2022-2023学年广东省湛江市江洪中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省湛江市江洪中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Generallyspeaking,IwouldagreewithJenny,thoughnot_______.A.extremely

B.entirely

C.heavily

D.gradually参考答案：考查副词辨析。extremely“尤其的，特别的”；

entirely

“全部地，完整地”；heavily“严重地，沉重地”；gradually“逐步地，渐渐地”根据句意“大体上说，我会同意珍妮，尽管不完全同意。”

略2.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atthedesk,withherattention______onabook.A.seated;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seated;fixed

D.seating;fixing参考答案：C3.Once_____,themachinewillkeeprunning.

A.start

B.started

C.tostart

D.starting参考答案：B略4.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;a

B.不填；不填

C.a;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：C5.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily______incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobefilmed.

A.acceptable

B.affordable

C.available

D.adaptable参考答案：C6.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—______shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure

B.Notexactly

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright参考答案：B26.ThereasonwhyImissedthepartywasthatmycarwas_________inthetrafficjam.

A.heldup

B.hungup

C.brokenup

D.keptup参考答案：A略8.ChinesenovelistMoyan,whosenamemeans“shutup”,earneda____________forthe2012NobelPrizeforliterature.

A.reputation

B.influence

C.impression

D.knowledge参考答案：A9.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds______byheavyrain..A.reflected

Baccompanied C.governed

D.conducting参考答案：B10.Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’trequire_________,sohe____watertheflowers.

A.beingwatered;doesn’tneedto

B.watering;doesn’tneedto

C.beingwatering;needn’t

D.watering;needn’tto参考答案：B11.Ifyourracecarisn’tinsured,youmay_______losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delay B.avoid C.risk参考答案：C12._______tothesunlightfortoolongwilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposing

B.Exposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Havingexposed参考答案：C13.---WhatdidyourAmericanfriendsayjustnow?----Sheasked_________.A.couldyouteachherChinese B.youcouldteachherChineseC.ifcouldyouteachherChinese D.ifyoucouldteachherChinese参考答案：D14.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedbyHongKongUniversitylastyear，andonly

then________theimportanceofEnglish.A．hefinallyrealizedB．hehadrealized

C．hadherealizedD．didherealize参考答案：D15.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought参考答案：B16.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D17.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.

available

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible参考答案：C二、新的题型18.(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sometimeago,Iwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Thefirstthing61cametomymindwasa“deathsentence”.However,Ifoundoutlateritwastruly“anawakening”forme.62ofcomplainingabouttheunhappinessofmylife,Idecidedtoface63withapositiveattitude.IknewthatIwasabouttoface64newbeginning,andseewithanewperspectiveonlife.Ialsobegantothinkoftheothersthatarealways65(badly)offthanIam.WhoamItocomplain?Istillhavemylife.Duringmytreatments,Iexperiencedsomethingofamiracle.ItookthatexperienceandturneditintoapoemandIcalleditPeace.Itookthatpoem,alongwithmanyothersI66(write)duringmycancerperiodandsubmittedthemforpublication.Thebookofpoems

67(accept)andpublishedunderthetitleTrueSimplePoemsofLife,FaithandSurvival.Ineverdreamedofbecomingawriter,68Ijustbecameone.Icontinuetowriteandhopethatmypoetrymayhelpothersinsimilarconditions.Mywritingcontinuestogiveme69(strong).Iwouldneverhavebecomeawriter,70(produce)inspirationalstories,ifIhadnotgonethroughallthatIdid.Itwon’tallbeeasy,butyoumusthavefaithandallowthatfaithtodirectyourpath.Trustyourselfandhavetheoptimisticspirittofacethefuturelife,whateveratragedyyoumayface.参考答案：61.that

62.Instead

63.it

64.a

65.worse

66.hadwritten

67.wasaccepted68.but

69.strength

70.producing

三、阅读理解19.ThebusdriverandhispassengerswerebeinghailedasheroeslastnightafterrescuingawomanfromherburningcarfollowingacrashontheBluffHighway.The60-year-oldwomanwastakenbyambulancetoSouthlandHospitalafterfirefightersbattledfor30minutestocutherfromhercar.ActingSeniorSergeantBrockDavis,ofInvercargill,saidemergencyserviceswerecalledtothesceneofthecrashatthecrossroadsofMotorimuRdandStateHighwayIshortlybefore5:00p.m.yesterday.Mr.DavissaidaMitsubishicardrivenbya30-year-oldmantravelingnorthonthehighwayandthewoman’ssouthbound（南行的）SuzukiAltocollided（碰撞）.Themansufferedslightinjuriesinthecrash,hesaid.InvercargillPassengerTransportLtddriverBillMcDermottandhispassengers—NewZealandAluminumSmeltersLtdworkerswerefirstonthesceneandalertedemergencyservices.Thesceneatthespotwasdisordered,Mr.McDermottsaid.“Therewasacaronitssideandaguywanderingaroundwhowasquiteexcited,”hesaid.“Westopped,gotoutandfoundaladytrappedinhercar……thenwenoticedflamesintheenginebayandthesmellofpetrol.”Mr.McDermotttookafireextinguisher（灭火器）fromthebus，doused（泼洒）theflames，andseveralotherworkerscontrolledtraffic.However，hesaidhisactionswere“nobigdeal”.Hewasnotwillingtotakeanycreditforhelpingthewoman.“Thepraisegoestoalltheguysthatjumpedoffthatbus.”InvercargillSeniorStationofficerAlanGoldsworthy,whowasanofficerinchargeatthescene,saidtherewasapossibilitythecarcouldhaveburstintoflamesifMr.McDermottandthesmelterworkershadnothelped.“Theyshouldacquireagoodpatontheback.”hesaid.36.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethatthecaraccidenthappene