江西省宜春市2018年九年级英语4月模拟考试试卷（含解析）

Page18宜春市2018年九年级4月模拟考试英语试卷一、听力测试（共27分）A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1.HowwasPeter’striptoHawaii?A.Awful. B.Boring. C.Wonderful.2.WheredidTomgoyesterday?A.TotheWaterPark. B.Toschool. C.TotheScienceMuseum.3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortwotickets?A.12dollars. B.20dollars. C.24dollars.4.WhatdoesMicheallooklikenow?A.Hehaslonghair. B.Hehasshorthair. C.He’sshort.5.What’swrongwithMike?A.HefailedtheEnglishexam. B.He’sgotacold.C.HisspokenEnglishisnotgood.6.WhendidEricgettoschoolthismorning?A.At7:40. B.At7:50. C.At8:00.7.Whoisreadinganovelintheclassroom?A.Lily. B.Jack. C.Susan.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’tgotothecinema.B.Hewillgotothecinema.C.Hedoesn’twanttogotothecinemawithMary.B）请听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，完成第9至第10小题。9.What’sthedatetoday?A.March7.B.March8.C.March9.10.WhywillMaryandBellagotoFlowerExpoGarden?A.BecausetomorrowisSaturday.B.BecausetomorrowisMary’sbirthday.C.Becausetomorrowisfreeforwomen.请听第2段材料，完成第11至第12小题。11.WhowillcometotheEnglishcornertonight?A.Thegirl’sfriend. B.Thegirl’scousin. C.Thegirl’sforeignteacher.12.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Englishlearning. B.Englishcorner. C.Englishgrammar.请听第3段材料，完成第13至第15小题。13.WhenisFrankgoingtotheUnitedStates?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.14.HowwillFrankandLindacommunicatewitheachother?A.Bymakingphonecalls. B.Bywritingletters. C.Bytalkingonline.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.FrankandLindawillstudytogetherintheUnitedStates.B.FrankwillstudyintheUnitedStatesforalongtime.C.Frank’sparentswanthimtoworkintheUnitedStates.请听第4段材料，完成第16至第18小题。16.Howdidthegirlfeellastmonth?A.Nice. B.Terrible. C.Disappointed.17.Whatstoppedcarsandtrains?A.Theheavysnow. B.Theheavyrain. C.Thesandstorm.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Onlyafewpeoplehelpedthem.B.Theystillhadenoughwaterandfood.C.Manypeoplegotsick.请听第5段材料，完成第19至第22小题。19.Whydomoststudentsgetshortersleepingtime?A.Theyhavetogetupearly. B.Theydon’tknowhowtosavethetime.C.Theyhavemuchhomeworktodo.20.Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldthestudentsatleasthave?A.Eight. B.Nine. C.Ten.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Moreandmorestudentsaregettingshortersleepingtime.B.Allstudentsknowclearlyhowtosavethetime.C.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomework.22.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellabout?A.Thestudents’sleepingtime. B.Thestudents’homework.C.Thestudents’studies.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）23.Ourschoolwillholdanactivityintheschoolhall.24.Thethemeoftheclassiswhatis.25.We’llmeetateighto’clockontheandthengotothehalltogether.26.Weneedtopreparesomethingtomakeaspeech.27.After,we’llhaveadiscussioninourclassmeeting.1-5CABBA 6-10CABAC 11-15CACCB 16-20BACCB 21-22BA23.tomorrowmorning24.communication25.playground26.useful27.watchingtheprogram听力解析略二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）28.Oh,no!Wehavemissedtheearlybus.Whatshouldwedo?I’mafraidwehaveno________buttowaitforthenextone.A.choice B.information C.promise D.message【分析】--哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办？

--恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班．【解答】A选择，B信息，C诺言，D消息；根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班"可知，要填"选择"，其它选项语意不通．

故选：A．【点评】名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．29.Youcan’tpasstheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination________youstudyhardfromnowon.Iwill,mum.A.so B.unless C.because D.assoonas【分析】--除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你不能通过高中入学考试．

--我会的，妈妈．【解答】so因此；unless除非；because因为；assoonas一…就…根据除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你不能通过高中入学考试．这里unless引导一个条件状语从句，相当于if引导的否定句的条件状语从句．

故选：B．【点评】考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．30.HowdoyoulikeHarryPotter?It’ssointerestingthatI________allthesevenworkstwice.A.amreadingB.read C.havereadD.hadread【分析】--你觉得《哈利波特》怎么样？

--它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．【解答】考查现在完成时，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在完成时．

故选：C．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．31.Hurryup,Alice.Thelasttrainleavesinhalfanhour.Pleasewaitamoment.Mymum________atelephone.A.answers B.isansweringC.answeredD.willanswer【分析】快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．

请稍等，我妈妈正在接电话．【解答】根据上半句"快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"结合答语中"请稍等．"可推知我妈妈正在接电话．即强调的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入isanswering．

故选：B．【点评】现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，结合语境完成试题．32.WhatdoyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher?Sheis________,butshemakesherclassesmorelively.A.stricterB.moreoutgoingC.morehumorousD.smarter【分析】--你觉得你的新英语老师怎么样？

--她更严厉，但她使她的课更生动．【解答】从

she

makes

her

classes

more

lively判断句子使用比较级，but前后应该是转折关系，后面说她的课很生动，前面应该是说她很严厉．

故选：A．【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．33.HasJohndonethedishesyet?Youcannot________himtodosuchathing.A.wantB.expect C.hopeD.wish分析】--约翰洗碗了吗？

--你不能期望他做这样的事．【解答】考查动词．A想要（不符合）．B期望．C希望（后直接跟to）．D希望（后直接跟to）．结合语境"--约翰洗碗了吗？--你不能__他做这样的事．"．可知，expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事．

故选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．34.Mymother________goestobedbefore11pmbecauseshehastofinishallthehousework.A.always B.sometimesC.oftenD.seldom【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉，因为她必须完成所有的家务．【解答】seldom很少；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；根据句中信息

she

has

to

finish

all

the

housework她必须完成所有的家务活，推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉．

故选：D．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．35.ThenewfilmTombRaider________nextThursday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?I’dloveto.A.isshown B.wasshown C.willbeshownD.hasbeenshown【分析】新电影《古墓丽影》将于下星期四播出，你愿意和我一起去吗？

我很乐意．【解答】根据句中的时间状语为nextThursday，故确定为一般将来时态，主语ThenewfilmTombRaider是谓语动词show的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为will+be+过去分词，故填入willbeshown．

故选：C．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，本题考查一般将来时态的被动语态．三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）LittleSpiderEncouragesKingMorethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedto36Scotland.Hehadastrongarmysoitwas37forScotlandarmytofight.Scotland38manytimes.LaterKingRobertofScotlandwascaughtbutluckilyheranawayfromtheEnglish39.Onerainyday,KingRoberthidinacave(洞穴).Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso40thathedidn’tevenseeaspidernearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespider41,itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(网)atthetopofthecave42itfelldown.“How43!”thoughtKingRobert,“Thespideris44me.It’snotstrongenough.”Hewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna45time.“Becareful,littlespider.”Hesaid.“Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyour46.”Butthespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhile47slowlyclimbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb.“Youarereallygreat.”thekingsaid.“Ifyoucankeeptrying,Icantoo.I48carryonfighting.”Thentheking’sarmygrewstrongerand49stoppedtheEnglisharmy.Nobodyknows50thisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywanttheirchildrentolearnalesson.36.A.help B.control C.promise D.refuse37.A.easy B.safe C.difficult D.popular38.A.lost B.won C.cheated D.explained39.A.army B.king C.people D.spiders40.A.happy B.wonderful C.excited D.worried41.A.running B.jumping C.climbing D.walking42.A.and B.but C.so D.or43.A.great B.nice C.sad D.proud44.A.with B.asC.for D.like45.A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth46.A.web B.home C.cave D.stone47.A.this B.that C.one D.it48.A.must B.may C.dare D.can49.A.carefully B.finally C.slowly D.seriously50.A.whatB.that C.if D.which【分析】文章讲述了700多年前，英格兰想统治苏格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强大的军队，所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房子里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上，他決定自己也不能放弃尝试，在他的信念下，他的军队越来越强大，最后胜利了．虽然不知道这个故事的真假，但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃尝试．【解答】BCAAD

CBCDB

ADABC

1．

B考查动词，A．

help帮助

B．

control掌控

C．

promise许诺

D．

refuse拒绝，根据上文

Scotland（苏格兰）

was

fighting

with

England

可知，英格兰国王想要掌控（control）苏格兰，故选B．

2．

C考查形容词，A．

easy容易的

B．

safe安全的

C．

difficult困难的

D．

popular

受欢迎的，根据上文

He

had

a

strong

army

可知，英格兰有支强军，对苏格兰来说仗很难（difficult）打，故选C．

3．

A考查动词，A．

lost失败

B．

won赢得

C．

cheated欺骗

D．

explained解释，根据

Later

King

Robert

of

Scotland

was

caught

后来，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了很多次，故选A．

4．A

考查名词，A．

army军队

B．

king国外

C．

people人

D．

spiders

蜘蛛，根据Later

King

Robert

of

Scotland

was

caught

but

luckily

he

ran

away

from

the

English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：后来，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队，故选A．

5．D

考查形容词，A．

happy开心的

B．

wonderful精彩的

C．

excited激动的

D．

worried担心的，根据He

thought

that

he

was

not

good

enough

to

be

the

king他认为他不够好，不能成为国王，可知，Robert

是如此担心（worried）以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛，故选D．

6．

C考查动词，A．

running跑

B．

jumping跳

C．

climbing爬

D．

walking

步行，根据it

was

trying

to

climb

up

to

its

web（网）

它试图爬上它的网，推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬，故选C．

7．

B考查连词，A．

and和

B．

but但是

C．

so因此

D．

or或者，根据it

fell

down它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，故选B．

8．

C考查形容词，A．

great伟大的

B．

nice好的

C．

sad难过的

D．

proud

自豪的，根据后文国王的话

"The

spider

is

（9）me．

It's

not

strong

enough．"，蜘蛛就像我一样，不够强大，推出此时国王感受到的是难过，故选C．

9．

D考查介词，A．

with带有

B．

as作为

C．

for为了

D．

like喜欢，根据The

spider

is

…me，国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在逃亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大，故选D．

10．B

考查数词，A．

first第二日

B．

second第二

C．

third第三

D．

fourth第四，根据前文was

trying

to

climb

up

to

its

web（网）

at

the

top

of

the

cave

（7）B

it

fell

down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，故选B．

11．

A考查名词，A．

web

网B．

home家

C．

cave洞穴

D．

stone石头，根据前文

it

was

trying

to

climb

up

to

its

web，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合You'll

never

get

back

to

your…，推出句意：你永远不会爬回到你的网的，故选A．

12．

D考查代词，A．

this这个

B．

that那个

C．

one代词

D．

it它，根据But

the

spider

tried

again

and

again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛，故用it代替，故选D．

13．A

考查动词，A．

must必须

B．

may可能

C．

dare敢

D．

can能，根据"If

you

can

keep

trying，

I

can

too如果你可以不停尝试，我也可以"，推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗，故选A．

14．

B考查副词，A．

carefully仔细地

B．

finally最终地

C．

slowly慢慢地

D．

seriously严肃地，根据Then

the

king's

army

grew

stronger

然后国王的军队变得更强大了，结合stopped

the

English

army最终打败英格兰的军队，故选B．

15．

C考查连词，A．

what什么

B．

that那个

C．

if是否；如果

D．

which哪个，根据Nobody

knows…this

is

a

true

story，结合选项，可知句意：没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事，故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)successful,interested,read,enjoy,they,that,habit,to,passenger,buildMaybethesubwayisnottherightplacetoread,butitmustbetherightplacetowakeuppeopleto51.NewYorkPublicLibraryisready52“SubwayLibrary”,whichprovides53withfreee-books.Peopleofallagescanreadthemonsubwaytrains.Toreadthee-books,subwaypassengerscanconnect54phonestothefreeWiFi.Afterconnecting55,passengersneedtofollowthestepsontheirphonestodownload(下载)thee-books.Thentheycanreadthebookstheyare56inonsubwaytrains.Inordertogetthepassengers’attention,NewYorkPublicLibraryturnstheinsideofthetrain57alibrary.AworkerintheNewYorkPublicLibrarysaid,“Wehopepeoplecan58thiskindofreadingformthatweoffer.Andwehopeeveryoneinourcountrycanformthegood59ofreading.”Somepassengerssaid,“Itisaverygreatwayofreading.Weonlyhope60thenetspeed(网速)isfastenough.”【分析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆"，帮助人们养成良好的阅读习惯．【解答】51．read

考查动词，根据前文Maybe

the

subway

is

not

the

right

place

to

read，可知谈论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方，结合but，推出句意：它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方，此处是不定式作后置定语，故填read．

52．tobuild

考查动词，根据New

York

Public

Library

is

ready…"Subway

Library"，结合选项，推出句意：纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆，bereadytodosth准备做某事，故填tobuild．

53．passengers

考查名词，根据

People

of

all

ages

can

read

them

on

subway

trains各个年龄段的人都可以在地铁上阅读，推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客提供免费书籍，地铁上的乘客应该是很多人，故用复数形式，故填passengers．

54．their

考查代词，根据subway

can

connect…phones

to

the

free

WiFi，可知此处是指：成哥可以把他们的手机连接免费WiFi，名词前加形容词性物主代词，

passengers对应their，故填their．

55．successfully

考查副词，根据passengers

need

to

follow

the

steps

on

their

phones

to

download（下载）

the

e-books．乘客需要遵循步骤，在手机上下载电子书籍，推出要在成功连接WiFi后才能下载，此处是副词修饰动词，故填successfully．

56．interested

考查形容词，根据

are

…in，推出是beinterestedin对…感兴趣，结合句意：

然后他们可以阅读他们感兴趣的书，故填interested．

57．into

考查介词，根据提供中的动词turns，推出是短语turn…into…把…变成…，结合句意：纽约公共图书馆把火车的内部变成了一个图书馆，故填into．

58．enjoy

考查动词，根据We

hope

people

can…this

kind

of

reading

form

that

we

offer，结合选项，推出句意：我们希望人们可以喜欢我们提供的这种阅读形式，hopetodosth希望做某事，故填enjoy．

59．habit

考查名词，根据we

hope

everyone

in

our

country

can

form

the

good…of

reading，结合语境，推出句意：我们希望我们国家的每个人都能形成良好的阅读习惯，故填habit．

60．that

考查代词，根据题干，可知考查宾语从句的连接处，结合宾语从句the

net

speed（网速）

is

fast

enough，可知是在陈述一件事，用that连接，故填that．【点评】本题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）A）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhiteHorseFarmTelmail:sales@Website:Price:￥15.00foranadult￥10.00forachild(under12)OpeningHours:Summer:9:00am—20:00pmWinter:10:00am—18:00pmDongpengHotelTelmail:info@Website:Openingtimes:Coffeeroom:10:00am-19:00pmDiningroom:11:00am-20:00pmDancehall:20:00pm-24:00pmYichunZooComeandseedifferentkindsofanimalswithyourfamily.Youcanseemonkeys,tigers,lions,bearsandsoon.Price:￥40(￥20onweekends)FreeonMarch17-18Openingtime:Weekdays9:30am-16:30pmWeekends9:00am-17:30pm61.Howmuchshouldtheypayifa9-year-oldboygoestoWhiteHorseFarmwithhisparents?A.￥45. B.￥40. C.￥35. D.￥25.62.Wherecanyougoifyoulikeanimalsbest?A.WhiteHorseFarm. B.DongpengHotel.C.YichunZoo. D.Atschool.63.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.IfyougotoYichunZooonSunday,you’llhavetopay20yuan.B.IfyougotoYichunZooonMarch17,you’llhavetopay40yuan.C.YoucanvisitYichunZooat9:00amonweekdays.D.YoucanvisitYichunZooat18:00pmonweekends.【分析】短文详细的介绍了去WhiteHorseFarm，DongpengHotel和YichunZoo三个地方的联系方式，票价和营业时间等．【解答】1．B

计算归纳题．根据表格一句子WhiteHorseFarm，Price：￥15.00foranadult；￥10.00forachild（under12）．可知一个孩子和父母，需要支付15×2+10=40．故选B．

2．C

细节理解题．根据表格三句子YichunZoo：Comeandseedifferentkindsofanimalswithyourfamily．Youcanseemonkeys，tigers，lions，bearsandsoon．和家人一起来看看各种各样的动物．你可以看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等．可知可以去YichunZoo看动物．故选C．

3．A

细节判断题．根据表格三句子YichunZoo，Price：￥40（￥20onweekends）FreeonMarch17-18．可知如果你星期天去伊春动物园，你得付20元．故选A．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BWhentalkingabout“goodpeople”,whofirstcomestoyourmind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.InChina,theyoungsoldierisasymbolofthegivingspirit.Peoplewhoactselflesslyaresometimesnamed“livingLeiFeng”.BorninHunanin1940,Leigrewuppoor.Hebecameasoldierin1960.Butjusttwoyearslater,theyoungmandiedbecauseofbeinghitonthehead.Duringhisshortlife,hedidnotfightinanywars,nordidheachieveanyworld-changingaccomplishments.Buthehasbeenrememberedasanationalhero.Leispenthiswholelifehelpingothers.Hecarriedluggagefortheelderlyandgavefoodtochildren.Heoncegaveallthemoneyhehadtothesickparentsofafriend.Hemendedpantsandsocksforhisfellowsoldiersandtaughtthemhowtoread.Leiisnota“Superman”,butarolemodelforeverycommonperson.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺丝钉)thatneverrusts(生锈)”.Thisshowshewasneverproudofhimselfalthoughhedidsomanygoodthings.

AccordingtoChairmanMaoZedong,Leididmorethanjustthesegoodthingsheservedthepeoplewholeheartedlyallhislife.LeiFengdidmanygoodthingsandneverletothersknowaboutthisduringhislife.Afterhedied,peoplefoundhisdiaryandlearnedaboutwhathedid.PeoplealsolearnedmoreaboutLeifromhisfellowsoldiers.OnMar5,1963,inanarticleforPeople’sDaily,ChairmanMaoZedongwrotethatpeopleshould“LearnfromComradeLeiFeng”.LeibecameaheroknowntoeveryChinese.Later,March5became“LearnfromLeiFengDay”.64.HowoldwasLeiFengwhenhediedbecauseofbeinghitonthehead?A.20. B.22. C.25. D.18.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accomplishments”mean?A.achievements B.inventions C.instructions D.advantages66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LeiFengjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.B.LeiFengdidalotofgoodthingsasarealsuperman.C.PrimerZhouEnlaiwrotethatpeopleshould“LearnfromComradeLeiFeng”.D.ItwasnotuntilLeiFengdiedthathewasknowntodomanygoodthings.67.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.TellushowstrangeLeiFengwas. B.LeiFengspenthislifehelpingothers.C.LeiFengwantedtobeascrew. D.IntroducethelifeofLeiFeng.【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于雷锋的事情．他出生于1940年，死于1962年，一生致力于帮助别人．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，根据Born

in

Hunan

in

1940，

Lei

grew

up

poor．

He

became

a

soldier

in

1960．

But

just

two

years

later，

the

young

man

died

because

of

being

hit

on

the

head可知1940年出生，1962年死亡，年龄22岁，故选B．

2．A，词义猜测题，句中提到

achieve赢得…根据上下文推测是既没有上战场，又没有什么功绩，故选A．

3．D，细节理解题，根据After

he

died，

people

found

his

diary

and

learned

about

what

he

did可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人知晓的，故选D．

4．B，段落大意题，此段第一句提到Lei

spent

his

whole

life

helping

others，后面举例说明雷锋所做的事情，故选B．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章介绍的关于雷锋的事情，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．CHeavysnowarrivedinHefei,Anhui,atthebeginningofJanuary.Althoughpeoplefoundthesnowbeautifulatfirst,itquicklystartedmakingproblemsforthem.Afterawholenightanddayofheavysnow,thecitywascoveredinwhite.Thethicksnowcoveredeverything.Atfirst,peopleenjoyedlookingoutoftheirwindowsatthebeautifulsnow-coveringcityandparks.Butsafetysoonbecameaproblemandtroublescame.Thesnowmadetheroadsverydifficulttowalkon,makingitdangerousforpeopletodrive.Tofixthis,thelocalgovernmentaskedworkerstoclearthesnowofftheroadsovernight.Thankstotheirhardwork,trafficwasabletogobacktonormal.Thesnowalsobroughtsomeproblemstothecity’strees.Thesnowthatfellonthetrees’branches(树枝)gotheavierasitcontinuedtofall,causingsomeofthetreestobreakandfalldownnearroads.Peoplewereaskedtogooutsideandshakethesnowoffthetreestoprotectthem.Myfamilyandevenmyschool’sheadmasterwentoutandhelpedtoshakethesnowoffthetrees.Butformetherewassomegoodnews,too.Wedidn’thavetogotoschoolbecauseourroadstoschoolmightbetoodangerous.Iwentoutsidetoenjoythebeautifulsnowandtakepictures.Althoughtheheavysnowcausedmanyproblems,westillenjoyeditquiteabit.68.WhenprobablydiditsnowheavilyinHefei,Anhuiaccordingthepassage?A.AboutDecember27th. B.AboutJanuary5th.C.AboutJanuary13th. D.AboutJanuary26th.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.It’ssafeforpeopletowalkontheroad. B.It’sdangerousforpeopletodriveontheroad.C.It’sexcitingforpeopletowalkontheroad.D.It’srelaxingforpeopletodriveontheroad.70.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldcrosstheroad.B.Workersclearedthesnowofftheroadsovernight.C.Peopleshookthesnowoffthetreestoprotectthem.D.Thestudentsdidn’tneedtogotoschool.71.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theheavysnowonlybroughttroubletopeople.B.Peopledon'tthinksnowisbeautifulallthetime.C.Theheavysnowdidnoharmtothetreesinthecity.D.Maybethewriterthinksthesnowisnotabadthing.【分析】文章主要描述了因为下雪带来的一些问题，但作者却非常开心，因为不用去上学．【解答】1-4：BBAD

1．B细节理解题，根据文中的第1段HeavysnowarrivedinHefei，Anhui，atthebeginningofJanuary．大雪于一月初抵达安徽合肥，可知1月初，故答案B．

2．B词义猜测题，根据文中的Thesnowmadetheroadsverydifficulttowalkon，makingitdangerousforpeopletodrive．Tofixthis，thelocalgovernmentaskedworkerstoclearthesnowofftheroadsovernight．Thankstotheirhardwork，trafficwasabletogobacktonormal．前面说雪使道路很难行走，使人们开车很危险．（），当地政府要求工人们在夜间清除路面上的积雪．由于他们的辛勤工作，交通能够恢复正常．可知this指的是道路上有雪难走的事，故答案B．

3．A细节理解题，根据文中的第3段thelocalgovernmentaskedworkerstoclearthesnowofftheroadsovernight当地政府要求工人整夜清除路面上的积雪，B提到了；根据第四段Peoplewereaskedtogooutsideandshakethesnowoffthetreestoprotectthem人们被要求到外面去抖掉树上的雪来保护它们，提到了C；根据第5段Wedidn'thavetogotoschoolbecauseourroadstoschoolmightbetoodangerous我们没必要去上学，因为我们上学的道路太危险了，可知没有提到A，故答案A．

4．D细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Althoughtheheavysnowcausedmanyproblems，westillenjoyeditquiteabit．虽然大雪造成很多问题，但我们还是很享受，可知作者因为下雪没有去上学很开心，所以下雪对于作者不是坏事，故答案D．【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．DAreyoucuriousabouthowbusystudentsareintheUnitedStates?Well,wearealwaysbusy.Wehavealotofhomework,butnotasmuchasChinesestudentsdo.Butwearenotjustbusyworkingonourstudies.Asthesayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(无趣的)boy.”First,wehaveafter-schoolclubs.Wefinishschoolearly,around2:40pm.Thenwegotoourclubsfrom3pmto4pm.Thereareseveralkindsofclubs,suchasthoseforarts,sportsandculture.Iloveafter-schoolclubsbecauseIcanlearnmoreandmakemorefriendsthere.Anotherkindofcommonafter-schoolactivityisplayingonschoolsportsteams.Theseteamstrainhardsotheycanwingamesagainstotherteamsduringthecompetitiveseason.Ihaveafriendwhoisonagirl’sbasketballteam.Itisthebasketballseasonnow,soshetrainseverydayafterschoolfrom3pmto8pm.Thereisjustaone-hourbreak.Theschoolband’srehearsal(排练)isalsoheldafterschool.Iaminaschoolband.WerehearseonceaweekeveryMondayfrom4pmto7pm.Finally,alotofusdovolunteerworkontheweekends.Weneed15to20volunteerhourseachterm.Ioftengotothefoodbank,whichisafooddonation(捐献)organization,toworkasavolunteer.I’musuallyprettytiredafterIfinishvolunteeringeachweek.Theworkissometimesboring,butIknowI’mworkingforthegoodofsociety.SoIenjoyit.72.Howmanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.73.Whatafter-schoolactivityshouldIchooseifI’mfreeonlyfrom3pmto8pmonMonday?A.Artclub. B.Basketballteam. C.Schoolband. D.Volunteerwork.74.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.AmericanstudentshavemorehomeworkthanChinesestudents.B.Americanstudentshavealotofafter-schoolactivitiestoattendafterschool.C.Americanstudentsdon’tdoanyvolunteerworkontheweekends.D.Americanstudentsmustattend3ormorekindsofafter-schoolactivities.75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AreAmericanhighschoolstudentsbusy?B.AreAmericanhighschoolstudentstired?C.AreAmericanhighschoolstudentsboring?D.AreAmericanhighschoolstudentsingoodhealth?【分析】文章主要介绍了美国的学生学校情况及课外参加了很多活动．【解答】1-4：BCBA

1．B细节理解题，根据文中的第2、3段suchasthoseforarts，sportsandculture．

Anotherkindofcommonafter-schoolactivityisplayingonschoolsportsteams．艺术、体育、文化等，学校体育运动队的又一种常见的课外活动，可知一共4种，故答案是B．

2．C细节理解题，根据文中的第段theschoolband'srehearsal（排练）isalsoheldafterschool．Iaminaschoolband．WerehearseonceaweekeveryMondayfrom4pmto7pm．学校乐队的排练也在放学后举行，我在学校乐队，我们每周一到下午4点到晚上7点排练一次．可知想只在周一参加，3-8点适合到音乐队，故答案是C．

3．B细节理解题，根据文中的第2段First，wehaveafter-schoolclubs．Wefinishschoolearly，around2：40pm．Thenwegotoourclubsfrom3pmto4pm．Thereareseveralkindsofclubs，suchasthoseforarts，sportsandculture．Iloveafter-schoolclubsbecauseIcanlearnmoreandmakemorefriendsthere．首先，我们有业余俱乐部．我们很下午2：40左右上完课．然后我们从下午3点到4点去俱乐部．有几种俱乐部，比如艺术、体育和文化．我喜欢课余俱乐部，因为我可以在那里学到更多，交更多的朋友．可知美国学生放学后有很多课外活动要参加，故答案是B．

4．A主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段AreyoucuriousabouthowbusystudentsareintheUnitedStates？你对美国学生有多忙感到好奇吗？可知文章是对这个问题展开进行的，故答案是A．【点评】题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分）MonstersarenothingnewinHollywoodfilms.WehaveseenmanymonstersintheShrek(《怪物史莱克》)seriesandinMonstersUniversity(《怪兽大学》).76Threeyearsago,thefilm’sstarHubawonpeople’shearts.77Withhisbigeyesandcutevoice,helooksverymuchlikeahumanbaby.NowHubahascomebackinthemovieMonsterHuntII,whichcameoutonFeb16.Thistime,asHubapreparestobecomethemonsterking,boththeoldmonsterkingandmonsterhunterswanttokillhim.78Accordingtothemovieseries’directorRamanHui,themovies’storycomesfromClassicofMountainsandSeas(《山海经》),whichisacollectionofstoriesfromChinesefairytales.IttellskindsofmysteriousanimalsthataresimilartoHuba.Somelooklikeblowfish(河豚)thatcanswallow(吞下)dinosaurs.79ThesestrangebutamazinganimalsletmodernChineseartistsmakemovies,TVshowsandotherworksofart.RamanHuiisjustoneofthemanyartistswhohavebeeninfluencedbyChinesefairytales.80Buthechangeditmanytimes,andcameupwiththeHubaweseenow.A.Unluckily,thereisnomovieaboutmonstersinChina.B.Somelooklikerabbits,buthavethefacesofmiceandcanflylikebirds.C.InChina,thereisapopularmonstermov