广东省东莞市2019-2020-学年初二上学期期末英语考试(WORD有答案)

#广东省东莞市2019-

2020-学年初二上学期

期末英语考试（WORD

有答案）-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR2019-2020学年度第一学期教学质量自查八年级英语(考试时间：75分钟,满分90分)一、语法选择(本大题有10d、题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20yearsOurworld_1_muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbeless2Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus_3_thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare_4.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhavetheirownfeelingsuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansand_5_maylooklikeanimals.HowaboutmeMaybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot.Ican__6_allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIalsohave_J_robothelper._8_Ileavemycitybecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeandtellme__9_moneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe10plan.NooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefutureSoLet'swait!()1.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.will()2.A.polluteB.pollutionC.pollutingD.polluted()3.A.forB.aboutC.withD.in()4.A.happyB.happilyC.boredD.boring()5.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other()6.A.travelB.travelingC.totravelD.traveled()7.A.aB.anC.theD.／()8.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ButD.However()9.A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howmany()10.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.best二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。LiuRui,a15-year-oldboyfromGuangdong,begantowearglassesattheageoffive.MoststudentsinLiu'sclasswearglasses.Infact,halfofChineseteenagersarenear-sighted(近视).Butyoungpeoplearen'ttheonlyoneswitheyesight(视力)11inChina.Thisis12becauseofthelong-timeuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking.Manypeoplespendalotoftime13booksandelectronicdevices(电子设备).Itmakeseyestired.Also,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdarklightis14fortheireyes.Manypeoplewonderwhyeatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Scientists15thateatingtoomuchsugarcandobadtoyoureyestoo.That'sbecausetoomuchsugarinthebodybringsashortage(缺乏)ofvitaminB1.Itisverybadforyoureyes.HowtoprotectyoureyesManyscientistsgive16onhowtobetterprotectyoureyes:Followthe20-20-2017:Every20minutes,takeawayanyelectronicdevicesyouareusing.Then,watchZU-meter-awaytreesfor1820seconds.Astudyshowsthatkidsspendingmoretimeoutsidearenoteasyto19nearsighted.whenyou'reoutside,youreyeshave20timetowatchgreens.Atthesametime,youreyescangetmoresunlight.1tcanhelpyourevesgrowandstayhealthyaswell.()11.A.questionsB.problemsC.mistakesD.actions()12.A.luckilyB.quicklyC.seriouslyD.mainly()13.A.seeingB.readingC.lookingD.writing()14.A.badB.goodC.easyD.difficult()15.A.disagreeB.wonderC.believeD.refuse()16.A.adviceB.resolutionsC.examplesD.discussions()17.A.eventB.resultC.serviceD.rule()18.A.atlastB.atleastC.atmostD.atonce()19.A.becomeB.catchC.bringD.expect()20.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.faster三、阅读理解（本大题有,5小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读A,B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AItisimportanttosort(分类)yourrubbish.Ifyousortyourrubbish,youarehelpingtoprotecttheenvironmentandsaveourearth.Ifyoudon'tdothis,therubbishwillbeeverywhereandwecan'tplantthingsonthem.Somekindsofrubbishwillpollutethesoil(泥土)andthewater.Forexample,thebadthingsinphonescanrunoutandpollutetheground.Otherrubbish,likesomepartsofpens,canbeusedtomakeotherthings.Herearefourkindsofrubbish:

Recyclable（可循环的）：Thingsthatcanbereused,suchaspaper,metal（金属）,glassandoldclothes.Wet:Itisalsocalled"householdwaste""Youdon'twantthesethingsbutpigscaneat,"GuangzhouDailysaidHarmfulRecyclable（可循环的）：Thingsthatcanbereused,suchaspaper,metal（金属）,glassandoldclothes.Wet:Itisalsocalled"householdwaste""Youdon'twantthesethingsbutpigscaneat,"GuangzhouDailysaidHarmful（有害的）：suchasmedicine,batteries（电池）andphones.Ifyouthrowthemaway,theymaypollutethesoilandwater.Others:Itisalsocalled"Dry".Anywastethatdoesn'tbelongto（属于）.Wet,RecyclableorHarmful.（）21.Howmanykindsofrubbishcanwesort?Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）22.Whichkindofrubbishdotheuselessphonesbelongto?RecyclableB.WetC.Dry.D.Harmful.（）23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthe"Wet"Pigscaneatthem.Itwillpollutethesoilandwater.Wecancallit"householdwaste".BananaskinisonekindofWetrubbish.（）24Whatwillhappenifwedon'tsorttherubbish?Wewillhavefewerplacestogrowplants.Alloftherubbishwillpollutethesoilandwater.Wearehelpingtosaveourearth.Wewillhaveabetterenvironment.)25.Wherecanwefindthisarticle(文章)Amovie.B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Adictionary.BManyChinesebasketballfansweresadonSept8,ChinalostanimportantWorldCupgameagainstNigeriaontheday.Becauseofit,Chinawasoutofthe2019InternationalBasketballFederation(FIBA)WorldCup.Italsolostachance(机会)totakehartinnextyear'sTokyoOlympicGames.YiJianlianistheleader(队长)oftheChinesemen'snationalbasketballteam.Hesaid."Thechanceisrareforallofus,becauseitwillbealongtimeforustonavesuchabiggameinChinaagain."hetoldChinaDaily."Youcanteesexcitesandspecialwhenyouwinformycountry.It'sverymeaningfulforthenationalteamandformetoplayintheWorldCupinfrontoftheChinese."Withthispatriotism(爱国精神)inmind,Yicarriedtheteamonhisshoulders,thoughhisankle(膝盖)washurt.HedideverythinghecouldagainstNigeriaandgot27pointsallonhisownduringthegame.Butjustafewminutesbeforethegameended,Yi'sballwasstoppedandtheteamwassuretolose.Hehitthegroundandshoutedwithanger.Later,Yisaiditwashardtoaccepttheloss."Butwecannotgiveupbecauseofthelosstonight.Westillneedtoworkhardandholdourheadsuphighinfuturematches,"Yisaid.()26.WhenwasthegamebetweenChinaandNigeria?OnAug.8B.OnSep.1C.OnSep.8D.OnAug.27()27.WhatdidYithinkofthematch?A.specialandmeaningfulB.sadandsurprisingC.excitingandtiringD.usualandboring()28.WhatwouldhappentoChina'sbasketballteamaftertheylostthegame?A.TheteamwouldhavemorematchesinFIBA.Theteamwouldlosealotofmoney.Theteamwouldn'tgotoTokyoOlympicGamesin2020.Theteamwouldn'tplaygamesinChinaanymore.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rare"mean?A.众多的B.难忘的C.普通的D.稀有的

)30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Keepingworkhardthoughwefail.Givingupwhenwefail.TakingpartinTokyoOlympicGames.CheeringupourNationalbasketballteamC.配对阅读。左栏是五人的情况介绍,右栏是七本书的简介,请为每一个人选择最合适的书()31.Lilyisamusicteacher.Herstudentslikeherlessonbecausetheycanlearnmanylatestpopularsongsinherclass.Shewantstobuyanewbookaboutnewsongs.()32.Dorahasalot()31.Lilyisamusicteacher.Herstudentslikeherlessonbecausetheycanlearnmanylatestpopularsongsinherclass.Shewantstobuyanewbookaboutnewsongs.()32.DorahasalotofproblemswithherspokenEnglish.SoshewantstobuyabooktomakeherspokenEnglishbetter.()33.Johnisastudent.Helikesdrawingverymuch.Thiswinter,hewilltakepartinadrawingcompetition(比赛).Hewantstobuyabooktolearnmore.()34.Annalikesreadinglongnovels(小说),especiallytheFourFamousNovelsinChina.Shethinkstheycanalsohelphertowritegoodcompositions(作文)intheexams.()35.Wilsonisinterestedintakingphotos.Butheisn'tgoodatit.Hewantstobuyabooktohelphim.It'soneoftheFourFamousNovelsinChina.IttellsusastorywhichtheMonkeyKinggetsovermanydifficultiesandprotectsTangSanzangtogoforZhenjinginthewest.SkillsofDrawingDoyoulikedrawingDoyouwanttobeagoodartistThisbookmayhelpyou.Youcanfindmanyusefuldrawingskillsinthisbook.HowtoWriteaGoodCompositionThisbookwillhelpyoutogetgoodgradesinyourcompositionintheexams.Itwilltellyouwhattowriteandhowtowriteitwell.It'sworthreadingandbuying.ImproveYourListeningDaybyDayDoyoufindithardtoimproveyourlisteninginEnglishThisbookwilltellyousomewaystomakeprogress.Takeonehomeandlistentoiteveryday,youaresuretoimprove.AWaytoSucceedinSpokenEnglishIt'snoteasytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.WehavenorealEnglishenvironmenttopractice.Butthisbookcangiveyouagoodwaytoimproveit.HowtoBeaGoodPhotographerAreyouinterestedintakingphotosThisbookisabouthowtotakeagoodphoto.It'swrittenbyafamousphotographerfromAmerica.Iamsureitcangiveyoumanynewideas.Latest200SongsWecollect200latestsongsinthisbook.Mostofthemaresungbyfamoussingers.Theyareverypopularduringthelastfewweeks.四、短文填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Amancamehomefromworklate.Hefelttired.Buthewassurprisedtofindhis5-year-oldsonwaiting36.himatthedoor."Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyou37.eachhour""Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20eachhour.""Oh,"thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,"Daddy,38.youlendme$10"Thefatherwasangryandsaid,"39.youaskforthemoneytobuyatoy,thengobacktoYourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarealwaysthinksofplaying!"Thelittleboy40.backtohisroom.Afterashorttime,thefathercalmeddown（冷静），andstartedtothink,"Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedoesn'treally41.formoneyveryoften."Sohewenttothelittleboy'sroom."Sorry！Mydearson."saidtheman,"Here's$10.""Oh,thankyou,Daddy!"thelittleboysaid42.withasmileonhisface.Thentheboytookoutsomecoins（硬币）.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegot43.again."44.doyouwantmoremoneywhenyoualreadyhavesome"thefathershoutedangrily."BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo."thelittleboyanswered,"Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyonehourofyourtimePleasecomehome45.tomorrow.Iwanthavedinnerwithyou."五.读写综合（含A和B两个部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）Stayingwithafriendorfamilymemberisagreatwaytosavesomemoneywhenyoutravel.Buthowcanyoubeagreatguest（客人）Beclearaboutwhoisgoingwithyou.Don'tsay,"I'dliketocomeforavisit"讦youmean,you'dbettersay,"I'dliketovisitwithmyhusbandandtwokids."Keepaneyeonyourthings.Don'tmakeyourfriend'shomelikestayinginahotel.Whenyou'renotinyourroom,youshouldmakeitcleanandtidyasusual.Watchyouchildren.Beforetraveling,talktoyourkidsabouttheirmanners（礼仪）.Letthemknowwhattheyshoulddoandshouldnotdo.Don'twishyourhostess（女主人）todoallthework.Shemaynotwantyoutobuythingsorgivesomehelpatdinnertime,butit'simportanttohelpherdosomehousework,likewashingafewdishesorcleaningthetableafterdinner.Bringorsendathank-yougiftandfollowupwithanote.Thegiftneedn'ttobeexpensive.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoshop,takethefamilytodinnertoshowthanks.Whenyougethome,sendaquicknotetoletthemknowhowmuchyouenjoyyourstay.What'sthegreatwaytosavesomemoneywheny