2022年云南省曲靖市陆良县召夸中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年云南省曲靖市陆良县召夸中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewatch________Ipaid50dollarswasstolenbythethief.A.onwhich

B.whichC.forwhich

D.forthat参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句和动词短语。句意：我花了50块钱买的手表被小偷偷走了。分析句子可知Thewatch是定语从句中的先行词，根据paid50dollars

forthewatch可知，watch在定语从句中作for的宾语，指物用which。本句是把介词for提到关系词which之前，即介词for+which的结构，故选C项。2.Manyofthebigworldsportseventsare_______bywealthybigcompanies,whohopetoadvertisetheircompaniesortheirproducts.

A.organized

B.arranged

C.hosted

D.sponsored参考答案：D3.Itwasbelievedthatthefilm“SoYoung”,once__________,wouldbeverypopularwiththefansofthedirector—ZhaoWei.A.beingproduced

B.producing

C.toproduce

D.produced参考答案：D4.Shehadnochoicebut_______toattendtheboringmeeting.A.togo

B.go

C.went

D.going

参考答案：A5.—Whycan''''tIsmoke?—Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A．doessmokingpermitB．issmokingpermittedC．smokingispermittedD．permitssmoking参考答案：B6.Thescientist______atthemedicalconferencecomesfromZhejiangUniversity.A.spoke

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.speaks参考答案：B7.All________bloodmustbetestedforHIVandotherinfections.

A.donate

B.donation

C.donated

D.todonate参考答案：C8.Manyofusrealizethat________thetelephonerings,________personalpeaceonehasisdestroyed.A.whenever,nomatterwhat

B.nomatterwhen,whateverC.whenever,nomatterhow

D.nomatterhow,however参考答案：B9.Don’ttakehisremarkstooseriously.HewassosadthatIdon’tthinkhereally________whathewassaying.A.knew B.knows C.besides D.therefore参考答案：A10.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto_____.

A.liveby

B.livefor

C.liveon

D.livewith参考答案：C略11.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof参考答案：B12.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,____theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich D.onwhich参考答案：C略13.Ican’t____itwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull.A.live

B.stand

C.keep

D.take参考答案：B14.It’scertainthatDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyanoffenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：D15.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.

A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse

B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused

C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse

D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused参考答案：B略16.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.canB.mustC.needD.might参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Twostudentloggers(伐木者)eachheldanendofasaw(锯子).Theysetthe

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oftheblade(刀片)ontopofan8-by8-inchsquarepieceoftimber(木材)andbeganto

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itbackandforth.Theybeganslowlyand

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workedtoafasterpace.

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thepieceofwoodfelltotheground,thestudentspassedthesawtothesecondhalfoftheirrelayteam,whothenbegantosaw.WhenNateLetarte,JulianBaldinelli,AllanTheriaultandDavidMerrillfromSchoolofAppliedTechnologyinMexico,Maine,USfinishedtherelay,people

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applause.Itwaslikethatwitheacheventatthe38thAnnualLoggersMeetearlythismonthatafieldacrossfromtheMtBlueCampus.About50studentsfromnearbyareasinforestryprogramstookpartintheevent.Theprograms

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studentstothemanyaspectsofforestry-related

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,fromcuttingwoodtousingheavyequipmenttomanagingasmallbusinessand

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woodproducts.Attheannualcompetition,studentshadachancetoshowtheir

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atusingaxes,operatingloggingequipmentsuchasaforwarder(传送装置)andknowing

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trees,amongotherthings.Theycanalsosharetheir

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ofchainsaws(链锯).KyleHolman,asenior,saidtheeventletsstudentsseewhattheyare

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intheforestryfield.“Someofusdidn’tknowhowtorunaforwarderandotherkidsdid,”hesaid.Duringthe

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event,studentsusedaforwardertopickupwoodandmoveit.Theevent

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outthestrengthsinstudentloggers,andshowsthemthequalitiesand

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theyhave,juniorMattGivensaid.“We’reallonebigcommunitywiththesame

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,”seniorChristopherCooksaid.“Thiseventjustgivesusachancetoshowwhatwehave

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atschool.”MarshalElwell,asenior,saidheandhisfriendstravelledoverthreehours

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theevent.“IthinkI’mgoingto

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inthewoodsforawhile,”Elwellsaid,talkingabouthispost-graduationplan.“Ienjoy

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equipment.Ilikebeinginthewoods.”41.A.teeth B.brush C.handle D.belt42.A.pass B.repair C.move D.polish43.A.gradually B.anxiously C.beneficially D.calmly44.A.Unless B.Though C.Once D.Until45.A.resultedfrom B.calledfor C.turnedoff D.brokeinto46.A.limit B.describe C.consult D.introduce47.A.appointment B.employment C.insurance D.expense48.A.receiving B.marketing C.separating D.obtaining49.A.skills B.applications C.demands D.energies50.A.green B.tall C.different D.young51.A.invention B.knowledge C.discovery D.security52.A.strictwith B.goodat C.curiousabout D.freefrom53.A.loading B.trading C.sporting D.touring54.A.leaves B.pulls C.hands D.carries55.A.reports B.choices C.relations D.weaknesses56.A.interests B.analyses C.contradictions D.measures57.A.predicted B.remembered C.learned D.treasured58.A.within B.around C.for D.by59.A.ride B.play C.compromise D.work60.A.identifying B.promoting C.supplying D.running参考答案：41-45ACACD46-50DBBAC51-55BBABD56-60ACCDD三、阅读理解18.Sometimesyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible．However,chancesarethatyoudon'tactonyourimpulse（冲动）,butletitpassinstead．Youknowthattotaketheactioniswronginsomewayandthatotherpeoplewillnotacceptyourbehavior．Perhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthephenomenonoftaboobehaviorishowitcanchangeovertheyears,howcertainbehaviorandattitudesonceconsideredtaboocanbecomeperfectlyacceptableandnaturalatanotherpointintime．Topicssuchasdeath,forexample,wereonceconsideredsoupsettingthatitwasatabootoeventalkaboutthem．Nowwiththepublication(出版)ofimportantbookssuchasOnDeathandDyingandLearningtoSayGoodbye,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofexpressingfeelingsaboutdeathand,asaresult,aremorewillingtotalkaboutthistaboosubject．Oneofthenewesttaboosisthetopicoffat．Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatisatopicthatpeopletalkaboutoften．It'snottaboototalkaboutfat;it'stabootobefat．The"in"lookisthin,notfat.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-looking,slimmanagertoselltheirimageaswellastheirproductstothepublic．Thethinlookisassociatedwithyouth,energy,andsuccess．Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthoughtofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-discipline(自律)andself-respect．Afterall,howcanpeoplepermitthemselvestobecomefat?Inanimage-conscioussociety,thinis"in",fatis"out"．It'snotsurprisingthatmillionsofpeoplehavebecomeobsessed（着迷）withstayingslimand"inshape"．Thepursuitofayouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,theonlyreasonforpeople'sobsessionwithdietandexercise．Recentresearchhasshowntheimportanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologicallydevelopednations,thelife-styleofpeoplehaschangedsincelastcentury.Modernmachinesdoallthephysicallabor.Carsandbusestransportusquicklyfrompointtopoint．Asaresultofinactivityanddisuse,people'sbodiescaneasilybecomeweak．Inanefforttoavoidsuchafate,millionsofpeoplearespendingmoreoftheirtimeexercising．Parksarefilledwithjoggersandbicyclists,andmanycompaniesareprovidingspecialexerciseequipmentfortheiremployeestouseduringtheworkday．43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"in"look”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Thefashionablelook．B．Thehiddenlook．C．Theusuallook．D．Theinsidelook．44.Accordingtothepassage,thecommonbeliefisthat

．A．fatpeoplearefullofenergy

B．thinpeoplearemoresuccessfulC．fatpeopleprefertohavefatbosses

D．thinpeoplearelessimage-conscious45.Peoplepaymoreattentiontodietandexercisebecauseof

,A．theirneedtokilltime

B．theirloveforsportsC．theirconcernforhealth

D．theirbeliefinhardwork46.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Toadvertise．

B.Tocompare．

C．Toeducate．

D．Toinform参考答案：ABCD19.Whydopeoplefeelsorushed?Partofthisisaperception(认知)problem.Generally,peopleinrichcountrieshavemorefreetimethantheyusedto.ThisisparticularlytrueinEurope,buteveninAmericafreetimehasbeeninchingup.Women'spaidworkhasrisenalotoverthisperiod，buttheirtimeinunpaidwork，likecookingandcleaning,hasfallenevenmoresignificantly,thanksinparttodishwashers,washingmachinesandmicrowaves,andalsotothefactthatmenshiftthemselvesalittlemorearoundthehousethantheyusedto.Theproblem,then,islesshowmuchtimepeoplehavethanhowtheyseeit.Eversinceaclockwasfirstusedataworkplacetorecordlaborhoursinthe18thcentury,timehasbeenunderstoodinrelationtomoney.Oncehoursarefinanciallyquantified(量化),peopleworrymoreaboutwasting,buttendtosaveorusethemmoreprofitably.Wheneconomiesgrowandincomesrise,everyone'stimebecomesmorevaluable.Andthemorevaluablesomethingbecomes,therareritseems.Onceseeingtheirtimeintermsofmoney,peopleoftengrowstingywiththeformertomaximizethelatter.Workerswhoarepaidbythehourvolunteerlessoftheirtimeandtendtofeelmoreupsetwhentheyarenotworking.Therelationshipbetweentime,moneyandanxietyissomethingGaryBeckernoticedinAmerica'spost-warboomyears."Ifanything,timeisusedmorecarefullytodaythanacenturyago,"henotedin1965.Hefoundthatwhenpeoplearepaidmoretowork,theytendtoworklongerhours,becauseworkingbecomesamoreprofitableuseoftime.Sotherisingvalueofworktimeputspressureonalltime.Leisuretimestartstoseemmorestressful,aspeopleareforcedtouseitwiselyornotatall.1．Women'stimeinunpaidworkhasfallenpartlybecause______.A.men'sabilitytosupportafamilyhasbeenimprovedB.men'sinvolvementinhouseworkhasincreasedC.women'sleisuretimewastakenupbyheavyhouseworkD.womenbecomemoreskilledathouseholdequipment2．Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat______.A.laborhourswererecordedwithaclockB.peoplehaven'trealizedthevalueoftimeC.moreworkhoursbringinmoremoneyD.Theriseofincomesmakestimelessvaluable3．Theunderlinedphrasegrowstingywithcanprobablybereplacedby"__