外研社小学英语一起小学五年级上语法总结及练习题

外研社小学英语一起小学五年级上语法总结及练习题XXX五年级上语法总结及练题I.Therebe句型的一般现在时与一般过去时1.Therebe一般现在时：表示：在某地有某物或某人/某物或某人在某地构成：在XXX句型中，be动词用什么由紧跟在be动词后的那个名词决定肯定句：Thereis+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点Thereare+可数名词复数+地点否定句：ThereXXX可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点XXX可数名词复数+地点一般疑问句：Is/Arethere+名词+地点+地点?肯定回答/否定回答：Yes,thereis/are.No,thereXXX’t.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句：Howmany+名词复数+arethere+地点？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+地点？2.Therebe一般过去时：透露表现：曩昔某地有或人或某物/某物或或人在某地工夫状语：a.yesterday，morning(afternoon,evening)等；b.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；c.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等一定句：Therewas+可数名词单数/不成数名词+地址Therewere+可数名词复数+地址否认句：XXX可数名词单数/不成数名词+地址ThereXXX可数名词复数+地址一般疑问句：XXX地点+地点?肯定回答/否定回答：Yes,therewas/were.No,therewasn’t/weren’t.针对数目发问的非凡疑问句：XXX地址？Howmuch+不可数名词+wasthere+地点？＊就近原则：在therebe句型中，be动词用单数还是复数取决于离它最近的那个名词的数量例如：Thereisabookandsomepencilsonthedesk.=Therearesomepencilsandabookonthedesk.用therebe的适当形式填空1.abottleofXXX?someluckyStars.3.anysweetsinitjustnow?No,.4.Howmanystudentsinthelibrary?fifty.5.somewaterinthebottle.6.alotofapplejuiceinthebox.7.lotsofapplepiesinthefridgelastweek.8.muchmilkinthebox?Yes,.9.abunchofXXX.选择填空1.XXX.A.XXX2.XXXXXX.A.XXX3.XXX,XXX.A.are,isB.were,wasC.were,is4.XXXXXX.A.XXXbe5.XXXbigdeskandsomesmalldesksintheclassroom.A.XXX6.XXXXXX.A.XXX7.thereanywaterintheglasslastnight?Yes,.A.Is,there’sB.Are,thereisC.Was,therewas8.Therewasalotofinthefridge.A.XXX9.XXXchildreninthepark.A.XXX’t10.XXX.A.XXXII.XXX和could1.XXX表示现在的能力，could表示过去的能力，比方：HecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.2.在表示请求许可时，没有时间区别，在语气上could更加委婉客气，例如：CanIuseyourbike?3.在透露表现大概性方面，没偶然间区分，can大概性比could大选择填空1.XXXtrue.A.XXX2.Youtheworkbetterinthefuture.A.coulddidB.candoC.coulddo3.XXX.A.XXX't4．Marymy