterandbreatheoutwatervapour.Inallthesewaysthewaterreturnstotheair.Thereitgatherstoformcloudsandcondensestoformrain.Therainfallstoearth,andthecyclestartsagain.Itcontinuesevenifsnoworhail冰雹fallinsteadbecausebotheventuallymelttoformwater.Theamountofwatervapourintheairdependsonthetemperature.Theairismoremoist潮湿inthetropics热带thaninthecoldpolarregions.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Watercycle.B.Watervapour.C.Howrainforms.D.Water,vapour,rain.Howmanywaysofthewaterreturningtotheairarediscussedinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.Whetherwatervapourcanbeseenornotdependson.A.howmuchwaterisevaporatedB.howgoodyoureyesareC.inwhichwaywaterisevaporatedD.climateorweatherFromthepassagewegettoknow.A.thereismorewatervapourintheairinthetropicsthanincoldpolarregionsthereismorewatervapourintheairincoldpolarregionthaninthetropicsitgetsmoreraininthetropicsthanincoldpolarregionsbecausethereislessvapourtheamountofwatervapourintheairdependsonhowoftenitrains本文阐述了水循环的全过程。A。主旨题。文章第1段，特别是最后一句Meteorologistscallthisthewatercycle.已点明主题。B。判断题。读完第2段，不难发现水返回空中的方式有3种：第1种是太阳蒸发地面上的水使之变成水蒸气返回空中;第2种是树和植物释放出的水蒸气;第3种是人和动物呼出的水蒸气。D。语义理解题。从第2段第9句话Onaverydamporhumidd