语法复习之形容词副词

语法复习之－－形容词、副词复习目标：通过复习，学生能够：1、掌握形容词和副词的基本概念及基本用法；2、能在语篇中正确辨析并运用形容词和副词。

Afathersatathisdesklookingatandcarefullystudyinghis____________(month)billswhenhisyoungson_______(quick)rushedinandannounced,“Dad,becausethisisyourbirthdayandyou’re55yearsold,I’mgoingtogiveyou55kisses!”Butthefatherexclaimed_______(patience),“Oh,Andrew,don’tdoitnow;I’mtoobusy!”Thesonimmediatelyfell________(silent)astearsflewdownfromhisbigblueeyes.Ina________(regret)voice,thefathersaid,“Youcanfinishitlater.”体验与尝试Theboysaidnothingbut________(quiet)walkedaway,_______________(disappointment).______________(fortune),theboyhadanaccidentandwasdrownedthatevening.Hisheartbrokenfatherwrote:“IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowmuchIregretmy____________(thought)words.”Loveisatwo-waystreet.Anylovingactmustbe________(warm)acceptedoritwillleaveascar.Nothingis_______________(importance)thanrespondingwithlovetothecryforlovefromthosewhoarenearandprecioustous.Because...theremaybenochanceatallasinthecaseofthelittleboy...

Afathersatathisdesklookingatandcarefullystudyinghis____________(month)billswhenhisyoungson_______(quick)rushedinandannounced,“Dad,becausethisisyourbirthdayandyou’re55yearsold,I’mgoingtogiveyou55kisses!”Butthefatherexclaimed_______(patience),“Oh,Andrew,don’tdoitnow;I’mtoobusy!”Thesonimmediatelyfell________(silent)astearsflewdownfromhisbigblueeyes.Ina________(regret)voice,thefathersaid,“Youcanfinishitlater.”monthly释疑impatientlyquicklysilentregretfulTheboysaidnothingbut________(quiet)walkedaway,_______________(disappointment).______________(fortune),theboyhadanaccidentandwasdrownedthatevening.Hisheartbrokenfatherwrote:quietlydisappointedUnfortunately“IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowmuchIregretmy____________(thought)words.”Loveisatwo-waystreet.Anylovingactmustbe________(warm)acceptedoritwillleaveascar.Nothingis_______________(importance)thanrespondingwithlovetothecryforlovefromthosewhoarenearandprecioustous.Because...theremaybenochanceatallasinthecaseofthelittleboy...thoughtlesswarmlymoreimportant归纳总结补充：形容词作定语修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时，通常后置;eg.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.归纳总结2.get,grow,become,feel,appear,prove,look,keep,smell,taste,sound,go,turn,remain等动词既可以用作为实义动词又可以作连系动词。3.形容词作伴随状语和原因状语

Hespentsevendaysinthewindandsnow，coldandhungry.Afraidofbeingcaught，thethiefhidhimselfunderabed.4.比较级和同级比较（1）.as+原级+as:和……一样

Theroomisasbigasthatone.

（2）.asmany/much/far/longas+具体数词：到达某种程度

Thenumberofthestudentsreachesasmanyas4,000.（3）.as+many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as

Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.

Ihaveasmanybooksasyoudo.5.比较级和最高级的常见结构（1）.“the+比较级……,the+比较级“：表示“越……越……”

Thesooneryouseeadoctor,thebetteritis.

ThelongerIwaited，thelesspatientIbecame.（2）.the+序数词+最高级+单数可数名词：表示“第几大的”

ThisisthethirdmostpopularsongofMichaelJackson.6.比较级的否定式表最高级。（1）.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.（2）.Youcan’temphasizetheimportanceofeducationtoomuch.（3）.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendrivingacar.

（4）.Youcan’tfindanoisierfish.7.表达倍数的常用结构（1）.数词+times+as+形容词原级+as

Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.（2）.数词+times+形容词比较级+than

Thisroomistwicebiggerthanthatone.（3）.数词+times+性质名词+of(性质名词主要有：length,size,height,weight,depth等)

Thisroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.（4）.(not)half+as+形容词原级+as

Thisroomishalfasbigasthatone.这房间的面积是那间的一半。8.容易混淆的形容词、副词的辨析:(1).虽以-ly结尾，但却是形容词.

deadly,friendly,lovely,likely,lonely,silly,lively,brotherly,weekly(2).与形容词同形的副词常指具体情况，

-ly副词多指抽象概念。

sitclosetosb.坐在某人边上

watchclosely.仔细瞧

godeepintothewoods.深入到树林中

movesb.deeply.使人深受感动

flyhigh.飞得很高

thinkhighlyof对…评价很高

openthedoorwide把门开得大大的

bewidelyused被广泛使用(3).形容词加ly之后，意思完全不同：

hard勤奋的hardly几乎不

late迟的lately最近能力提升

Inaworldwith______(limit)land，waterandother________(nature)resources，theharmfromtraditionalbusinessmodelisontherise．_______(actual)，thepastdecadehasseentheglobebecoming___________(increase)warm．Peoplenowrealizethatthis_________(health)situationmustbechanged.Accordingtoastudy，theglobalmarketforlow-carbonenergywillbecomethreetimes______(big)overthenextdecade．Themajorchallengeistomeettheneedofthe_______(grow)population,withwhichmanyexp