2022年安徽省芜湖市六郎中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年安徽省芜湖市六郎中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthe1990sanewmaterialwasaddedtothecottontomakejeansstretchandgiveaneventighterfit

thebottomandlegs．

A．on

B．over

C．at

D．along参考答案：B2.Atthistimenextweek_____theEnglishChannel.A.I'11cross

B.I’11becrossingC.I’mtocrossD.I，mgoingtocross参考答案：B3.Inordertokeepfit，youwilltakeexercise_________andeathealthily．A．regularly

B．generally

C．extremely

D．approximately参考答案：24．A考察副词,regularly

adv．有规律地,

定期地

略4.---Haveyoureadthebook?---Yes.Butthatoneis_____worthreading.Isuggestyou______itifyouhavetime.

A.best;read

B.well;read

C.better;read

D.more;shouldread参考答案：C5.

drewhisattention,hetoldme,waswhatshewasinside,notherappearance.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who参考答案：A6.Thestepyouhavetakenis________muchrisk（冒险）.

A.oneof

B.theoneof

C.theone

D.thatone

参考答案：B解析：空中所填的theone代替前面的thestep.

7.Nokia，

worldlargestmobilephoneproducer，isgoingtofound

newresearchcentreinChina．

A．a；a

B．the；a

C．a；the

D．the;the参考答案：B8.—You_______formethismorning.IcameoverherewithMichaelinhiscar.—Well,whydidn’tyouletmeknowearlier?A.shouldhavewaited

B.wouldhavewaitedC.couldn’thavewaited

D.needn’thavewaited参考答案：D9.

Acouplehadtoputtheirweddingonholdafterabarnowl(仓枭)calledDarcywhichhadbeenchosentodelivertheringsfellasleepintheroofofthechurch.Thebridehadsecretlyarrangedit.Butwhathappenedwasoutofherexpectation.

RevBryan,whowasinchargeoftheceremonybetweenSoniaCadman,46,andAndrewMettle,49,said:“Itwouldhavebeenlyexcellent---ifitworked.Itwasalovelyideaanditwassupposedtobereallystunning.Whenitdivedovertheheadsoftheguests,they’dallfeeltheairrushingfromitswingsandwouldgetabigsurprise.

“Thegroomisanamateurfalconer(训鹰人)andsoitwassecretlyarrangedfortwofalconerstosuddenlyappearatthemomentwhenthebestmanwasabouttohandovertherings.Oneofthemstoodatthefrontofthechurchnexttouswithagauntlet(金属护手)on,asanotherappearedatthebackofthechurchwithabox.Theowlcameoutandpausedforalittlebit.Thenitsawthegauntletandtookoffbutinsteadoflandingonthearmofthemananddeliveringtherings,itwentupoverourheads,landedintheroofspaceandfellasleepthen.”

RevBryanadded:“Wealllaughedaboutit,andthenwetriedtogetitdown,butitdidn’tcome.Itprobablythought‘I’mabarnowlandthisislikeabarn,soI’lltakearest’.Itissaidthatneverworkwithanimalsbecausetheydon’talwaysdoasthey’retold!SowehadplanB---aback-uppairofrings.Afterafewminutes,wegaveuptryingtogetitdownandcarriedon.Itwasnicetobeabletohaveabitofalaugh.It’simportantthatpeoplerealizethatachurchweddingdoesn’tjustcomeasapackageofthingsyouhavetodo.I’mallforincludingsomethingofthepersonalityandindividualityofthecouplegettingmarried.Itwassuchamagicalweddingandfullofemotion.”

“Luckilytheservicewasabletogoaheadandthegroomwasabletoholdthebird(afteritwokeup)andhavesomereallynicepicturestakenaftertheceremony.”63.WhydidDarcyappearontheweddingceremony?A.Itwasexpectedtodelivertheringstothecouple.B.Itwasthepetofthenewcouple.C.Thegroomwantedtotakepicturewithit.D.Thebridearrangedtogiveittothegroomasagift.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunning”(paragraph2)mean?A.Harmonious.

B.Funny.

C.Amazing.

D.Inspiring.65.WhatdidRevBryanthinkofDarcy’saccident?A.Ithadbeenintendedbythetwofalconers.B.Itmadetheweddingnotasgoodasexpected.C.Itaddedfuntotheroutineweddingceremony.D.Ithelpedpeopletorealizethevalueofchurchweddings.66.SoniaandAndrew’sweddingceremonycouldnotgoonwithout______.A.

theowl

B.falconers

C.theguests

D.theback-uprings参考答案：ACCD10.—Wasit11o'clock

yourfathercamebacklastnight?

—Yes,heisalwayscomingbacksolate.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.until参考答案：C11.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—_______.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle参考答案：B考点：考察情景交际解析：ofcourse当然notreally委婉说不notlikely不可能notalittle非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道,他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的,而且答语口气并不强烈,所以要用委婉的语气,答案：B12.Inaddition,collegestudentswhohaveworkexperiencetendtobemoreconfidentandbeabletotakemore.A.suggestions B.consequences C.risks D.responsibilities参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:此外,有工作经验的大学生往往会更加自信并能承担更多的责任。responsibility"责任"符合语境。13.Memberconsumersofourstorecanenjoysomediscounts_______theirmembershipcardswhenshopping.A.incelebrationof B.withreferencetoC.onpresentationof D.forsubmissionto参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.incelebrationof为庆祝；B.withreferenceto关于；C.onpresentationof展示；D.forsubmissionto提交给。句意：本店会员消费时出示会员卡可享受一定的折扣。根据句意可知此处表示“展示、出示”，故C项正确。20.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch

B.Nothingserious

C.Neveragain

D.Nevermind参考答案：C略15.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning，willyou?—Whythatearly?I

．A．willbesleeping

B．haveslept

C．havebeensleeping

D．Dwillsleep参考答案：A略16.

physics,helikesmathsbetter.

A.Likes

B.Thoughmuchhelikes

C.Muchashelikes

D.Muchalthoughhelikes参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Lastyear,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception(招待会),wewere___41___forabustogobackhome.Itwasnineo'clockatnight,andalthoughmanybuses___42___,nonestopped.Wewaitedforonehourandweregetting___43___.Wecouldn’tstaythereforallthe__44___becauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto

_45____thenextday.Itwasalmost10p.m.whenafamilywhohad__46___thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probably

_47____

thatwewerewaitingforsome___48___oftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwas__49____bytheirkindness,andIexpressedmyfeelingofbeing__50____tothem.Whenwereachedourtown,thefamily__51___usatthenearestplacewherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktotheplacewherewehad__52___ourbike.Onthe__53___,amanstoppedthetaxi.The__54_____

sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythe___55___.Theman___56___hisheadandsaid,"No."Whenhearingthis,thedriver__57___totakehim.Irememberedmyownexperienceafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedriverto__58___himtositwithusandIwouldpayhisfare.Whata(n)__59____chancetopassonthefamily'sactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep__60____,filledwithjoyaboutwhatIhaddone.Ihopethiskindnesscancontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!41．A.waiting

B.expecting

C.visiting

D.guessing42．A.emptied

B.gathered

C.promised

D.passed43．A.embarrassed

B.hopeless

C.asleep

D.dangerous44．A.noon

B.morning

C.afternoon

D.night45．A.appear

B.stay

C.work

D.rest46．A.joined

B.held

C.attended

D.observed47．A.hoping

B.realizing

C.remembering

D.insisting48．A.means

B.changes

C.ideas

D.choices49．A.surprised

B.terrified

C.beaten

D.moved50．A.stressful

B.kind

C.lucky

D.thankful51．A.stopped

B.helped

C.threw

D.dropped52．A.parked

B.repaired

C.bought

D.changed53．A.average

B.increase

C.run

D.way54．A.passenger

B.owner

C.driver

D.policeman55．A.price

B.fare

C.dinner

D.visit56．A.nodded

B.shook

C.raised

D.hid57．A.offered

B.refused

C.ordered

D.planned58．A.advise

B.forbid

C.encourage

D.allow59．A.immediate

B.terrible

C.lucky

D.funny60．A.sadly

B.nervously

C.happily

D.curiously参考答案：41.A42.D43.B44.D45.C46.C47.B48.A49.D50.D51.D52.A53.D54.C55.B56.B57.B58.D59.A60.C45.C考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.appear出现；B.stay停留；C.work工作；D.rest休息。根据前文itwasaweekday，可知第二天需要工作，故选C。46.C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.joined参加；B.held举行；C.attended出席；D.observed观察。根据第一句中attendawedding可知，是出席婚礼，故选C。47.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.hoping希望；B.realizing意识到；C.remembering记起；D.insisting坚持。他们意识到我们是在等车，故选B。48.A考查名词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.means方式；B.changes变化；C.ideas主意；D.choices选择。他们意识到我们是在等一些交通方式（即车），故选A。49.D考查动词词义辨析辨析以及对语境的理解。A.surprised吃惊；B.terrified害怕；C.beaten打击；D.moved感动。根据上文，晚上等了一个小时没有车，而他们停下来让我们搭顺风车，故我应该是很感动，故选D。50.D考查形容词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.stressful有压力的；B.kind善良的；C.lucky幸运的；D.thankful感激的。前面提到我很感动，故我是表达了对他们的感激之情，故选D。56.B考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.nodded点（头）；B.shook摇；C.raised抬起；D.hid打。根据后面said,"No."，可知是否定，故选B。57.B考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.offered提供；B.refused拒绝；C.ordered点餐；D.planned计划。根据后面Iwouldpayhisfare可知，因为那个人没钱，所以司机拒载，故选B。58.D考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.advise建议；B.forbid禁止；C.encourage鼓励；D.allow允许。根据后面Iwouldpayhisfare（我付他的车费）可知，是请求司机让他乘车，故选D。59.A考察形容词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.immediate突发的；B.terrible恐怖的；C.lucky幸运地；D.funny有趣的。别人帮助她和她帮助别人都在这一晚，可知是突发的，故选A。60.C考查副词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.sadly悲伤地；B.nervously紧张地；C.happily高兴地；D.curiously好奇地。根据前面的叙述可知，作者一定睡得很开心，故选C。【名师点睛】解题技巧：巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，注意语境和有关提示，正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达，千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章，我们不难概括出该文的主旨为：本文讲述了作者和朋友在参加婚礼后，等了1个多小时也没有来车，后来一位好心人主动把我们送到镇子里的一个出租车停靠点，作者很感动。很快作者又主动让一位没有带钱的人和作者一同乘车回家，将前面那位好心人的爱心传递给另外一个人。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。1）whenafamilywhohad__46___thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.

46．A.joined

B.held

C.attended

D.observed【46.C项，A.joined参加；B.held举行；C.attended出席；D.observed观察。根据第一句中attendawedding可知，是出席婚礼，故选C。】2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。2）The__54_____

sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopay….

54．A.passenger

B.owner

C.driver

D.policeman

【54.C项，A.passenger乘客；B.owner主任；C.driver司机；D.policeman警察。根据amanstoppedthetaxi可知，是司机在与他对话，故选C。】4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。3）.Afterthereception(招待会),wewere___41___forabustogobackhome.

41．A.waiting

B.expecting

C.visiting

D.guessing【41.A项。根据语境是等车回家，waitforabus，故选A。】5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Jealousofthekidsatschoolwhoaresmarterthanyouandseemtolearnmorequickly?Don’tworry．

71

72

However,accordingtoarecentstudy,IQcanrise—notjustbyoneortwopoints,butbyasmanyas21points!

ScientistshavefoundthatIQchangesarelinkedtochangesinpartofthebraincalledgraymatter,whichwasseentogrowandbecomedenser（更加密集）inthebrainsofpeoplewhoseIQsimprovedgreatly．

73

Oneistotrainyourshort-termmemory．Previousresearchhasproventhatshort-termmemoryisthebasisforintelligence,sotryingtorecognizeorretellsomethingthatyouhaveseenorheardcanhelpraiseyouroverallbrainpower．

74

Agoodnight’ssleepwillalsohelpimproveyourconcentration．

75

Ithelpsyoustayfocusedforlongerthenextday．Scientistshavealsofoundthatexercisehelps．Walking30minutesadayfivetimesaweekanddoingexercisewillhelpyoubecomemoreknowledgeable—aswellashealthierandfitter．A．Thereareseveralwaysofincreasingyourbrain’sgraymatter．B．Yourbraindealsmoreefficientlywiththingsyoutrulylike．

C．Withabitofbraintraining,thechancesarethatyoucanbeassmartastheyare．

D．Somaybeit’sagoodideatogetyourbrainintrainingrightaway．

E．Gettingenoughsleepislikepushingtheresetbuttoninyourbrain．

F．Themoreyouworkonit,thebetteryouwillbecome．

G．Peopleusedtoassumethataperson’sIQwasunchangeable．参考答案：CGAFE19.

Eventhebiggestandbrightestdreamcanloseradiance(光辉)inthefaceofself-doubt.Wheredoesself--doubtcomefrom?Itresultsfromfear.Afterall,ifyou’requiteconfidentofyourabilitytoaccomplishsomethingyoucaredeeplyabout,thenyouwon'thavedoubt.However,withoutsomedegreeoffeartoovercome,confidencecannevertrulybuild.It'saclassicchickenandeggproblem.Confidencecomesfrom,inlargepart,theexperienceofovercomingscarythingsandmovingpastfear.

Self-doubtgrowslargerwhenweforgettevenmomentarily，thepurposebehindwhatwearedoing.Whenourpurposeisconspicuous，self-doubtwillstillbethere，butitwillbekeptinitsplace.

Whenyoureceiveavaccine(疫苗).youareinjectedwithaweakstrainofavirus,tosupportthedevelopmentofresistancetosomethingmuchmoreseverethatyoumightmee