北京大峪中学分校高二英语期末试卷含解析

北京大峪中学分校高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fromthe________showninthedeadbody,he________poisonedtodeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeen

B.signs;shouldhavebeenC.symbols;couldbe

D.appearances;maybebeen参考答案：A2.Morecarbondioxidewillmakeplantsgrowquicker;cropswillproducemore;itwillencourageagreater______ofanimals.A.reputation

B.branch

C.range

D.preference参考答案：C3.--TellJackIwillwaitforhimattheschoolgate.---______hedoesn’tcome?A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Whatever参考答案：B略4.Itisagreedthatconstantarguingdoesn’t_____ahappymarriage.A.makeout

B.makefor

C.makeup

D.makeupfor参考答案：B5.Onthetopofthehill____

theoldmanoncelived． A．atemplestandsthere;

inwhich

B．atemplestanding;

onwhich C．doesatemplestand;

where

D．standsatemple;

where参考答案：D6.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing参考答案：C7.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.

A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying参考答案：C8.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;参考答案：D略9.He

oflearningEnglish，asaresulthefailedtheEnglishexaminationlastweek.

A.getsrid

B.getstired

C.isfond

D.getsbad参考答案：B10.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethatfortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.A．aretoblameB．istotheblamed

C．aretobeblamed

D．istoblame参考答案：D11.Iwishhe

puttinghisshoesonthetablefromtodayon.A.hadstopped

B.stopped

C.wouldstop

D.willstop参考答案：C12.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching参考答案：A略13.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：考查同位语从句。句意：突然一股暖意由然而生，我可以用零用钱给父亲买些花做为生日礼物。Awarmthought是同位词，that连接的是同位语从句，对thought的内容进行说明。14.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof参考答案：B15.Attheclassmeeting,Richard_____________asuggestionwhichwaswellreceivedbyeveryonepresent.

A.putup

B.putdown

C.putforward

D.putoff参考答案：C16.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?

—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：D略17.IstillcannotbelievethatIam

thisprizethatIwonlastyear.A.takingdown

B.takingover

C.takingin

D.takingup参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AreSocietiesAgeingTooFast?

Anageingsocietyisoneinwhichthepopulationofpeopleovertheageof60isincreasing．Theglobalpopulationatpresentisabout6billionwith1personinevery10aged60orabove．__71__．Thiswillmeanthatforthefirsttimeinhumanhistorythepopulationofolderpersonswillbelargerthanthepopulationofchildren!Whatarethecausesofthispopulationchange?

__72__．Andanotheristhatbirthrateshavedroppedaspeople,especiallywomen,areeducated．MeasurestoslowpopulationgrowthlikeChina’sone-childpolicy,havealsocontributedtoloweredbirthrates．Theincreaseintheagedpopulationisnotjustaninterestingtrend,however;italsohassevereimplicationsforthefutureofglobaleconomies．

Peopletraditionallyretireat65andliveongovernmentpensions．__73__．Anotherconcernisthatasmedicalexpensesincreasewithage,thedemandsofthegrowingagedpopulationwilleventuallycausemedicalsystemstofacebankruptcy（破产）．

__74__．Theysuggestthatbecausepeoplearelivinglonger,theyoughttoworklonger,whilegovernmentsneedtoestablishasoundsocialsecuritysystem．Theyalsosuggestthatindividualsstartsavingassoonaspossibletoensureafinanciallysecureretirement．Peopleshouldalsodevelopgoodhealthhabitsintheiryouthtoensureanactiveandproductiveoldage．__75__．ByfindingcuresfordiseaseslikeAlzheimer’sandcancer,medicalbillsandtheneedforcarewouldbedrasticallyreduced．

Finally,animportantsteptoensureabrightfutureforallistodoawaywithnegativestereotypesthatseevaluablemembersofsocietyonlyaspensionersorpatients．It’shightimewestoppedseeingageingasadiseaseandstartedplayingourpartsinsecuringthefutureofourageingsocieties．A.

Duetoageingproblem,citiesarefacingmorechallenges．B.

Expertsinsistthatstepsshouldbetakennowtoprepareforthefuture．C.

Aspeoplegrowolder,ahugefinancialburdenwillbeplacedonthegovernment．D.

Biomedicalresearchisanothertoolwecanusetodealwiththeproblemsofageingsocieties．E.

Onereasonisthatdramatichealthadvanceshaveadded20yearstotheaveragelife-expectancy．F.

TheUnitedNationsprojectsthatby2050,itwillbe1inevery5．G.

Asisknowntoall,goodhabitsleadtogoodhealth．参考答案：FECBD三、阅读理解19.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetin

touch

withnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportof

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mighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses

（球场）

ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof

shoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalking

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"daily

canmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleep

well

andhavebetter

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control.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditional

health

clubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.21.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor

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