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河南省焦作市孟州第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.
A.the;/
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;a参考答案:D略2.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatic
B.compulsory
C.sensitive
D.deliberate参考答案:D3.----Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.----Ok._______.A.Takeiteasy
B.Goslowly
C.Staylonger
D.Seeyou参考答案:D4.Thedata______thatWesternsocietybegantogiveparticularattentiontotherolesofwomenashomemakers.A.advised
B.talked
C.indicated
D.appeared参考答案:C略5._________isknowntousallthattheearthisround.A.As
B.What
C.It
D.that参考答案:C6.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.appealto
B.correspondto
C.matchto
D.relateto参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.appealto呼吁;B.correspondto相符合;C.matchto相搭配;D.relateto涉及。句意:我们谈话的书面记录与实际所说的不相符,有很多错误。根据“Therearealotofmistakes”判断此处表示“不相符”,故B项正确。7.______withthehighcostoflivinginBeijing,the2,000yuanyoumakeeachmonthisnotenough.A.Tocompare
B.ComparingC.Compared
D.Compare参考答案:2.【答案】C考查非谓语动词。句意:与北京高生活成本相比,你每个月所赚的2000元是远远不够的。comparedwith“与……相比”,固定结构。
【解析】8.—HowoftendoyouseePresident?—Itvaries________whatI’mworkingon.Maybeafewtimesamonth.A.dependson B.dependedon C.dependingon D.dependon参考答案:C9.IfIhadfollowedheradviceandworn_______warmclothing,Iwouldn’thavecaughtsuch_______badcold.A.a;/
B.a;a
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:C10.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsthat_____indevelopingcountries_____increasing.A.happen;is
B.happens;is
C.happens;are
D.happen;are参考答案:A略11.——Couldyoutellmehistelephonenumber?——_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.A.Lookup
B.Searchfor
C.Referto
D.Getthrough参考答案:C12.Georgeisgongtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI′dratherhe______moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.would
focus
D.hadfocused参考答案:B略13.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether参考答案:B略14.----Willyougohometomorrowevening?ks5u----No,I’mgoingtoalecture,oratleastI’mplanning_________.A.to
B.so
C.that
D.it参考答案:A略15.Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheschool,soseldom____themusingone.A.notuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillsee
C.don’tuse;willyousee
D.notuse;youwillsee参考答案:A16.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?—I'msorry.He________toShanghaibythen.A.willhaveflown
B.hadflownC.canhaveflown
D.hasflown参考答案:答案:A由句中的时间状语threeo'clocktomorrowafternoon,bythen可知,此处表示到将来的某个时间已经完成的动作,故用将来完成时。17.––TheQingMingfestivaliscoming.Shallwegosomewheretohaveatrip?––__.Wedon’tknowwhattheweatherwillbelikethen.A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyouC.Let’sgetgoing
D.That’sallright参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Therewasonceasmallboywhowouldnevergetdressedwhenhisparentstoldhimto,_____71_____wouldhewearwhattheywantedhimto.Hepreferredunusualclothes,butaboveall,helikedtakinghistime.Hisparentswerealwaysinarush,andwantedhimtobemuch______72______(quick),buttheboydidn’tlikethis,andhewouldslowdownevenmore.Oneday,hisparentsgotsoangrywhenherefusedtodressthattheytoldhimtogooutwithoutanyclothesatall._____73_____(surprise),theboyfollowedhisparentsoutofthedoor.Heheldabelief_____74_____nobodycoulddoanythingtohim.Astheboystoodoutsidehishousewithnothingon,_____75_____(wait)forhisparents’scar,alongcamethelocalpigfarmer.Thefarmer,_____76_____wasalmostdeaf,hadverypooreyesight.Notonlythat,butalsohe_____77_____(forget)hisglassesthatday.Whenhesawtheboy’spinkskin,hethoughtitwasoneofhispigs.Shoutingandpushing,thefarmerforced_____78_____(he)intoapigcage.Theboybeggedhimtostopbutthedeaffarmercouldn’thear.Whenfoundbyhisparents,theterrifiedboyneveragainwantedtobemistaken_____79_____anythingotherthanahumanbeing.Nowhe’sthefirst_____80_____(get)dressed,andalwayslooksneat.参考答案:71.neither/nor
72.quicker
73.Surprisingly
74.that
75.waiting
76.who
77.forgot
78.him
79.for
80.toget本文讲了一个小男孩不爱穿衣服,光着身子出门结果被误认为是猪的故事。【71题详解】考查副词。句意:从前有个小男孩,他父母叫他穿衣服,他从来不穿,也不穿他们想要他穿的衣服。否定副词neither/nor位于句首,句子倒装。故填neither/nor。【72题详解】考查形容词。句意:他的父母总是匆匆忙忙的,所以希望他能更快。此处根据句意要用形容词的比较级作表语,故填quicker。【73题详解】考查副词。此处用副词Surprisingly(吃惊地)放在句首作状语,故填Surprisingly。【74题详解】考查连词。此处是同位语从句,作名词belief的同位语,从句中不缺少任何成份和词意,所以用连词that引导,故填that。【75题详解】考查现在分词。这里作状语,与主语theboy是主动关系,故填waiting。【76题详解】考查关系代词。定语从句,先行词是Thefarmer(农民),从句中缺少主语,又是非限制性定语从句,所以用关系代词who引导该从句,故填who。【77题详解】考查时态。说的是过去的事情,所以谓语动词要用一般过去时态,故填forgot。【78题详解】考查代词。此处用人称代词宾格形式him作动词forced的宾语,故填him。【79题详解】考查词。句意:当被他的父母发现时,这个吓坏了的男孩再也不想被误认为任何东西除了人。固定词组:mistake…for…(把……误认为……),故填for。【80题详解】考查不定式。当名词前有序数词修饰或者就是序数词时,总是用不定式作定语,故此处用不定式toget修饰thefirst,故填toget。三、阅读理解19.HereattheNewYorkmagazineoffices,notfarfromwhereIsit,isaverylongwalkway.Whenyouseesomeoneattheotherendofitwhomyoubarelyknow,youmayfeelquiteawkward,atleastifyou’reanawkwardperson(whichIam).Forthenext15-20seconds,youknowyou’llbewalkingtowardthisperson.Doyounod?Smile?Ignore?Somecombinationoftheabove?It’sstrangely,deeplyunpleasant.Thisisn’taproblemuniquetoouroffice.I’msureatsomepointyouhavebeenwalkingdownthestreet,noticedanacquaintance—thatis,someoneyou’renotgoingtostopandchatwith—andthendealtwiththeawkwardnessofwalkingtowardthepersonbuthavingnoideaexactlyhowtohandletheapproach.Eyecontactistheworstpartofthesesituations.Basicetiquette(礼节)saysweshouldmakeeyecontactwithotherswhenwenoticethem,butbasicetiquette,nottomentioncommonsense,alsosaysthatmaintainingeyecontactwithsomeoneyou’renotengagedinaconversationwithisunpleasant.Cananythingbedoneaboutthis?Iemailedacoupleofeye-contactexpertstofindout.It’susefultorealizethatthisisn’tasbigaproblemeverywhereasitishereinNewYork.RonaldRiggio,aprofessoratClaremontMcKennaCollege,pointedoutthatculturalfactorsmayworsenthehorrordor(horrorcorridor走廊眼神交流恐惧).“NewYorkcultureisdifferentfrommyCalifornianculture,andinNewYorktheculturalnormistonotmakeeyecontactonthestreet,”saysRonaldRiggio.“ButinCaliforniapeopleusuallymakefirmeyecontactandsmilewarmly.”Culturalornot,thisisaproblemformanyofus.JeremyNicholson,apsychologistfromYaleUniversity,sayspreparationispartofthebattleagainsteye-contactawkwardness.“Beforeenteringalonghallway,orwalkingonthestreet,takeamomenttocenteryourself,”saysJeremyNicholson.“Takeabreathandbemindfuloftheworldaroundyou(notjustthethoughtsinyourheadorthethingsinyourpocket).”Healsosuggeststryingtoscowl(怒视)lessingeneralbeforeanyhallwayorstreetencounters(ThisisapieceofadvicethatmightbeachallengeforNewYorkers).“Developthehabitofsofteningyoureyesandkeepingasmileonyourfaceinpublic,”saysJeremyNicholson.“Mostofusstareintentlyatscreensmostofthedayandscowl,whichbecomesourtypicalexpression.Buthumaninteractioniseasierwithamorepositiveexpression.”Sowhatshouldyoudowhenyou’reactuallywalkingtowardsomeone?“Itseemsdishonesttoavoidanyeyecontactifyouknowsomeone,”saysRonaldRiggio.Heofferswhatisaprettystraightforwardsystem:“Makeeyecontactat30ft.,andthenbreakeyecontact.Next,makebriefeyecontactagainat10ft.,andthenlookstraightahead.”Thisapproachmakesacertainsortofsense:Youacknowledgethepersonwhenyoufirstnoticehim.Thenyoubreakoffeyecontact,sothesituationdoesn’tbecomeawkward.Andthenyoumakeeyecontactagainwhenyou’repassingtheperson,becausetopassthepersonwithoutanotheracknowledgementwouldalsofeelstrange.JeremyNicholsonsuggeststhatgettingbetteratthesesortsofencounterscouldbringotherbenefitsaswell—notjusttheavoidanceofawkwardness.“Infact,someofthoseinteractionsmayendupbeingpleasantcoincidences,promotionopportunities,orreunionswitholdfriends,”saysJeremyNicholson.“So,breakingthehabitsofhidinginourphonesandtuningtheworldoutwithmusicmaybethebestthingwecandoforbothoursociallivesandprofessionalcareers.”66.Whatistheauthorafraidofintheworkplace?A.Greetinghiscolleaguesonthewalkway.B.Communicatingwhileworkinginhisoffice.C.Comingacrossacquaintancesandreactingbadly.D.Pretendingtobefriendlytowardseveryoneatwork.67.Theawkwardnessofhorrordormainlyliesin________.A.whattopictospeakon
B.howtomakeeyecontactC.whatexpressiontoputon
D.howtoavoidother’sattention68.WhatdoesJeremyNicholsonmeanbysaying“takeamomenttocenteryourself”?A.Haveyourattentionconcentrated.
B.Trytobeself-centeredforawhile.C.Makeyourselfthecenterofthecrowd.
D.Regardyourselfasthemostimportant.69.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofRonaldRiggio’sstraightforwardsystem?A.Absolutelyideal.
B.Highlycomplex.
C.Hardlypractical.
D.Reasonableenough.70.WhatdoesJeremyNicholsonsuggestdoingtodealwithhorrordor?A.Alwayswearingahappysmile.
B.Takingeverychancetoavoidit.C.Improvingcommunicationskills.
D.Beingopentoyoursurroundings.参考答案:66.C
67.B
68.A
69.D
70.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了什么是走廊眼神交流恐惧,导致这种恐惧的原因以及两位专家给出的应对走廊眼神交流恐惧的建议。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I’msureatsomepointyouhavebeenwalkingdownthestreet,noticedanacquaintance—thatis,someoneyou’renotgoingtostopandchatwith—andthendealtwiththeawkwardnessofwalkingtowardthepersonbuthavingnoideaexactlyhowtohandletheapproach.”可知,作者害怕的是,遇到熟人感觉很尴尬,不知该做何反应,故C项正确。【67题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的““NewYorkcultureisdifferentfrommyCalifornianculture,andinNewYorktheculturalnormistonotmakeeyecontactonthestreet,”saysRonaldRiggio.“ButinCaliforniapeopleusuallymakefirmeyecontactandsmile
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