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上海上宝中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heaskedhowmuch_______ontherarejewel.A.didIpay
B.Ihadspent
C.didIspent
D.Ihadcost参考答案:B2.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.power
B.quality
C.opinion
D.influence参考答案:A3.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,homeworkis_______studentsmostoftenblamefortheirlackofsleep.A.what
B.thatC.where
D.why参考答案:A4.Werequiredthathe_____sorrytohismum,butheinsistedthatit____hisfault.A.said;wasn’t
B.said;shouldn’tbe
C.say;wasn’t
D.say;shouldn’tbe参考答案:C5.TheownersofaSouthernCaliforniatruckstoparepaying$1.2millionto________afuelstorageenvironmentallawsuit(诉讼).A.settle
B.deal
C.do
D.prevent参考答案:A[考查动词辨析。从前面支付$1.2million与后面的afuelstorageenvironmentallawsuit可知是为了解决这一争端而支付的款项,故答案A合适。]6.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;________,itcaused20deaths.A.orelse
B.thereforeC.afterall
D.inaddition参考答案:D解析考查介词短语。句意:飓风毁坏了许多房子,还有商业大楼,此外,造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”,强调附加。7.Afewjokesaddlaughtertoa______speech.A.basic
B.boring
C.blind
D.bad参考答案:B8.WhenIcamein,Ifoundhim_____atthedesk_____something.
A.sat;writing
B.seated;writing
C.sit;writing
D.seat;write参考答案:B略9.InChineseclass,ourteacheroftencreatesanenvironment
wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves.A.where B.when C.which D.whom参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们英语老师常常给我们创造一种环境,在这种环境下,我们可以有机会练习英语口语。分析句子可知,“
wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves”是定语从句,先行词是anenvironment,在从句中作抽象地点状语,用关系代词where,故选A。【点睛】定语从句修饰的名词不是具体的地点名词,而是一个抽象名词,即分别是activity,case,point等时,也适用关系副词引导。以下是定语从句修饰抽象名词的用法作一归纳。一、where定语从句修饰抽象名词pointYoureachapointwheremedicinecan’thelp.
你已到了药物无法治疗的地步。注:有时point也可以是具体的地点:LetthepointwhereABcutsCDbecalledE.
设AB线与CD线相交点为E。二、where定语从句修饰抽象名词caseTherearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.
在一些情况下,mighty一词可用作副词。三、where定语从句修饰抽象名词activityThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitywheresightmattersmorethanhearing.
那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为,舞蹈是一种让人看胜过让人听的活动。四、where定语从句修饰抽象名词situationHegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.
他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词positionIt’sputmeinapositionwhereIcan’taffordtotakethejob.
这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。六、where定语从句修饰抽象名词jobShewantsajobwherehermanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.
她想找一份能将她的管理技能派上用场的工作。10.ChinahasrecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheDiaoyuIslandstopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom
intheEastChinaSea.(
)A.attacking
B.havingattackedC.beingattacked
D.havingbeenattacked参考答案:C11.26.Asamatteroffact,noonelooksforwardeachtermto
thiskindofexams.
A.take
B.havingtaken
C.beingtaken
D.taking参考答案:D略12.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings_______movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what参考答案:A13.BythetimeIgottoschool,thefirstplay
fornearlyhalfanhour.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.hadbegun D.hadbeenon参考答案:D14.—Whywastheteacherangrywithher?—Thatisbecauseshearrivedlate______.A.likeusual B.asusual C.asaresult D.asarule参考答案:B29.—Thatwomanhasbeentakingcareofthetwowhitetigersfor8years.—Oh,dear!She
alotofdifficulties!A.coulddothrough
B.mightgothrough
C.oughttohavegonethrough
D.musthavegonethrough参考答案:D略16.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why
B.forwhich
C.that
D.inwhich参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedto
31
withhim.
Timewentby---theboyhadgrownupandhe
32
playedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelooked
33
.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.I
34
playaroundthetreeanymore.”theboy
35
.“Iwanttoys.Ineed
36
tobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucan
37
allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft
38
.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.
Thetreewassad.Afterthattheboyreturnedandaskedthetreefor
39
againandagain.First,heaskedthetreeforahouse,andthetreegavetheboyallits
40
.Second,hetoldthetreeheneededa
41
togosailing,thetreeoffereditstrunk.
42
,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thave
43
foryouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydying
44
,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthe
45
placetoleanonandrest”.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewere46,welovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whenwegrowup,we47them,and
48cometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweare49.Nomatterwhat,parentswillalwaysgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeushappy.Wemaythinkthattheboyis50tothetreebutthat'showallofusaretreatingourparents.
31.A.live B.chat C.fight D.play32.A.notlonger B.often C.always D.nolonger33.A.sad B.sorry C.delighted D.happy34.A.can't B.wouldn't C.didn't D.mustn't35.A.asked B.told C.replied D.required36.A.apple B.money C.toys D.help37.A.buy B.eat C.cut D.pick38.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.peacefully39.A.help B.house C.meal D.life40.A.trunks B.leaves C.branches D.apples41.A.car B.boat C.ticket D.sails42.A.Then B.Finally C.Soon D.Last43.A.all B.something C.anything D.what44.A.root B.foot C.body D.tree45.A.old B.worst C.best D.new46.A.young B.old C.dying D.born47.A.love B.leave C.know D.hate48.A.always B.often C.only D.seldom49.A.incondition B.inreturn C.inred D.introuble50.A.kindly B.commonly C.cruel D.justly参考答案:31-35DDABC;36-40BDBAC;41-45BBCAC;46-50ABCDC三、阅读理解18.Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.
51
Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.
52
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
53
Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily
54
Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Thesearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparatewasy.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.
55
Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!
A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.
B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.
C.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.
D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.
E.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.
F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.
G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.参考答案:略19.Teachingidioms(习语)isalotoffun.Herearesomegoodbooksthatcanteachchildrenidioms.THEWORLDISYOUROYSTERIthasidiomsthatarewidelyused.Eachidiomhasapicturetogowithit.Itisforchildreninthe1stgrade&up.ItiswrittenbyTamaraJames.THERE’SAFROGINMYTHROATThisbookhas440idiomsaboutanimals.Eachidiomisgivenashortexplanationtotellwhatitmeans.Itisforchildreninthe2ndgrade—6thgrade.ItiswrittenbyLoreenLeedy.BUTTERFLIESINMYSTOMACHItshowsaboy’sfirstdayofschoolthroughidioms.Itisforstudentsinthe1stgrade—4thgrade.ItiswrittenbySergeBloch.MADASAWETHENItisabookforteachingclassicidioms.Itisforstudentsinthe3rdgrade—5thgrade.ItiswrittenbyMarvinTerban.MYTEACHERLIKESTOSAYItisaboutidiomsusedbyteachers.Itisforstudentsinthe1stgrade—4thgrade.ItiswrittenbyDeniseNelson.1.Kidswholoveanimalswouldmostprobablybuy________.A.MAD
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