广东中考英语试题及答案

2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试

（英语）二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?—Iwanttobepilot.Itisexcitingjob.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;anBoys,don'tloseinplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves—Mum,I'veheardthatwecan'teatthesedays.Isittrue?—Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken—Excuseme,sir.Here'sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308D.The308RoomThinkitover,you'llworkoutthemathproblem.A.orB.soC.forD.andToday'syoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhiletheymeals.A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehaving—Kelly,who'sthegirlglassesinthephoto?—It'sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.A.byB.ofC.onD.with—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?—Wonderful.Ithinkit'sthantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.A.thebestB.theworstC.muchbetterD.muchworseAgainandagainthedoctorthecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn'tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedoutNotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.beB.amC.isD.areIfNancytheexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?—Itbeher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.A.mayB.mustC.can'tD.mustn'tMoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.excellentheis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman?—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It'sontheright.A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbank

C.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabank—isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?—About10minutes''walk.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfat—Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That'sgood.Wetriedanynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.makingItlastweekthatthehaze（雾霾）inBeijingcausedmanyproblems・A.reportsB.reportedC.isreported一A.reportsB.reportedC.isreported一Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon'tyoubuyanewpair?一BecauseIallmymoneyonanMP5.A.spendB.havespentC.amspending—Roseisn'theretoday.Issheill?—.Isawheratthedoctor'sthismorning.A.IhopesoB.Idon'tmindC.IamafraidsoD.wasreportedD.wasspendingD.Idon'tthinkso45.TheyoungladyisinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.Whose三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__46__aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitbehindatree.He__47__anideatosolve（解决）theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__48_yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?"“Well,yes.・.areyougoingtopunish__49__,sir?"Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,"thecoachexplained__50__.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__51__."Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,"saidthecoach,“goand__52__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits."Tomdidn'tunderstandthecoach'sintention,__53__hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__54__histoyrobotinpaymentfor（赔偿）thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__55__.Insomesituations,forgiveness（原谅）isbetterthanpunishment.46.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner47.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith48.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway49.A.meB.himC.usD.them50.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently51.A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys52.A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill53.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though54A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept55A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11：00amonweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.BorrowingEachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime:Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue（到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged（受损的）orLostBooksWhenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation.A.Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime.A.forsendingexamsB.todoschoolresearchC.forafter-schoolactivitiesD.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents10、mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A.ThreedollarsB.HalfthepriceofthebookC.FullpriceofthebookD.TwicethepriceofthebookThestudentsareadvisedtotopreventrain.carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagscovertheirlibrarybookswithraincoatsputtheirlibrarybooksintotheirpocketskeeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroomThislibraryguideisfor.A.teachersfromWildwoodB.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary.C.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudentsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.Studentsparentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.BInnature,youmayseemanyinsects（昆虫）andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan'tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil（土壤）inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive.theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnigM.Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.61.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause..A.locustsaregoodrunnersB.locustscanjumpveryhighC.locustsaresmarterthanbirdsD.locustscanchangetheircolor62.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsectsA.donothavebrightcolorsB.changetheircolorswiththesoilC.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironmentD.Eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees63・What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”survive”inthepassage?A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存一、Theinkfishsothatitsenemieswillnotseeit?A.changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblackC.appearsonlyatnightD.hidesitselfinthesearocksWhatisthemainidesofthispassage?Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.C配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的

健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomers（顾客）everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatandhecan'tsleepwellonsuchhotdays.Thistroubleshimalot.He'dliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed・Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomers（顾客）everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatandhecan'tsleepwellonsuchhotdays.Thistroubleshimalot.He'dliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed・Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandiyherhairinashorttime.Susanisahousewife.Shehastodothewashingforherfamilyeveryday.Shegetstiredofit.Sheisinneedofaproducttodoitforher.10、Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchassendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.Youcanalsolistentothemusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.11、Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.D・Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirtyclothesanddrythem.Whatyouneedtodoistoreturnitonandlaterhangtheclothesontheline.Withthiselectricproduct,lifewillbealoteasierforyou.Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.Youcanuseittostoremeat,vegetables,fruits,drinksandmedicine.Itcankeepthemcoolandfreshsothattheywillnotgobadeasilyonhotdays.F・Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.GWhenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcanmakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfordryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面这封信，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。DearAnne,Howareyou?IhadgreatfunlastWednesday,__71__12th,2013.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalcalledDragonBoatFestivalthatday.ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneof__72__greatestChinesepoets.HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar（阴历），278BC・Peoplethererowedtheboatsto___73___him.Butitwastoolate.Theywereverysadandthenthrewriceintothe___74___tofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.___75___thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy___76___Zongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepastweateitonly___77___ayear,butnowweregardeditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitanytimewelike.Haveyouever___78___thedragonboatraceonTV?Itisanotherimportantpartofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragon-shapedboatsas___79___astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,would___80___liketospendthisfestivalwithus?Bestwishes,XiaoQiang六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Ourclasshadaweeklyclassmeetingthisweek.Wetalkedabouthowtodealwithlies,hoaxes（骗局）orrumors（谣言）.Herearethestoriessomestudentstold.ZhangWei:YesterdaymyfriendJimwenttoschoolwithouthishomework.Hetoldtheteacherthathisdogateit.Itwasjustanexcusehemadetocoverthefactthathedidn'tdohishomework.TheteacherknewaboutthatandmadeJimstaytofinishhishomeworkafterschool.Sometimeswethinkwecanavoidtroublebymakingexcuseswhenwedosomethingwrong,butwe'rereallymakingthebigger.*******************************ChenPing:LastweekIgotamessage.Itsaid,"AlittlegirlcalledJuliahasbraincancer.ThegirlwillgetthreecentsfromAmericanOnlineeachtimethismessageisforwarded（转发）.Sopleasebekindandforwardthistoeveryoneyouknow.Ifnot,youwillhavebadluckforayear."Infact,itisjustoneofthesillychainletters（连锁信）tocheatyouandwasteyourtime.XuYan:Abigearthquake（地震）hitYa'an,SichuanonApril20thTheearthquakewasstronglyfeltbypeopleinChengdu・ArumorsaidChengduwouldbehitbyabiggerearthquakeinthecomingdays.Forthenextseveraldays,thousandsofpeoplecampedoutsidetheirhousesatnightbecauseoffear.Besides,manypeoplerushedtobuyfood,water,medicineandsoon.Somebusinessmenusedpeople'sfearofearthquaketohelpselltheirgoods（商品）atahigherprice・Ofcourse,nothinghappenedintheend.InformationCardThetopicofthisweek'sclassmeeting81.Jim'sexcusefornotbringinghishomework82.Julia'sillness83・TheplacepeopleinChengducampedwhentherumorcame84.Thepeoplewhosoldtheirgoodsatahigherprice85・B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明，是红星（Hongxing）中学九（1）班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括：5、自我介绍；6、描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受；7、以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法作文要求：1.不能照抄原文1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，次数在80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数。Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst.That'sall.Thank.you2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试（英语）

参考答案及评分标准一：单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）26.27.B27.D28.A29.B30.D31.C32.D33.C34.A35.B36.C37.C38.A39.A40.D41.B42.D43.B44.C45.A三、四、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46.C47.C48.A49.B50.D22.23.B52.A53.B54.D55.D四、五、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）56.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB57.C58.A59.D60.CD62.A63.D64.B65.CF67.B68.A69.G70.D五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）71.June72.the73.save74.river/water75.From76.eating/having77.once78.watched/seen79.fast80.you六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Howtodealwithlies,hoaxesorrumors.Hisdogateit/hishomework.Braincancer.84.Outsidetheirhouses85.Somebusinessmen.书面表达（本题15分）面对谎言Goodmorning,everyone