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2015-2016学年上学期惠州市高中期末质量检测
高一英语试题2016.01.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeattleFilmSummit(峰会)onOctober3,2016CoryMcabee-10:00a.m.一11:00a.m.McabeeisgoingtogivelecturesonhisprojectCaptainAhab'sMotorcycleClub,whichisaninternationalartsorganization.Itintendstocreateafeaturefilmusingallmediums.HislectureswillbepresentedbyPowerPointtoensureabetterunderstandingofhisideas.BillWeir一11:15a.m.一12:30p.m.TheSeattleFilmInstituteandtheSeattleAllianceofComposerswillattendapanel(专家组)discussiononthetopicofhowtoblend(混合)filmandmusic.Thepanel,whichisinthechargeofBillWeir,willbeconcernedabouthowaproduceranddirectorworktogethertodeterminetherightstrategy(策略)forchoosingmusicforthefilm.MattBrown-12:45p.m.-1:45p.m.MattBrownwilltalkabouthowonlinevideoplatformsadvancedhisinternationalcareer,thesourceofhisinspiration,aswellassomeofhismostinfluentialshorts.Histalkwillbefinishedwithsomeofhisownfavoritepiecesandsomenewshortshe'sworkingonatpresent,followedbyaquestion-and-answersessionabouthisworkandhisexperienceofwatchingonlinevideoplatforms.BenjaminEllinger-2:00p.m.-3:15p.m.BenjaminEllingerwillintroducetheimportanceofapplyingEngagementTheorytonarrativeandinteractivecontent.Hewillspend10minutesexplaininghisviewsofEngagementTheory.ThenhewillhaveadiscussionabouthowEngagementTheorycanbeusedtoeffectivelyarousetheaudiences'interest.Whoisgoingtotalkaboutfeaturefilm?CoryMcabeeB.BillWeirMattBrownD.BenjaminEllingerWhenwilltherebeaquestion-and-answersession?10a.m.B.12a.m.C.1p.m.D.3p.m.WhatisthetopicofBenjamiEllinger'stalk?Engagementtheory.B.Onlinevideoplatforms.C.Blendingoffilmandmusic.D.Featurefilm.BWhenColewasborn,hewasblind,whichmadehisfatherFrankieMoran'sheartsank.WhenFrankieMoranfirstsawhisson,hecouldnotimagineeversharinghisloveofmusicwiththeboy.ButColewasnotdeaf.Hequicklyshowedaninterestinmusic.Mr.Moranisasingerandsongwriter.Hesayshissonlikedtobenearbywhenhewasmakingmusicathome.Whenhewasjustoneyearold,Colestartedplayingnotes(音符)ofsimplesongsonatoypiano."Thatisaboutthesametimewediscoveredhehadperfectsenseofpitch(音高).Becausewhenhewouldmissanoteandhitthewrongnotesinasonglike‘Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStar,'hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.Sothat'showwerealizedheknewwhathewashearing."ColeMoranisnow12yearsold.Coleplaysmusiceveryday.Herecordshisperformancesandlistensbacktothesound.Cole'schoiceofinstrumentsincehewasfourhasbeentheharmonica(口琴),whichheoftenplayswithhisdad.Lastyear,thefatherandsonwonsecondplaceataFiddler'sConventionintheirhometown.The12-year-oldreleasedhisfirstCDrecently.Hismother,JennyMoran,wasexcited."Itiswonderfulthathehassomethingthathecandofortherestofhislifethathewillalwaysenjoy."ColeattendsMarylandSchoolfortheBlindinBaltimore.Therewillbelotsoftimeformusicwhenclassesendforthesummerbreak.FrankieMoransaysheandColeplantodoaseriesofBlindWindperformancesaroundthecountry.WhenColewasborn,FrankMoranfelt.amazedB.frightenedC.devotedD.sadFromParagraph3,wecaninferthat.Colewasextremelygoodatplayingthepianoattheageofone.Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarwasCole'sfavoritesong.Colehadatalentformusicwhenhewaslittle.ColealwaysmadelotsofmistakeswhenplayingTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTrueaccordingtothetext?Mr.Moranisasingerandplaywriter.Mr.MoranhasbeenplayingtheHarmonicasinceColewasborn.Cole'smotherwashappyforhimwhenhereleasedhisfirstCD.Mr.MoranandColehavedoneaseriesofBlindWindperformances.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?NeverJudgeaPersonbyHisAppearance.EveryManHasHisFaults(缺点)FailureIstheMotherofSuccessBlindBoyDefines(明确)HisLifeWithMusicMostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustry(产业)thereiscalled“Bollywood".Eachyear,BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymoviesasHollywood.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesarelongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,adventure,mysteryandromance.BecauseBollywoodfilmshassomanydifferentcharacters,thisstyleoffilmiscalleda“masala”film.MasalaisanIndianwordforamixture(混合)ofspices(调味品).Anotherbigdifferenceisthewaythemoviesaremade.IttakeslongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript(剧本)isfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmingisbeingmade.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftypingit.Bollywoodactorsaresopopularthatsomeofthemmayevenworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.Theymayevenmakeseveraldifferentfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumes(戏装)andscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.Thisalsohelpstokeepthecost(成本)ofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.WhatisNotTrueaboutMumbai?ItisthemoviecapitalofIndia.ThenewnameisBombay.MoremoviesaremadetherethaninHollywood.ItislessexpensivetomakefilmstherethaninHollywood.WhyareBollywoodfilmsoftencalled“masala”films?Theyhavespicystories.TheyshowIndianculture.Theymixdifferentstylesofmovies.TheyaremuchlongerthanHollywoodfilms.Bollywoodmoviesarecheaptomakebecausethescriptsarewrittenbyhand.theyareshorterthanHollywoodfilms.themoviesdonotuseanyspecialeffects特效).somemoviereusesthingsfromothermovies.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?Hollywoodmoviesaretooviolent.Ittakesalotofmasalatomakeamovie.MostBollywoodmovieareverysimilar.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.DGreenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripe(成熟的)orfinished.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday---apersonwhoisnewinajob.About100yearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesbackeast.Thegreenhornlackedtheskillshewouldneedtoliveinthewest.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly1900s.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulemotion,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay"Othello."Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingthatapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethingthathewants.Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.Or,thatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayraiseandshedoesnot.Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignaltomoveahead.Agreenlightonatrafficsignalmeansyourcarcancontinueon.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapprovaltocontinuewithaproject.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfapersonwasagreenhorn,hemight.A.begoodatgrowingplantsB.getalongwellwithothersbeasoldierinthe16thcenturyD.havenoexperienceindoingsomethingWhenyouhavetroubleingrowingflowers,youcanaskforhelpfrom.A.agreenthumbB.agreenlightC.agreenhornD.agreen-eyedmonsterIfagirlrefusesyourinvitationtoadancepartybutacceptinganothergentleman's,youmay.A.needtobuyagreenlighthavetogetagreenthumbshowthemyourgreenhornbeaffectedbythegreen-eyedmonster15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theoriginoftheword“green”.Someexpressionsconcerninggreen.Thestoryofagreen-eyedmonster.Somewaysofhowtousewordsproperly.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeaGoodFirstImpression(印象)Haveyouevermetsomeoneandwalkedawaywith"fool"or"loser"inmind?Areyouafraidofbeingthatsomeoneandhavingothersnotlikeorunderstandyou?Happily,youcangetridoftheseworriesandfearsbylearningsomeeffectiveskillsonhowtomakeagreatandlastingfirstimpression.Let'sgetstarted.Talkaboutyourinterestsandhobbies.16.Itisalwaysagreatconversationstarter!Askiftheylikeaspecificbandorsinger.Themoreyouhaveincommon,theeasieritwillbetocarryontheconversation.Smile.Especiallywhenfirstmeetingsomeone.It'snotnecessarytoshowyourteeth,justameaningfulgrin(露齿而笑)willdo.17,orpeoplewillfeelyou'rebeingfakeorthatyoudon'tlikethem.18_.Stayfocusedonthepersonyouarespeakingwithandcertainlynotonanythingelsetoavoidthemfeelingunappreciatedandunwanted.Oftenifthepersonhasaneyeproblem,likeaneyethatturnsin,you'reputoffbythis.Instead,focusontheperson'snoseormouth.Haveasenseofhumor.Bornfunnypeoplearejustthemselvesandthehumorshows.Don'tworryifyouarenotabornfunnyperson.19.Don'tkeepseriousallthetimewhileyouaretalkingtoanewfriend.Beyourself.Don'tpretendtobesomeoneyou'renot,oryouarestuckwiththatlabelforever.Beyourself.Thatmaybewhateveryonesaysbutitisentirelytrue!20.Ifsomebodyfindsoutyouhavebeenlyingtohimorher,theywillbeveryhurtanditwillbehardforthemtoforgiveyoueasily.AppreciateothersMakeeyecontact.Neverlietoanybodyaboutyourselfandalwaysbehonest.Keepsmilingwhenyouaretalkingtoanewfriend.Peoplewhotrytobefunnycanbefunnyiftheytryhard.BecarefulnottochangefromasmiletoastraightfacetooquicklyAsktheotherpersonaboutwhattheirhobbiesare第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoodsbeforeshe21thatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand22whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she23towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.Whenitwasgetting_24,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand_25_steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutofthedoorandbacktothe26.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara27.Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddysensedthathisownerwasin28.Hejumpedthroughawindow,29theglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn'tfindhisowneranywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea30scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He31thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking(吠叫)32intotheair,thedog33throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe34.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis35:hesawhisowner'blueshirtinthedistance.Hejumpedoversomebushesandsawthelittlestream0、溪),wherethegirlwas36.Whensheopenedhereyesand37herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you38me,Laddy,"andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof39.ThatnightLaddywas40withahero'ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.21A.consideredB.understoodC.realizedD.admitted22A.knowingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.wondering23A.preferredB.expectedC.decidedD.failed24A.brightB.darkC.hotD.warm25A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly26A.treesB.bushesC.woodsD.grasses27A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house28A.prisonB.chargeC.peaceD.danger29A.rubbingB.cleaningC.breakingD.protecting30A.terribleB.strangeC.pleasantD.familiar31A.missedB.discoveredC.followedD.ignored32A.calmlyB.loudlyC.happilyD.swiftly33A.searchedB.visitedC.livedD.traveled34A.windowB.houseC.girlD.hero35A.surpriseB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.delight36A.awakeB.asleepC.shockedD.active37A.knewB.watchedC.lookedD.saw38A.upsetB.harmedC.rescuedD.frightened39A.painB.reliefC.sorrowD.shock
40A.rewardedB.praisedC.given40A.rewardedB.praisedC.givenD.offered第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分。满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。OnkeepingaDiaryinEnglishKeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways41(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itis_42(short)andtakeslesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish._43_wekeeppractising,graduallywe'lllearn44toexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany45(difficult).Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble46(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.And47isextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI48(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfordevelopmentofourwritingskills.第三部分读写综合(共四节满分65)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wesetoffatsixinthemorning,hopetoenjoythesunrise.Whenwearrived,therewasalreadymanypeoplethere.Thebeautifulsunriseimpressusverymuch.Afterthat,wejoinedthosewhowerepickingupshells.Themostexcitedthingwasswimminginthesea.Weenjoyedthewaves,alwayscarriedusbackatthebeach.Afterhavingsomedeliciousseafood,theyboughtpresentsforourfriends.Besides,wetookmanybeautifulphoto.Atfiveo'clockintheafternoonwestartedtoreturnbyaboat.Itwasawonderfuldaybutwehadgreatfun.第二节:单词拼写(共15小题,每空1分,满分15分)根据所给的相关提示填写单词,使句子意思完整。Everyonewassurprisedthata3-year-oldChineseboycouldspeakEnglishsof.WheneverIamintrouble,sheisalwayswtogivemeahand.Weshouldpwildanimalsfrombeingkilledbythehunters.Aftertheygfromuniversity,theystillkeptintouchwitheachother.Accordingtothereport,only300peoplesintheearthquakelastweek.Asa(devote)teacher,hecouldhardlyspareanytimetoaccompanyhisfamily.Ittookseveralhoursbeforethevolunteerssentthepeople(injure)inthecaraccidenttothenearbyhospital.Judgingfromtheevidence,whathesaidis(rely).Thinkingsomethingdoesnotmakeyourdreamcometrue.Onlybydoingsomethingcanyou(success).Itissuchanattractivejobthatmorethan100(apply)cometotheinterview.Theyaresimilarnotonlyin(外貌)butalsointhewaytheysmileandtalk.Wearein(寻找)ofagoodwaytohelpyououtofdifficulty.ItisagreedthattheJapaneseleadersshouldtake(责任)fordamagingrelationsbetweenChinaandJapan.Eversincethefoodsafetyaccident,thegovernmenthascarriedout(定期的)checksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality..Theplayershaveto(竞争)againsteachotherforwinningthegoldmedal.第三节:完成句子(共7小题,每空一分,满分15分)TheWestLake,whichHuizhouisfamous,issobeautifulitattractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.TuYouyou,isthefirstfemaleNobelPrizewinnerinChina,discoveredadrugformalaria(疟疾),savedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.ItwasduringmyhighschoollifeImadefriendswiththosehelpedmeselflessly.ThereasonIlookdifferenttodayisthatIhadmyhair(cut)yesterday.Thegirl,whoseparentsworkabroad,has(经历)yearsofhardshipbyherself.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart(你才能)keepgoodrelationshipswithothers.Thereisnodoubtthatthefirstthingshouldbedoneistoget(熟悉)thenewenvironmentwhenwegettoanewplace.第四节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,你的初中好友Mike来信说他在高中第一个学期的学习过程中感受到了很大的压力。寒假即将来临,希望你给他提供一些好的排解压力的建议和方法。请你参考以下要点给他写一封回信。分析压力产生的原因提出你的建议注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节使行文流畅;开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:排解压力relievepressureDearMike,Iamwritingthislettertoofferyousomehelptorelieveyourpressure.Yourssincerely,LiHua2015-2016学年高中上学期期末质量检测高一英语试题答案阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1—5ACADC6—10CDBCD11—15CDADB阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)16—20GFBEC完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21—25CDCBB26—30CADCD31—35CBABD36—
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