2021年陕西省榆林市玉林富林中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年陕西省榆林市玉林富林中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened参考答案：B2.Theprofessorstressedthatitistheworkingpeoplewho________history.A．inventB．imagineC．create

D．discover参考答案：Cinvent“发明”，强调创造出前所未有的东西；imagine“想象”；create“创造”；discover“发现”，指发现已经存在的东西。3.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.Which

D.that参考答案：B4.Theysuggested_________rightaway.

A.ustogetdowntotheimprovementoftheproject

B.theprojecttobegotdowntobeimprovedbyus

C.usgettingdowntoimprovetheproject

D.ourgettingdowntotheimprovementoftheproject参考答案：D5.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.

A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 参考答案：C6.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.

A

.held

B.

tobeheld

C.beingheld

D.isgoingtobeheld参考答案：B略7.Iregret______thatI’mtoobusy______inthetalk.A.tosay,toparticipate

B.saying,participating

C.tosay,participating

D.saying,toparticipate参考答案：A8.Asisreported,itwillbemorethan20years________humansareabletowalkon

Mars.A.after

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：D9.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_________his.

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B10.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted

B.devoted

C.aredevoting

D.haddevoted参考答案：B11.AccordingtoareportfromShanghai,thecityhasabout800,000petdogs,______morethanhalfwereunregistered.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：D12.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Fine参考答案：B略13.Cloninghumanshasbeen_____inthescienceworldformanyyearsanditislikelythatitwillcontinuetobe.A.ridiculous

B.contemporary

C.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：C14.We_________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.musthavefaced

D.couldhavefaced参考答案：D略15.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.A.either

B.each

C.one

D.it参考答案：C16.一MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.一________?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.howcome

B.sowhat

C.whynot

D.whatfor参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IrememberedmyparentsranasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopen24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,andmyfirst___36___job,whenIwassixyearsold,was__37___diner’sshoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme___38___todoitright,tellingmetooffertore-shinetheshoesifthecustomerwasn’t___39___.

Workingintherestaurantwasa___40___ofgreatpridebecauseIwasalsoworkingforthe___41___ofthewholefamily.ButmyfathermadeitclearIhadto___42___certainstandardstobepartoftheteam.Ihadtobepunctual,hard-workingand___43___tothecustomers.

Iwas___44___paidformyworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeof___45___DadIthoughtheshouldgiveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK,thenhowaboutyou___46___meforthethreemealsadayyoueathere?Andforthetimesyoubringinyourbuddiesforfreesodas?”He___47___Iowedhimabout$40aweek.

Iremember___48___hometoSeattleafterbeingawayintheArmyforabouttwoyears.Ihadjustbeen___49___tocaptainandwasfullofprideasIwalkedintomyparents’restaurant.The___50___thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyourcleaninguptonight?”Icannot___51___this!I’manofficerintheUSArmy!Butitdidn’tmatter.AsfarasDadwas___52___,Iwasjustanothermemberoftheteam.I___53___themop.WorkingforDadhadtaughtmethatloyalty___54___ateamcomesfirst.Itdoesn’tmatter___55___thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantorOperationDesertStorm.

36.A.true

B.real

C.natural

D.happy

37.A.cleaning

B.clearing

C.shining

D.sweeping

38.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.where

39.A.happy

B.puzzled

C.pleased

D.satisfied

40.A.source

B.reason

C.cause

D.case

41.A.bad

B.good

C.right

D.wrong

42.A.require

B.have

C.meet

D.fit

43.A.good

B.polite

C.warm

D.cruel

44.A.seldom

B.ever

C.always

D.never

45.A.asking

B.telling

C.persuading

D.advising

46.A.paying

B.spending

C.costing

D.taking

47.A.figured

B.wondered

C.worked

D.thought

48.A.going

B.returning

C.coming

D.leaving

49.A.raised

B.risen

C.asked

D.promoted

50.A.right

B.just

C.very

D.first

51.A.understand

B.know

C.believe

D.expect

52.A.thought

B.considered

C.hoped

D.concerned

53.A.reached

B.reachedfor

C.fetched

D.brought

54.A.for

B.in

C.to

D.of

55.A.whether

B.as

C.until

D.aslongas

参考答案：36---40BCADA

41----45BCBDB

46----50AABDD

51----55CDBCA略三、阅读理解18.Thisyearsometwenty-threehundredteenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinU．S．homes．TheywillstudyinU．S．schools,meetU．S．teenagers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmerica．Atthesametime,aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteen-agerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld．

Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction．Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily．Inturn,George'ssonMikespentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica．

Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths'study,thelanguagebegantocometohim．Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder．Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom．TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates．Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities．

Familylife,too,wasdifferent．Thefather'swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual(个人)．Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst．Also,hemissedhavingacar．"Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime．InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."

Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea．"IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批评)Americanschools",hesays．"Itisfartooeasybyourlevel．ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch．InGermanywedonothingbutstudy．Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities．Ithinkthatmaybeyouschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens．Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo．"

49．Thisyear_____teenagerswilltakepartintheexchangeprogrambetweenAmericaandothercountries.

A．overthreethousand

B．thirteenhundred

C．twentythreehundred

D．lessthantwothousand

50．Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto_____．

A．helpteen-agersinothercountriesknowtherealAmerica．

B．sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermany

C．letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountries

D．haveteen-agerslearnnewlanguages

51．BothFredandMikeagreedthat_____．

A．AmericanfoodtastedbetterthanGermanfood

B．GermanschoolswereharderthanAmericanschools

C．AmericansandGermanswerebothfriendly

D．ThereweremorecarsonthestreetsinAmerica

52．WhatisparticularinAmericanschoolsisthat_____．

A．thereissomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteachingbuildings

B．studentsgooutsidetoenjoythemselvesinacar

C．studentsusuallytakefourteensubjectsinall

D．therearealotofafter-schoolactivities参考答案：略19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。____71____Manythingscanbecomedistractions(分散注意力).Yourabilitytofocusyourmind,emotions,andphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.Stayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandone.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.Forphysicalcontrol,ithelpstohaveaconstantexerc