27广东省湛江市麻章区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第1页
27广东省湛江市麻章区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第2页
27广东省湛江市麻章区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第3页
27广东省湛江市麻章区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第4页
27广东省湛江市麻章区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩19页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

广东省湛江市麻章区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)六、语法选择,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。16.(10分)Itis12:00andthelastclassfinishes.WhatdotheboysandgirlsinClass(1)doafterclass?Bobgoestoeatlunch.(2)likestoeathealthyfood.He(3)rice,chicken,andsomevegetablestoday.Aftereatinglunch,hewillgotoreadbooksintheclassroom.Cindyisveryhealthy(4)shelikesdoingsports.She(5)ping﹣pongwithherfriendPeternow.WhereisNancy?Issheintheclassroom?No,sheisintheschoollibrary.WhataboutLilyandLucy?Theygotobuy(6)pairofshoesfortheirclassmateAnnaforherfifteenthbirthday.Anna'sfavouritecolorispurple,sotheybuyapurplepair.Afterbuyingtheshoes,theygotobuysome(7)becauseit'stheirfavouritefood.Buttheyknowthattheycan't(8)toomuchicecreambecauseitisnothealthyandtheydon'twant(9)fat.Allthestudentsarebusybut(10).(1)A.FifthB.FiveC.five(2)A.HeB.HisC.Him(3)A.eatsB.ateC.eat(4)A.butB.becauseC.after(5)A.playsB.playedC.isplaying(6)A.theB.anC.a(7)A.icecreamB.icecreamsC.icecream's(8)A.hadB.hasC.have(9)A.tobeB.beingC.be(10)A.happilyB.happyC.happier七、完形填空,请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。17.(10分)Henryliveswithhis6﹣year﹣oldchild.Heisoftenworriedabouthis(1)withnomothertolookafterhim.Buttheboyalwaystellshisfathernotto(2).Hecanlookafterhimself.Oneday,Henrygoesoutforwork,leavinghissonathome.Thereis(3)elsewithhim.Henryworriessomuchabouthisson.Afterfinishinghiswork,Henry(4)homefast.Whenhegetshome,heseesabowlof(5)underthequilt.Heissoangry."Whydoyoumakethequiltdirty?Whowill(6)it?"Itisthefirsttimethathegetsangrywithhisson."No,Daddy,thisisyour(7)."theboysayswithtears(眼泪)inhiseyes.Tobesurehisfathercaneatdinnerwhenhegetshome,hecooks(8)bowlsofnoodles:oneforhimself,theotherforhisfather.Heisafraidhisfather'snoodleswillgetcold,soheputsthemunderthequilttomakethem(9).Hearingthis,Henry(10)nothing.Hejustkisseshissononthefacewithtears.(1)A.daughterB.sonC.brotherD.sister(2)A.workB.leaveC.worryD.go(3)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody(4)A.goesoutB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesto(5)A.juiceB.potatoesC.dumplingsD.noodles(6)A.washB.loseC.buyD.check(7)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.dumplings(8)A.fourB.twoC.threeD.five(9)A.warmB.coolC.deliciousD.clean(10)A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.talks八、阅读理解,阅读短文,从每小题所给出的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。18.(10分)HowtoExerciseWellWarmup.It'simportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretch(伸展)yourlegs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivities.Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving.Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouenjoyandyoucangainalotoffunbydoingit.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.Drinkenoughwater.It'simportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsitforenergyandforkeepingcool.Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.(1)Whatshouldpeopledobeforeexercising?A.Warmup.B.Drinkalotofwater.C.Buyexerciseequipment.D.Eatlotsoffood.(2)Howmuchtimeshouldyouspendexercisingeachtimeifyouexerciseafewtimeseachweek?A.3minutes.B.13minutes.C.Halfanhour.D.3hours.(3)Theunderlinedword"gain"inthispassagemeans.A.giveB.getC.becomeD.lose(4)Thepassagetellsuswaystoexercisewell.A.2B.3C.4D.5(5)Thispassageispossiblyfroma.A.sportsmagazineB.storybookC.cookbookD.mathbook19.(10分)MynameisBill.IaminSunshineMiddleSchool.Ihavetwobestfriends,DannyandDiana.Dannyisfifteenyearsold.Heisshortandthinwithstraightbrownhairandbrowneyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.He'skindandverysmart.Heisverygoodatmathandheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Dannylivesnearmyhouse.HeandIareinthesameclass.Weoftengotoschooltogether.Theschoolisfarfromourhouses.Soweoftengotoschoolbybus.Itusuallytakesushalfanhourtogettoschool.Afterschool,weusuallyplaybasketballnearbytheparktogether.DianaisinGreenSchool.She'stallandthinwithblondehairandblueeyes.She'salittleshy.Weallhavekungfulessonseveryweekend.Welovethem.Dianaisreallygoodatkungfu.Wecallher"kungfukid".Shesometimesplaysbasketballwithus,too.Wereallyhavegreatfun.(1)WhatdoesDannylooklike?A.B.C.D.(2)WhostudiesinSunshineMiddleSchool?A.BillandDanny.B.BillandDiana.C.DannyandDiana.D.Bill,DannyandDiana.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Dannyisfourteenyearsold.B.Dannyisgoodatmath.C.BillandDannyusuallyspentanhourgettingtoschoolbybus.D.Afterschool,BillandDannyusuallyplayfootballinanearbyparktogether.(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutDiana?A.Shehaskungfulessonseveryday.B.Dianaenjoyshavingkungfulessons.C.Dianadoesn'thavekungfulessonsonweekends.D.Dianadoesn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball.(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.IttellsusaboutBill'sschoollife.B.IttellsusaboutBill'sfamily.C.IttellsusaboutBill'sfriends.D.IttellsusaboutBill'sweekend.九、配对阅读。20.(10分)左栏是对五个人的需求的描述,右栏是七个活动的简介。请为每一位选择符合其需求的活动。(1)Jennyisfat.Sheeatsalot.Shewantstobethinner.(2)WangWeiwantstostudyEnglish.HewantstopracticespeakingEnglish.SoheneedstofindsomepeopletotalkinEnglish.(3)TomisinGuangdongnow.HelikesGuangdongfoodverymuch.(4)Tonyis170cmtall.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.Hewantstopracticebasketball.(5)LiuMeiisgoingtosinginacompetition.Nowshewantstobuysomeclothes.A.WelcometoGuangdongRestaurant.YoucanenjoyallkindsofdeliciousGuangdongfoodhere.B.DoyouwanttopracticeyouroralEnglish?CometotheEnglishCorner.It'sagoodplaceforyoutospeakEnglishwithdifferentpeople.C.CometoHouseofDumplings.WehavecooksfromBeijingandyoucanenjoythedeliciousChinesefoodzongzihere.D.Doyoulikeplayingsports?Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?Thenjoinourbasketballclub.E.Doyouneedhometutoring(家教)?Ifyouwantateachertohelpyourchildstudybetterinmath,callusat8928225.F.Doyouwanttobethinner?JointheSportsClub.Wecanhelpyoukeepfit.G.PleasecometoMr.Star'sStore.WesellT﹣shirts,skirts,pantsandotherkindsofclothes.Theyareniceandcheap.十、短文填空,请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。21.(15分)SherrielikestalkingaboutherlifewithherfriendsontheInternet.But(1)usuallydon'tlikelisteningtoherstories,soshewantstohave(2)newfriendonline.Then,agirlnamedChaltraaskstobeher(3)ontheInternet.SherrieclicksOK.Chaltraisniceandsheisreadyto(4)toSherrie'sstories,soSherrieenjoystalkingwithherontheInternet.Oneday,Chaltrasays,"It'snicetobeyourfriendonline,(5)Iwanttoseeyouinreallife.Let's(6)atyourschoolgatetomorrowmorning."Sherriedoesn'tknowhowChaltraknowsherschool.It'salittlestrange,butshe(7)wantstomeetChaltra.Thenextmorning,Sherrielooks(8)Chaltraatherschoolgate.Thenamanwalkstoher."(9)youSherrie?"heasks.Sherrielooksathimanddoesn'tsayanything."MynameisJohn.Chaltraismynameonline,"hesays.Sherrieis(10)andrunsawayquickly.Afterhearingthisstory,hermumtellshernottomeetstrangepeoplealoneagain.十一、回答问题,请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。22.(10分)Mr.WhiteisanEnglishman.HecomesfromLondon.NowheworksinourschoolandteachesEnglish.HisEnglishclassesareveryinteresting.HeisgoodtousandoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish.Helikesusandwelikehim,too.Mr.Whitehastwochildren,EricandLucy.HissonEricisfourteenyearsoldandhisdaughterLucyisonlythree.EricgoestoschoolbutLucydoesn't.EricissmartandLucylooksbeautiful.Mr.WhitelikeswearingaT﹣shirt,jeansandsportsshoes.Helikesrunning,butsoccerishisfavoritesportandheplaysitverywell.Afterschool,weoftenhaveabasketballmatch.SometimesMr.Whitewatchesandjoinsus.Heplaysbasketballjustforfun.(1)What'sMr.White'sjob?(2)HowmanysonsdoesMr.Whitehave?(3)HowoldisEric'ssister?(4)WhatdoesMr.Whitelikewearing?(5)WhydoesMr.Whiteplaybasketball?十二、书面表达23.(15分)暑假就要到来了,但近几年因受疫情的影响,很多人的外出活动都受到了限制。现在,疫情已开放,请你写一篇短文介绍你将如何度过一个有意义的暑假。内容包括:(1)简单介绍一下去年暑假你的活动;(2)今年暑假你的打算(至少写出2到3个活动并说说理由);(3)呼吁大家过一个有意义的假期。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,内容可适当发挥;不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右,作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:meaningful有意义的,COVID﹣19新冠病毒Thesummervacationiscomingsoon.Ihopetohaveagoodsummervacation.___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析六、语法选择,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。16.(10分)Itis12:00andthelastclassfinishes.WhatdotheboysandgirlsinClass(1)Bdoafterclass?Bobgoestoeatlunch.(2)Alikestoeathealthyfood.He(3)Arice,chicken,andsomevegetablestoday.Aftereatinglunch,hewillgotoreadbooksintheclassroom.Cindyisveryhealthy(4)Bshelikesdoingsports.She(5)Cping﹣pongwithherfriendPeternow.WhereisNancy?Issheintheclassroom?No,sheisintheschoollibrary.WhataboutLilyandLucy?Theygotobuy(6)CpairofshoesfortheirclassmateAnnaforherfifteenthbirthday.Anna'sfavouritecolorispurple,sotheybuyapurplepair.Afterbuyingtheshoes,theygotobuysome(7)Bbecauseit'stheirfavouritefood.Buttheyknowthattheycan't(8)Ctoomuchicecreambecauseitisnothealthyandtheydon'twant(9)Afat.Allthestudentsarebusybut(10)B.(1)A.FifthB.FiveC.five(2)A.HeB.HisC.Him(3)A.eatsB.ateC.eat(4)A.butB.becauseC.after(5)A.playsB.playedC.isplaying(6)A.theB.anC.a(7)A.icecreamB.icecreamsC.icecream's(8)A.hadB.hasC.have(9)A.tobeB.beingC.be(10)A.happilyB.happyC.happier【分析】短文主要写了下课五班的男孩和女孩的活动。【解答】(1)考查数词。句意:五班的男孩和女孩下课后做什么?Fifth第5;Five5;five5。班级的表达是Class+基数词,两者全部大写。故选B。(2)考查代词。句意:他喜欢吃健康食品。He他;His他的;Him他。根据…likestoeathealthyfood.(他喜欢吃健康食品。)可知,句子缺主语。人称代词主格形式作主语。故选A。(3)考查动词。句意:他今天吃米饭、鸡肉和一些蔬菜。eats动词第三人称单数形式;ate动词过去式;eat动词原形。根据上下文时态可知,句子时态为一般现在时。主语是He,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数的形式。故选A。(4)考查连词。句意:辛迪很健康,因为她喜欢运动。but但是;because因为;after在……之后。根据Cindyisveryhealthy…shelikesdoingsports.(辛迪很健康……她喜欢运动。)可知,因为她喜欢运动,所以辛迪很健康。故选B。(5)考查动词。句意:她现在正在和她的朋友彼得打乒乓球。plays动词第三人称单数形式;played动词过去式;isplaying动词现在进行时。根据She…ping﹣pongwithherfriendPeternow.(她现在正在和她的朋友彼得打乒乓球。)可知,时间状语为now,所以句子时态为现在进行时,所以动词用bedoing的形式。故选C。(6)考查冠词。句意:他们去给他们的同学安娜买一双鞋子,作为她15岁生日的礼物。the定冠词,特指;an不定冠词,泛指;a不定冠词,泛指。apairof,固定短语,一双。故选C。(7)考查名词。句意:买了鞋后,他们去买了一些冰淇淋,因为这是他们最喜欢的食物。icecream名词单数;icecreams名词复数;icecream's名词所有格。Icecream为可数名词,前面有some修饰,所以名词要用复数的形式。故选B。(8)考查动词。句意:但是他们知道他们不能吃太多的冰淇淋,因为它不健康,他们不想变胖。had动词过去式;has动词第三人称单数形式;have动词原形。can't是情态动词,后接动词原形。故选C。(9)考查动词。句意:但是他们知道他们不能吃太多的冰淇淋,因为它不健康,他们不想变胖。tobe动词不定式;being动词现在分词;be动词原形。想要做某事,固定短语,wanttodosth.,所以空处动词用动词不定式的形式。故选A。(10)考查形容词。句意:所有的学生都很忙,但很开心。happily高兴地;happy高兴的;happier更高兴。根据Allthestudentsarebusybut…(所有的学生都很忙,但……)可知,所有的学生都很忙,但很开心,符合语境。are是be动词,后接形容词,but连接两个并列的成分,所以空处要填形容词原形。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。七、完形填空,请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。17.(10分)Henryliveswithhis6﹣year﹣oldchild.Heisoftenworriedabouthis(1)Bwithnomothertolookafterhim.Buttheboyalwaystellshisfathernotto(2)C.Hecanlookafterhimself.Oneday,Henrygoesoutforwork,leavinghissonathome.Thereis(3)Delsewithhim.Henryworriessomuchabouthisson.Afterfinishinghiswork,Henry(4)Chomefast.Whenhegetshome,heseesabowlof(5)Dunderthequilt.Heissoangry."Whydoyoumakethequiltdirty?Whowill(6)Ait?"Itisthefirsttimethathegetsangrywithhisson."No,Daddy,thisisyour(7)C."theboysayswithtears(眼泪)inhiseyes.Tobesurehisfathercaneatdinnerwhenhegetshome,hecooks(8)Bbowlsofnoodles:oneforhimself,theotherforhisfather.Heisafraidhisfather'snoodleswillgetcold,soheputsthemunderthequilttomakethem(9)A.Hearingthis,Henry(10)Cnothing.Hejustkisseshissononthefacewithtears.(1)A.daughterB.sonC.brotherD.sister(2)A.workB.leaveC.worryD.go(3)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody(4)A.goesoutB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesto(5)A.juiceB.potatoesC.dumplingsD.noodles(6)A.washB.loseC.buyD.check(7)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.dumplings(8)A.fourB.twoC.threeD.five(9)A.warmB.coolC.deliciousD.clean(10)A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.talks【分析】这段短文主要写了Henry和他6岁的孩子的生活。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他经常担心他儿子没有妈妈照顾他。A.daughter女儿;B.son儿子;C.brother哥哥;D.sister姐姐。根据上一句Henryliveswithhis6﹣year﹣oldchild.(Henry和他六岁的儿子生活在一起。)可知,他经常担心他儿子没有妈妈照顾他。故选:B。(2)考查动词。句意:但这个男孩总是告诉他的父亲不要担心。A.work工作;B.leave离开;C.worry担心;D.go去。根据上一句Heisoftenworriedabouthis(1)_____withnomothertolookafterhim.(他经常担心他儿子没有妈妈照顾他。)可知,但这个男孩总是告诉他的父亲不要担心。故选:C。(3)考查代词。句意:他身边没有其他人。A.somebody某人;B.anybody任何人;C.everybody每个人;D.nobody没有人。根据上一句Oneday,Henrygoesoutforwork,leavinghissonathome.(一天,亨利出去工作,把儿子留在家里。)可知,他身边没有其他人。故选:D。(4)考查动词短语。句意:完成工作后,Henry很快就回家了。A.goesout出去;B.goesaway离开;C.goesback回去;D.goesto去。根据上文Henryworriessomuchabouthisson.(Henry非常担心他的儿子。)可知,完成工作后,Henry很快就回家了。故选:C。(5)考查名词。句意:当他回到家时,他看到被子下有一碗面条。A.juice橘汁;B.potatoes土豆;C.dumplings饺子;D.noodles面条。根据下文的noodles,可知,当他回到家时,他看到被子下有一碗面条。故选:D。(6)考查动词。句意:谁会洗它呢?A.wash洗;B.lose失去;C.buy买;D.check检查。根据上一句Whydoyoumakethequiltdirty?(你为什么把被子弄脏?)可知,谁会洗它呢?故选:A。(7)考查名词。句意:不,爸爸,这是你的晚饭。A.breakfast早饭;B.lunch午饭;C.dinner晚饭;D.dumplings饺子。根据下文的dinner,可知,不,爸爸,这是你的晚饭。故选:C。(8)考查数词。句意:他煮了两碗面条,一碗给自己,另一碗给父亲。A.four四;B.two二;C.three三;D.five五。根据下文oneforhimself,theotherforhisfather.(一碗给自己,另一碗给父亲。)可知,他煮了两碗面条,一碗给自己,另一碗给父亲。故选:B。(9)考查形容词。句意:他担心父亲的面条会变凉,所以把它们放在被子下保温。A.warm温暖的;B.cool凉爽的;C.delicious美味的;D.clean干净的。根据前半句Heisafraidhisfather'snoodleswillgetcold,(他担心父亲的面条会变凉,)可知。他担心父亲的面条会变凉,所以把它们放在被子下保温。故选:A。(10)考查动词。句意:听到这个,Henry什么也没说。A.tells告诉;B.speaks说,说某种语言;C.says说,强调说的内容;D.talks谈论。空格后面的词语是nothing,所以要用及物动词says来填空。故选:C。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。八、阅读理解,阅读短文,从每小题所给出的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。18.(10分)HowtoExerciseWellWarmup.It'simportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretch(伸展)yourlegs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivities.Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving.Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouenjoyandyoucangainalotoffunbydoingit.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.Drinkenoughwater.It'simportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsitforenergyandforkeepingcool.Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.(1)Whatshouldpeopledobeforeexercising?AA.Warmup.B.Drinkalotofwater.C.Buyexerciseequipment.D.Eatlotsoffood.(2)Howmuchtimeshouldyouspendexercisingeachtimeifyouexerciseafewtimeseachweek?CA.3minutes.B.13minutes.C.Halfanhour.D.3hours.(3)Theunderlinedword"gain"inthispassagemeansB.A.giveB.getC.becomeD.lose(4)ThepassagetellsusDwaystoexercisewell.A.2B.3C.4D.5(5)ThispassageispossiblyfromaA.A.sportsmagazineB.storybookC.cookbookD.mathbook【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何进行良好的锻炼。首先要进行热身运动,包括伸展腿部、手臂、背部和颈部。其次要找到适合的锻炼场所,可以在公园或学校体育馆跑步或进行运动,不需要购买家庭锻炼设备。然后要选择自己喜欢的运动,并且每周只需要锻炼几次,每次30分钟即可保持健康。此外,锻炼时要注意饮水,保持身体能量和降温。最后,如果在锻炼过程中受伤,要及时休息,不要在受伤时继续锻炼,这对健康不利。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏Warmup.It'simportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.(热身。锻炼前热身很重要。)可知锻炼前需要热身。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.(如果你每次锻炼30分钟,你会保持健康的。)可知每次锻炼30分钟。故选C。(3)词义猜测题。Chooseasportthatyouenjoyandyoucangainalotoffunbydoingit.(选一种你喜欢的运动,通过做这项运动你会收获很多快乐。)根据句意可知此处表示获得快乐。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据Warmup.(热身。);Findgoodplacestoexercise.(找一个好地方锻炼。);Don'tworktoohard.(不要锻炼太多。);Drinkenoughwater.(喝足够的水。);Becareful!(小心!)可知文中一共提到五种方式。故选D。(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了锻炼的注意事项,因此在运动杂志上可以读到这篇文章。故选A。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。19.(10分)MynameisBill.IaminSunshineMiddleSchool.Ihavetwobestfriends,DannyandDiana.Dannyisfifteenyearsold.Heisshortandthinwithstraightbrownhairandbrowneyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.He'skindandverysmart.Heisverygoodatmathandheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Dannylivesnearmyhouse.HeandIareinthesameclass.Weoftengotoschooltogether.Theschoolisfarfromourhouses.Soweoftengotoschoolbybus.Itusuallytakesushalfanhourtogettoschool.Afterschool,weusuallyplaybasketballnearbytheparktogether.DianaisinGreenSchool.She'stallandthinwithblondehairandblueeyes.She'salittleshy.Weallhavekungfulessonseveryweekend.Welovethem.Dianaisreallygoodatkungfu.Wecallher"kungfukid".Shesometimesplaysbasketballwithus,too.Wereallyhavegreatfun.(1)WhatdoesDannylooklike?CA.B.C.D.(2)WhostudiesinSunshineMiddleSchool?AA.BillandDanny.B.BillandDiana.C.DannyandDiana.D.Bill,DannyandDiana.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTrue?BA.Dannyisfourteenyearsold.B.Dannyisgoodatmath.C.BillandDannyusuallyspentanhourgettingtoschoolbybus.D.Afterschool,BillandDannyusuallyplayfootballinanearbyparktogether.(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutDiana?BA.Shehaskungfulessonseveryday.B.Dianaenjoyshavingkungfulessons.C.Dianadoesn'thavekungfulessonsonweekends.D.Dianadoesn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball.(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?CA.IttellsusaboutBill'sschoollife.B.IttellsusaboutBill'sfamily.C.IttellsusaboutBill'sfriends.D.IttellsusaboutBill'sweekend.【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的朋友们。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Dannyisfifteenyearsold.Heisshortandthinwithstraightbrownhairandbrowneyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.(丹尼十五岁了。他又矮又瘦,棕色的直发和棕色的眼睛。他总是戴着一副眼镜。)可知,C选项图片符合描述。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段DianaisinGreenSchool.(戴安娜在格林学校。)可知,戴安娜不在阳光中学。用排除法,排除选项B、C、D。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Dannyisfifteenyearsold.Heisshortandthinwithstraightbrownhairandbrowneyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.He'skindandverysmart.Heisverygoodatmathandheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.(丹尼十五岁了。他又矮又瘦,棕色的直发和棕色的眼睛。他总是戴着一副眼镜。他很善良也很聪明。他数学很好,他经常辅导我做作业。)可知,丹尼擅长数学。故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据第三段Dianaisreallygoodatkungfu.Wecallher"kungfukid".(戴安娜真的很会功夫。我们叫她"功夫孩子"。)可推知,黛安娜喜欢上功夫课。故选B。(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段MynameisBill.IaminSunshineMiddleSchool.Ihavetwobestfriends,DannyandDiana.(我叫比尔。我在阳光中学。我有两个最好的朋友,丹尼和戴安娜。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了比尔的朋友们。故选C。【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。九、配对阅读。20.(10分)左栏是对五个人的需求的描述,右栏是七个活动的简介。请为每一位选择符合其需求的活动。(1)FJennyisfat.Sheeatsalot.Shewantstobethinner.(2)BWangWeiwantstostudyEnglish.HewantstopracticespeakingEnglish.SoheneedstofindsomepeopletotalkinEnglish.(3)ATomisinGuangdongnow.HelikesGuangdongfoodverymuch.(4)DTonyis170cmtall.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.Hewantstopracticebasketball.(5)GLiuMeiisgoingtosinginacompetition.Nowshewantstobuysomeclothes.A.WelcometoGuangdongRestaurant.YoucanenjoyallkindsofdeliciousGuangdongfoodhere.B.DoyouwanttopracticeyouroralEnglish?CometotheEnglishCorner.It'sagoodplaceforyoutospeakEnglishwithdifferentpeople.C.CometoHouseofDumplings.WehavecooksfromBeijingandyoucanenjoythedeliciousChinesefoodzongzihere.D.Doyoulikeplayingsports?Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?Thenjoinourbasketballclub.E.Doyouneedhometutoring(家教)?Ifyouwantateachertohelpyourchildstudybetterinmath,callusat8928225.F.Doyouwanttobethinner?JointheSportsClub.Wecanhelpyoukeepfit.G.PleasecometoMr.Star'sStore.WesellT﹣shirts,skirts,pantsandotherkindsofclothes.Theyareniceandcheap.【分析】(1)珍妮很胖。她吃得很多。她想变瘦。(2)王伟想学英语。他想练习说英语。所以他需要找一些人用英语交谈。(3)汤姆现在在广东。他非常喜欢广东食物。(4)托尼身高170厘米。他想成为像姚明一样的篮球运动员。他想练习篮球。(5)刘梅准备在比赛中唱歌。现在她想买些衣服。A.欢迎来到广东餐馆。在这里你可以品尝到各种各样的广东美食。B.你想练习英语口语吗?来参加英语角吧。这是一个和不同的人说英语的好地方。C.来饺子馆吧。我们有来自北京的厨师,你可以在这里品尝美味的中国食物粽子。D.你喜欢运动吗?你喜欢打篮球吗?那就加入我们的篮球俱乐部。E.你需要家教吗?如果您想找一位老师帮助你的孩子更好地学习数学,请拨打我们的电话8928225。F.你想变瘦吗?加入体育俱乐部。我们可以帮助你保持健康。G.请到Star先生的商店来。我们卖T恤、裙子、裤子和其他种类的衣服。它们又好又便宜。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Jennyisfat.Sheeatsalot.Shewantstobethinner.(珍妮很胖。她吃得很多。她想变瘦。)可知说的是珍妮想变瘦,结合选项,F选项"你想变瘦吗?加入体育俱乐部。我们可以帮助你保持健康。"符合语境。故选F。(2)细节推理题。根据WangWeiwantstostudyEnglish.HewantstopracticespeakingEnglish.SoheneedstofindsomepeopletotalkinEnglish.(王伟想学英语。他想练习说英语。所以他需要找一些人用英语交谈。)可知说的是练习说英语,结合选项,B选项"你想练习英语口语吗?来参加英语角吧。这是一个和不同的人说英语的好地方。"符合语境。故选B。(3)细节推理题。根据TomisinGuangdongnow.HelikesGuangdongfoodverymuch.(汤姆现在在广东。他非常喜欢广东食物。)可知说的是汤姆喜欢广东食物,结合选项,A选项"欢迎来到广东餐馆。在这里你可以品尝到各种各样的广东美食。"符合语境。故选A。(4)细节推理题。根据Tonyis170cmtall.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.Hewantstopracticebasketball.(托尼身高170厘米。他想成为像姚明一样的篮球运动员。他想练习篮球。)可知说的是托尼想练习篮球,结合选项,D选项"你喜欢运动吗?你喜欢打篮球吗?那就加入我们的篮球俱乐部。"符合语境。故选D。(5)细节推理题。根据LiuMeiisgoingtosinginacompetition.Nowshewantstobuysomeclothes.(刘梅准备在比赛中唱歌。现在她想买些衣服。)可知说的是刘梅想买些衣服,结合选项,G选项"请到Star先生的商店来。我们卖T恤、裙子、裤子和其他种类的衣服。它们又好又便宜。"符合语境。故选G。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。十、短文填空,请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。21.(15分)SherrielikestalkingaboutherlifewithherfriendsontheInternet.But(1)theyusuallydon'tlikelisteningtoherstories,soshewantstohave(2)anewfriendonline.Then,agirlnamedChaltraaskstobeher(3)friendontheInternet.SherrieclicksOK.Chaltraisniceandsheisreadyto(4)listentoSherrie'sstories,soSherrieenjoystalkingwithherontheInternet.Oneday,Chaltrasays,"It'snicetobeyourfriendonline,(5)andIwanttoseeyouinreallife.Let's(6)meetatyourschoolgatetomorrowmorning."Sherriedoesn'tknowhowChaltraknowsherschool.It'salittlestrange,butshe(7)stillwantstomeetChaltra.Thenextmorning,Sherrielooks(8)forChaltraatherschoolgate.Thenamanwalkstoher."(9)AreyouSherrie?"heasks.Sherrielooksathimanddoesn'tsayanything."MynameisJohn.Chaltraismynameonline,"hesays.Sherrieis(10)afraidandrunsawayquickly.Afterhearingthisstory,hermumtellshernottomeetstrangepeoplealoneagain.【分析】短文主要写了Sherrie喜欢在网上和朋友谈论她的生活,但朋友们不喜欢听她的故事,所以她想要一个新的网友。然后,一个叫Chaltra的女孩请求成为她的网友。Sherrie点击了同意。Chaltra很好,愿意听Sherrie的故事,所以Sherrie很喜欢和她在网上聊天。一天,Chaltra说:"成为你的网友很好,但我想在现实生活中见到你。明天早上在你们学校门口见面吧。"Sherrie不知道Chaltra是怎么知道她的学校的,这有点奇怪,但她还是想见Chaltra。第二天早上,Sherrie在学校门口等Chaltra。然后一个男人走向她。"你是Sherrie吗?"他问。Sherrie看着他,没有说话。"我的名字是John,Chaltra是我在网上的名字,"他说。Sherrie感到害怕,迅速逃走。听完这个故事后,她妈妈告诉她再也不要独自和陌生人见面。【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:但是他们通常不喜欢听她的故事,所以她想在网上交一个新朋友。根据前文SherrielikestalkingaboutherlifewithherfriendsontheInternet.(Sherrie喜欢在网上和她的朋友谈论她的生活。)可知,此处指代前文提到的Sherrie的朋友们,且空格处在句中作主语,所以用人称代词主格they。故填they。(2)考查冠词。句意:但是他们通常不喜欢听她的故事,所以她想在网上交一个新朋友。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且new是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以应填不定冠词a。故填a。(3)考查名词。句意:然后,一个叫Chaltra的女孩在网上要求成为她的朋友。根据后文It'snicetobeyourfriendonline,(很高兴成为你的网友,)可知,此处指"要求成为她的朋友",friend"朋友",可数名词单数,结合agirl(一个女孩)可知,此处填名词单数形式。故填friend。(4)考查动词。句意:Chaltra人很好,她愿意听Sherrie的故事,所以Sherrie喜欢在网上和她聊天。根据前文Buttheyusuallydon'tlikelisteningtoherstories,(但是他们通常不喜欢听她的故事,)可知,是喜欢听她的故事,listen"听",动词。bereadytodosth."愿意做某事",固定短语,所以此处填动词原形。故填listen。(5)考查连词。句意:很高兴成为你的网上朋友,我想在现实生活中见到你。根据句意可知,前后句是并列关系,所以用and连接。故填and。(6)考查动词。句意:明天早上在你们学校门口见面吧。根据前文It'snicetobeyourfriendonline,andIwanttoseeyouinreallife.(很高兴成为你的网上朋友,我想在现实生活中见到你。)可知,此处指"见面",meet"见面",动词。Let's后跟动词原形。故填meet。(7)考查副词。句意:有点奇怪,但她仍然想见见Chaltra。根据It'salittlestrange,(有点奇怪,)结合转折词but可知,是指"仍然想见Chaltra。"still"仍然"符合题意。故填still。(8)考查介词。句意:第二天早上,Sherrie在学校门口寻找Chaltra。根据句意可知,此处指"寻找",lookfor"寻找",固定短语。故填for。(9)考查be动词。句意:你是Sherrie吗?根据句意可知,此处指"是",所以应填be动词。该句为一般疑问句,所以be动词应提前。根据asks可知,该句为一般现在时态,主语是you,所以be动词用are,句首首字母大写。故填Are。(10)考查形容词。句意:Sherrie很害怕,快速跑开了。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,根据runsawayquickly(快速跑开了)可知,是感到害怕,afraid"害怕的"符合题意。故填afraid。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。十一、回答问题,请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。22.(10分)Mr.WhiteisanEnglishman.HecomesfromLondon.NowheworksinourschoolandteachesEnglish.HisEnglishclasse

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论