2024届高考英语完型填空技巧课件

完形填空（一）概况2词汇：正文200词左右题量：15道分数：2分/题，共30分做题步骤1.精读第一段的第一、二句话，把握全文方向或中心；2.按段精读、按段理解、按段做题；3.回顾复查。概况3（二）技巧4最大陷阱凭“语感”常掉坑技巧——陷阱5前后情景Ashe51himselfinhisstudent’splace,heisabletounderstandhis52andthey’reabletounderstandhim.A.pupilsB.classmatesC.fellowsD.friends答案：A技巧——情景（主考）6前后情景Heknowshowimportanthis61canbeandisneverunkindor62critical.A.friendshipB.kindnessC.subjectsD.activities答案：B技巧——情景（主考）7前后情景Afterbreakfast,hewasreadytofeedthebird.Thenitsaid,“Tea?”ItremindedMr.Smithofhissonwhousedtohave58withhim.A.coffee B.teaC.lunch D.dinner答案：B技巧——情景（主考）8复现Thenitsaid,“Tea?”Hearingthis,Mr.Smith56.ItremindedMr.Smith57hissonwhousedtohave58withhim.

A.coffeeB.teaC.lunchD.dinner答案：B技巧——复现（常考）9复现Afterbreakfast,hewasreadytofeedthebird.Mr.Smithfeltlonelyandstuckwiththe62.A.sonB.birdC.manD.television答案：B技巧——复现（常考）10复现But54,afterlongwaiting,thecompanypostedeachpersonsuchaletter.Ifthe58lettersurprisedanddelightedthousandsofemployees…A.totheirsurpriseB.totheirdespairC.withgoodluckD.withbadluck答案：A技巧——复现（常考）11同元素可排除53,heremembersthathisstudentshaveareal54forknowledge.A.ThefirstB.OneC.AboveallD.First答案：C技巧——同元素（常考）12同元素可排除Justasthechairman62,onthedayofreceivingthesecondletter,thousandsofemployeesrushedbackto63.A.didB.actedC.expectedD.understood答案：C（A和B在句中表示的意思极为相近，故都排除。）技巧——同元素（常考）13同元素可排除58

thatshemightbeinthekitchen.A.thinkingB.seeingC.findingD.noticing答案：A（BC和D在句中表示的意思极为相近，故都排除。）技巧——同元素（常考）14搭配Sohetriestobe,in65,theteacherhedreamedofbeingwhenhewasyoung.A.wordsB.shortC.wordD.sentence答案：B技巧——搭配15搭配Theyaregrown-upandhavetowork63theirown.A.onB.forC.withD.to答案:A技巧——搭配16搭配Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.A.muchB.mostC.manyD.more答案：D技巧——搭配17搭配Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic算术,etc.75toteachstudentsthewaytolearn.A.yetB.howeverC.butD.or答案：C技巧——搭配18搭配Afterbreakfast,hewasreadytofeedthebird.Thenitsaid,“Tea?”ItremindedMr.Smith57hissonwhousedtohave

teawithhim.A.of B.aboutC.with D.through答案：A技巧——搭配19句型Theuneducatedperson,

74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.A.onanotherhandB.onotherhandC.ontheotherhandsD.ontheotherhand答案：D技巧——句型20（三）重难点语法剖析之从句21状语从句56Igrewalittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhavea57numberofpets,rangingfromsnakestoseahorses.A.Since B.AlthoughC.When D.So选C；时间状语从句，when引导；since“自从”。重难点语法剖析——从句22定语从句Accordingtotherescuepeople61foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe62ofthecave.A.that B.whichC.whenD.where选A；定语从句，先行词therescuepeople；候选词有who,whom,whose和that。重难点语法剖析——从句23定语从句Infact,familymemberswillprovideover80percentofthecare55elderlypeopleneed.A.that B.whatC.when D.where选A；先行词thecare，在定语从句中作宾语，因为是物，所以候选词有that，which和whose。重难点语法剖析——从句24定语从句Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?A.why B.whichC.how D.what选A；定语从句，先行词reason重难点语法剖析——从句25（四）重难点语法剖析之代词2653couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing选D；句型nothingcanbedonebuttodo，“除了……之外，别无选择”，相当于havenochoicebuttodo。重难点语法剖析——代词27Othershopethatbyhelping64now,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.anybody选A；someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；anybody任何人。重难点语法剖析——代词28（五）重难点语法剖析之非谓语29Somestatethathelpingothers63themfeelmoreuseful.A.causes B.enablesC.makes D.gets选C；makesb.dosth.让某人做某事。重难点语法剖析——非谓语30Caringfortheelderlyand65careofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved.A.havingtaken B.beingtaken C.betaking D.totake选B；由于有连词and，所以and后面需与前面的caring形式一致，构成平行结构。重难点语法剖析——非谓语31Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand58subjects.A.learning B.tolearn C.forlearning D.inlearning选B；gotodosth