21年12月四级真题+答案 （卷三）

2021年12月四级答案+真题（卷三）写作Directions:Supposeyouruniversitystudentunionisplanningtoholdaspeechcontest.Youarenowtowriteaproposalfororganizingthecontest.Theproposalmayincludethetopic,aim,procedureandselectionofcontestts.Youwillhave30minutestowritetheproposal.参考范文DearSirorMadam:I'm名字,asecond-yearstudentfrBusinessDepartment.I'mwritingtomakeaproposalaboutholdingacolle-wideEnglishpublicspeakingcontestwiththetopicof"UniversityasIseit".Theaimsofthecontestaretwofold.First,studentsallovertheUniversityareofferedanopportunittodemonstratetheirabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglish.Seconthecontestcouldserveasaforumforstudentsfromdifferentbackgrodtosharetheirinsightsandexperiences.Itisimportanttonotethatonlyacurrentundergraduatestudentiseligibleforthecontest.Eachofthecontestantswouldbeaskedtodeliverapreparedspeechof5minutesandanimpromptuspeechbasedonthetopicassignedafterthepreparedspeech.Thecontestwouldbeanoff-lineeventattheInternationalConferenceHallon日期.ApanelfromtheESLfacultyshallselectfivefinalistsfromallparticipants.Thefinalistswouldpresenttheirspeechesafterwhichthreewinners(andtwohonorablementions)wouldbechosen.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Thankyouverymuchforeverythingyou'vedone.Wishyouallthebest.Yourssincerely,名字选词填空第三套:Manypeoplebelievethatcommitmentarethefoundationsof....22223333336.O)unique7.I)possess8.D)endure9.C)confused0.J)presence1.B)assess2.F)genius3.A)acknowledge4.M)surprng5.G)highly信息匹配Whyitmattersthatteensarereadingless?36.[E]Thatmaybetrue,butthatstilldoesnottellusmuchaboutwhathappensacrossawholegenerationofpeoplewhentimespentondigitalmediagrows.Largesurveyscon-ductedoverthecourseofmanyyearstellusthatAmericanyouthnotgoingthecinemanearlyoftentheydidinthepast.37.[B]AnalysisofsurveysofoveronemillionteensintheUnitedStatescollectedsince976revealsamajorshiftinhowteensspendingtheirleisuretime.Paperbooksbeingignored,infavorofscreens.…….8.[G]Indeed,thenumberofseniorhighschoolstudentswhosaidtyhadnotreadany13booksforpleasureinthelastyearwasoneoutofthreeby2016.istriplethenumberfromtwodecadesago.……39.[D]Ifteensspendingmuchtimeusielectronicdevices,doesthatmeantheyhavegiveactivities?Maybenot.theyears,manyscholarshaveinsistedthattimeonlinedoesnotnecessarilyawaytimespentenggingwithtraditionalmediaoronotheractivities.…40[.A]Mostofusspendmhmoretimewithdigitalmediathanwedidadecadeago.Buttoday'steenshavegroupwithsmartphones.Comparedwithteensacoupleofde-cadesago,thewayyinteractwithtraditionalmediabooksandmoviesisfundamentallydifferent.…41.[H]]Thismightpresentproblemsforyoungpeoplelateron.Whenhighschoolstudentsgooncollege,theirpastandcurrentreadinghabitswillinfluencetheiracademicper-formance.….42.[c]Teensdidnotalwaysspendthatmuchtimewithdigi-talmedia.Onlinetimehasdoubledsince2006,andsocialmediausehasmovedfromaperiodicactivityadailyoneinthesameperiod.By2016,nearlynineoutoftenyoungwomeninthe12thgradesaidtheyvisitedsocialmediasiteseveryday.……43.[F]Butthetreadsrelatedmoviesdisturbingcomparedwiththechangeinhowteensspendtheirtime.Researchhasrevealedenormousdeclineinreading.In1980,about60percentofseniorhighschoolstudentssaidtheyreadabook,newspaperormagazineeverydaythatwasnotassignedforschool.By2016,only16percentdid.44.[B]AnalysisofsurveysofoveronemillionteensintheUnitedStatescollectedsince976revealsamajorshiftinhowteensspendingtheirleisuretime.Perbooksbeingignored,infavorofscreens.……5.[E]Thatmaybetrue,butthatstilldoesnottellusaboutwhathappensacrossawholegenerationofpeoplewhentimespentonitalmediagrows.Largesurveysconducted14overthecourseofmanyyearstellusthatAmericanyouthnotgoingthecinemanearlyoftentheydidinthepast.….仔细阅读第三套:Haveyouevwonderedhowacceptableitistohugortouchsomeone?444456.C)Itsabsencemightsuggestalackofwarmthininterpersonalrelationships.7.D)Howosethecommunicators'trelationshipsare.8.B)Theytaketouchingasaculturalnorminsocialinteractions.9.A)Mencanshowfriendshipinpublicthroughphysicalaffection.0.D)Takeotherpeople'spreferenceintoconsideration.Fromclimatechangetotheongoingpandemic(大流行病)andbeyond,theissuesfacingtoday'sworldareincreasinglycomplexanddynamic.555551.A)Itfacesproblemsthataregettingmorevariedandcomplicated.2.C)Peoplearedividedaboutthenatureofinterest.3.D)Howagrowthmindsetofinterestcancontributetocross-disciplinarythinking.4.C)Makinginnovativeproductsneedsmultidisciplinaryproducts.5.B)Broadeningtheirinterests.翻译坎儿井(Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统，由下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入(seepinto)地下的大量雨水积雪融水收集起来，通过山体的自然坡度引到地面，用于灌溉农田和满足们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发(evaporation)，对地表破坏很小，因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共的智慧，是对人类文明的一大贡献。KarezisawaterconrvancysystemfoundinthedryregionofXinjiang,inwhichundergroundhannelsjoinwellstogether.Thesystemcollectsalargeamountofrainwaterandmeltedsnowwaterthatseepunderground,anddrainsthewatertothegroundythenaturalmountainslopefortheirrigationoffieldsandthedailyuse.Karezreducestheeva