2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road Understanding Ideas 作业

Unit5OntheroadUnderstandingIdeas—2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册课时分层练【夯实基础】知识点1固定搭配1.Ialsobookedaccommodation_____(base)onthebudgetwemade.2.Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedetermines_____(write)abook.3.Astudyshowsthatthestudentswhoare_____(engage)inafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.知识点2副词的用法4.Radiationmaydamagecellsinawaythatwas_____(previous)unforeseen.知识点3形容词的用法5.Torealizehisdreamofbecominga________(profession)footballplayer,hehasbeentrainingveryhardsinceanearlyage.【提升能力】6.Twopiecesof_____(行李)havegonemissing.7.Thecoastalpathisapopular_____(路线)forwalkers.8.Hetravelledalonethewhole_____(大陆)ofAfricafromeasttowest.9.Youshouldnotbeafraidtoaimhighinthe_____(寻求)foranimprovementinyourincome.10.Onbehalfofmycrew,I'dliketowelcomeyou_____(在飞机上)Flight602fromNewYorktoLondon.【核心素养】AATourAroundTasmania,AustraliaCometoTasmania,Australiaforagreattouraroundthecoasts,wetlands,rainforests,nationalparksandmountainsinsearchofitsuniquewildlifeandbeautifulscenery.Expecttoseedifferenttypesofwildlifefromlittlepenguinstomassesofbirds.Withjust10placesavailable,allguestswillhaveadeeplypersonalexperience,inafriendlyatmospheredesignedtohavealoweffectontheplacesvisited.TourDetails:◎Lastingupto12days◎Travelingonfootandbyboat◎Asmallgrouptourwithjust10guests◎LedthroughoutbybiologistNickMooney◎Seeingsomeunusualandendangeredwildlife◎Stayingin4-starhotels,wood-builtrainforesthousesandfarms◎VisitingMountFieldNationalPark,CradleMountain,MariaIslandandBrunyIslandThetourisperfectforthosenature-lovers,asitactsasadramaticintroductiontoTasmania'samazingplantsandanimalsandhowitisbeingprotectedwhileallowingthosewithadeepunderstandingofwildlifeprotectiontoobserveagreatmanyspeciesonland,intheskyandatsea.Emailtowildlife@tobooknowandwewillprovideyouwithmoreinformation.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthetour?A.Itisguidedbyabiologist. B.Itlaststendays.C.Itoffershotelsforfree. D.Itoffersabus.2.Whatshouldpeopledoonthetour?A.Protectnature. B.Feedwildlife.C.Stayawayfromforests. D.Visittwelvedestinations.3.Howshouldthetourbebooked?A.Byphone. B.Byemail.C.Bypostingaletter. D.Bygoingtoatravelcompany.BLeavingeverythingbehindtogoaftertruehappinesstakescourage,andSophieMattersonhasenoughtogoaround.The31-year-oldenjoyedagoodlifeinBrisbane,Australia,withajobintheTVandfilmindustry,butitdidn'tmakeheringoodheart.That'swhyshewasdeterminedtotryadifferentpath.Nowshe'strekking(长途跋涉)acrosstheAustraliancontinentwithfivecamels(骆驼)andisthehappiestshe'severbeen!In2016,Sophiechangedjobsandendedupsomewheresheneverexpected:milkingcamelsonafarminQueensland."WhatIwasn'tanticipatingwashowmuchIwouldendupfallinginlovewiththeseanimals,"shewrote."Whatwasonlygoingtobeasix-monthbreakfrommy'realjob'turnedintofiveyearsofrunningaftercamelsaroundAustraliaandotherpartsoftheworld."Aftertakingtouristsoncameltreksforawhile,Sophiedecidedtohaveanamazingadventureofherown.Sheplannedouta5,000-kilometertripfromSharkBaytoByronBaybeforecatchingandtrainingfivewildcamelsinJanuary2019.ThenshewasfinallyreadytoexplorehercountrywithMac,Delilah,Clayton,Jude,andCharlie!Asonemightimagine,thetripcanbelonelyattimes,butSophie'scamelsmakesurprisinglygoodcompanions."It'sextremelylovelyandrelaxingtocampwithcamels,"shesaid.Bestofall,shecanseethegreatlandscape!SophiehopestoarriveinByronBayinthenextninemonths.Inthemeantime,she'llbeenjoyingeverysecondwithhercamelfriends.1.WhydidSophiegiveupherjobintheTVandfilmindustry?A.Itwasofnointeresttoher.B.Ittookmuchcouragetocarryon.C.Sheneededtomovetoanothercountryforanewjob.D.Shewasunwillingtoleaveeverythingbehindtogoforit.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anticipating"inParagraph3mean?A.Believing. B.Discovering. C.Trying. D.Expecting.3.WheredidSophiegetthecamels?A.Fromafarm. B.Fromsomefriends.C.Fromthewild. D.Fromsometourists4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSophie?A.Thoughtful. B.Adventurous. C.Responsible. D.Confident.答案以及解析【夯实基础】答案以及解析1.答案：based解析：句意:我也根据我们的预算预订了住处。bebasedon根据,故填based。2.答案：towrite解析：考查动词不定式。determinetodosth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故用不定式作宾语。3.答案：engaged解析：句意:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加的学生更快乐。beengagedin参与,是固定搭配,故填engaged。4.答案：previously解析：句意:辐射也许会以之前未预见到的方式损害细胞。设空处修饰谓语wasunforeseen,应填副词,故填previously。5.答案：professional解析：考查形容词。句意：为了实现成为职业足球运动员的梦想，他从小就刻苦训练。此处修饰名词短语footballplayer，故用形容词形式。【提升能力】6.答案：luggage解析：句意:两件行李丢了。7.答案：route解析：句意:这条海滨小路是受散步者欢迎的一条路线。8.答案：continent解析：句意:他独自一人从东到西游历了整个非洲大陆。9.答案：quest解析：句意:在寻求收入提高方面,你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。10.答案：aboard解析：句意:我谨代表飞机上全体工作人员,欢迎您乘坐从纽约飞往伦敦的602次航班。【核心素养】A答案：1-3AAB解析：1.细节理解题。根据TourDetails部分中的"LedthroughoutbybiologistNickMooney(自始至终由生物学家NickMooney带领)"可知，这次旅行由一位生物学家担任向导。故选A。2.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的"allguestswillhaveadeeplypersonalexperience,inafriendlyatmospheredesignedtohavealoweffectontheplacesvisited"可知，游客将在一种对参观地点影响不大的氛围中进行游玩。再结合倒数第二段内容可知人们在旅行中应该保护自然。故选A。3.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"Emailtowildlife@tobooknowandwewillprovideyouwithmoreinformation.(现在发送电子邮件至wildlife@进行预订吧，我们将为您提供更多信息。)"可知，人们应该通过电子邮件预订这趟旅行，故选B。B答案：1-4ADCB解析：解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"withajobintheTVandfilmindustry,butitd