牛津英语八年级下册期中测试卷及答案

牛津英语八年级下册期中测试卷及答案班级___________姓名___________成绩_______第一卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力(20分)A.听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分；计10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(听两遍)5.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.6.WhatisJaneprobablydoingnow?A.Sheissinging. B.Sheisreadingcomics. C.Sheisdoinghousework.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewmobilephone?A.Themanboughtithimself.B.Itwasapresentfromtheman’suncle.C.Themangotitfromafriend.8.Howlonghasitrained?A.Forthreehours. B.Forfivehour. C.Fortwohours.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall. C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.10.WhatdoesMs.ZhangthinkofDavid?A.Hewalkstoofast. B.Hewalksveryslowly. C.Hecan’twalkanyfarther.B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。11.WhatwillMarydothisSunday?A.GototheparkB.GotoseeTomC.Playfootball12.WhatiswrongwithTom?A.HehasabadcoldB.HehasaheadacheC.Hislegishurt听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WaystosaveeyesHowAdvantagesWay1Wear___13___andsoftsocksorclothshoesMakebloodcirculationbetterWay2Walkon___14___FightagainsteyesighttroubleWay3SkipropesothatonehastomovequicklyMakeboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.HelponegrowtallerWay4Pullone’sears__15__Keepone’seyeshealthy13.A.tight B.small C.comfortable14.A.foot B.tiptoe C.legs15.A.10times B.20times C.50times听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题16.Onedayamanandatigerweretalkingaboutwhowas________.A.thestrongest B.thetallest C.thehappiest17.Themanthought_________.A.mencoulddoanything B.menwerethestrongest C.tigerswerestronganimals18.Whenthetigerheardwhatthemansaid,hesaid_________.A.tigerswerethestrongest B.menwerethestrongest C.hethoughtso19.Astheywalkedon,theysawapicturewith____________.A.somemenontopofatigerB.amanunderatiger C.amanontopofatiger20.Tigersdon’tknow_____________.A.whowerestronger B.whosepictureitwasC.howtodrawapicture二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.--Whatdoyouthinkof_____________filmBigHero6?---Oh,it's____________excitingfilmandtheheroBaymaxreallytouchedme.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an D.a;an22.Myfather______________dinneratrestaurantslastyear,butnowheusuallycomesbackhomefromworkandcookssupperforus.A.usedtohaveB.isusedtohaveC.wasusedtohaveD.isusedtohaving23.There______________inspringinJiangyin,buttheweatherthereisusuallyniceatthistimeofyear.A.mayhaverainB.mayberainyC.mayberainD.musthaverain24.Allofushavebeentothepark____________________becausebothofyouareillathome.A.exceptyouandhe B.excepthimandyouC.exceptheandyou D.exceptyouandhim25.---Youarelateagain.Theclass_______________forfiveminutes.---Sorry.There’ssomethingwrongwithmybike.A.began B.hasbegun C.wason D.hasbeenon26.LeiYangcan’thelp_______________theroombecauseheisbusywithhiswork.A.cleaningB.cleanedC.tocleanD.becleaning27.---Thecouple_______abroadrecently.They’llreturnhomein3days.---Whatgreatfun!ButI_______myhometownsinceIworked.A.havebeen;haveneverleft B.havegone;haveneverleftC.havebeen;havebeenawayfrom Dhavegone;havebeenawayfrom28.Theboyrefused____________somanystrangequestions.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answer D.answered29.Heclimbeduptheladder__________thewallandwentintotheroom__________theopenwindow.A.through;against B.against;throughC.against;against D.through;through 30.Hisfatherknewlittleaboutthesecret__________Itoldhimtheotherday.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while31.Lucyhadfewclosefriends.Soshedidn’tknow_________________aboutthetrouble.A.whototalk B.whototalkto C.whotosay D.whattotalk32.---Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Whomayitbe?---It___________beTom.Heisstillintheschool.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.maynot33.Thetwinslookthesame,buttheyarereallydifferent.A.atatimeB.fromtimetotimeC.bytheway D.insomeways34.K.RowlingfinishedthefirstHarryPotterbookin1995butitwasn’t___________intheverybeginning.A.greatsuccessfulB.agreatsuccessC.agreatsuccessfulD.greatsuccess35.---I’malwaysafraidofgivingaspeechinfrontoftheclass.---Youcandoitwell.A.I’msorrytohearthat. B.Takeiteasy. C.Youaretoonervous. D.Goodluck.三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Nowhere'satruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.36Sarahleftuniversity,shebegantoliveinNewYorkonherown.Shefoundajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary(薪水)was37$30,000ayear.Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarahcouldliveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwasthat______38inCheaplivingalwaysstartswithkeepingthebigcostsmall.Formostpeople,that39housing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends.Hernextbiggestcostwas40.Whensheateout,shewenttocheaprestaurants.Oncesheboughta$9.99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant.Shethen41thechickenboneshomeandmadesoupoutofthem.Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften42alotofmoneyonentertainment（娱乐）.ButSarahsaid,“Ienjoywalking43inNewYorkCity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks."DidSarahfeelpoorbycheapliving?Notreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,“Don'tthinkofsavingmoneyassomething45.It'sakindofgame,"saidSarah.36.A.Until B.Because C.After D.Before37.A.morethan B.lessthan C.atleastD.higherthan38.A.difficult B.possible C.useful D.different39.A.helps B.becomes C.makes D.means40.A.food B.rest C.study D.hobby41.A.prepared B.took C.caught D.picked42.A.pay B.cost Cspend D.save43.A.along B.up C.down D.around44.A.theother B.anotherC.otherD.theothers45.A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.tiny四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholiday,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkofonlythemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheU.S.A.volunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobewonderful.I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!JasonMoore,18ThissummerI’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.46.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheU.S.A._____________.A.liketohelpothersonschoolholidays.B.wanttomakemoneybyhelpingothersC.onlythinkofthemselvesD.spendholidaystravellinginthemountains47.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutJasonMooreisRIGHT?A.Helikesreadingverymuch.B.Hisfamilyisn’tveryrich.C.Heistheoldestofthethree.D.Heisgoodatsports.48.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingB.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentreD.YoungAmericanVolunteersBDuringallthistime,Ineverstoppedthinkingaboutescape(逃跑).WhenItravelledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,“PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday.”SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe(独木舟).Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!Whydidn’tIthinkcarefullybeforeIbegantowork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn’tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn’tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Inmysixthyearontheisland,Ididmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butIdidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothofmyhouses,andalsowildgoats.Thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats’milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycornfields.Andso,manyyearswentby.49. Wecaninfer(推断)fromthefirstparagraphthatthewriter. A.wasprobablyfromEngland B.livedhappilyontheisland C.losthiswayontheisland D.wasbornontheisland50. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thewritermadehimselfasmallercanoeinhissixthyearontheisland. B.Thewritermadefieldswithhighfencestokeepmanywildgoatsin. C.Thewriterdidn’ttrytoescapebecausehehadtwohomesontheisland. D.Thewriterknewthecanoewastoosmallforalongjourneyacrossthesea.51. Thisstoryismainlyabouthowthewriter. A.keptgoatsinthefields B.escapedfromtheisland C.builthousesbyhimself D.survivedontheislandCReadingisthekeytoschoolsuccessand，likeanyskill，ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkbypracticinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhecanplayquickly,correctlyandwithoutthinking.Educatorscallit“automaticity(自动性)”.Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.Withpractice,hestumbleslessandless,readingbythephrase.Withautomaticity,hedoesn’thavetothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sohecangiveallhisattentiontothemeaningofthetext.Itcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninIllinoisschools,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternUniversityfoundthatautomaticreadersinthefirstgradenotonlyreadalmostthreetimesasfastastheothers,butalsogotbetterresultsinexams.AccordingtoRossman,thekeytoautomaticityistheamount(数量)oftimeachildspendsreading,nothisIQ.Anychildwhospendsatleast3.5to4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillprobablyreachautomaticity.ItcanhappenifachildturnsoffTVjustonenightforreadingathome.Youcantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitableforyourlevel.Ifyoureadaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,youprobablyareanautomaticreader.Ifyoureadbrokenly,onewordatatime,withoutexpressionormeaning,youneedmorepractice.52.“Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess”meansthatreading______.A.helpsschooldevelopfasterB.isakeytoasuccessfulschoolC.helpsstudentsgotoakeyschoolD.canimprovestudents’learningresults53.Childrenwith“automaticity”canreadfasterbecausethey______.A.knowhowtoreadthewordsB.donothavetothinkwhilereadingC.readbythemselveswithoutanyhelpD.payattentiontothemeaningofthetext54.Theunderlinedword“stumble”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.结结巴巴地读B.全神贯注地读C.心不在焉地读D.声情并茂地读55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“______”.A.IQistheKeytotheAutomaticityB.TVisBadforChildren’sReadingC.AutomaticityDependsonPracticeD.AutomaticReadersWillBeSuccessful第二卷（非选择题，共35分）五、单词拼写（共8分）（A）根据句意和中文注释，在答题卷相应的横线上写出所给单词的正确形式。1.ItiswellknownthatUNICEFisan__________________(国际)organization.2.TomhasgonetoAmericaon___________________(出差).3.Asthesayinggoes,”_____________(知识)ispower.”4.Howmanyyears’_______________(经验)doyouhaveofteachingEnglish?（B）根据句意，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出所给单词的适当形式。5.Guangzhouisinthe___________(south)partofChina.6.Thepeopleontheplanehavebeen____________(die)foroveronemonth.7.Heisthe_____________(ugly)manwehaveeverseen.8.Which______________(Europe)countrywouldyouliketotravelto?六、动词填空用括号内所给动词正确形式填空，答案写在答卷相应的横线上。（共8分）1.Asweallknow,glass______________(feel)muchcolderthanwoodinwinter.2.IhavetowalkhomenowbecauseI__________________(lose)thekeytomybike.3.Heranasquicklyashecould_______________(catch)theearlybus,buthestillfailed.4.From3p.m.to5p.m.yesterday,thatgirltogetherwithherbrothers____________(watch)afilmatacinema.5.There_________________(be)aChristmaspartyatourschoolthisFriday,isn’tthere?6.Thefashion_______________(change)allthetime,wecan’tcatchit.7.Look,therain(stop).Wecanstartthematch.8.Lastweekwewenttotheparkand______________(stay)therefortwohours.七、阅读填空阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。(共5分)Scientistssaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal(全球的)temperatureswentupby0.74℃,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4Chinaneedstocutdowncarbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放)，becauseit’sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinahasdecidedtocutenergyusedownby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11thFive-YearPlan.Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakeaction.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.Wearusedclothes.Itmeansthatyousavetheenergywhenyouwearyourbrother’s,sister’sordad’soldT-shirts.Changeyourlightbulbs(灯泡).Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!Takeabus.Takingabussavesalotofoil(石油)everyyear.Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets.Openthewindows.Don’toftenusetheairconditioner(空调).Letsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinsummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.Themain1forglobalwarmingToomuchcarbondioxideintheair.2onhowtosavetheearth.1.Wearusedclothes.2.Useenergy-savinglightbulbsand3toturnoffthelightsandyourtelevisionorcomputerwhenyoudon’tneedthem.3.Takeabus.4.Usebasketsinsteadofplasticbagswhenyouoryourfamilygo4.5.Trytousetheairconditioner5.八、完成句子按所给汉语，完成下列句子，答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。(共9分)1.你应该避免再次犯同一个错误。Youshould_________________________________________________________________again.2.戴安娜一直用写信的方式同她的朋友们保持联系。Dianahas___________________________________________________________writingletter.3.你要乘坐去青岛的直达航班吗？Areyougoingto____________________________________________________________Qingdao?4.南希最终设法改善了这种处境。Nancyfinally_____________________________________________________________________..5.你曾经梦想过去火星旅行吗？___________________________________________________________________________toMars?6.澳大利亚季节和我们中国相反。TheseasonsinAustralia_______________________________________________________inChina.九．书面表达（本大题共5分）春天来了，万物复苏。我们的家乡江阴是如此美丽，请你根据以下要点以SpringinJiangyin为题写一篇短文介绍一下江阴的春天吧！（注意：词数70个左右，请写在答卷纸上。）内容要点如下：1.

春天是一年中最好的时间，江阴的春天很美丽；2.在过去的几年里江阴有了许多新的景点，环境正变得越来越好；3.这里有一些著名的免费公园，它们终年开放；4.周末，人们喜欢和家人一起去野外放松，享受大自然的美；5.作为学生，我们……(请你就保护环境方面适当发挥一到两句话)SpringinJiangyin_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________密 密 封 线 内 不 许 答 题班级： 姓名： 考试号： _____参考答案第一卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力部分（本大题共20分，每小题1分）1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCCCB11-15 BCCBB 16-20 ABACC 二、选择填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）21-25CACDD 26-30ADABC31-35 BADBB三、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）36-40CBBDA41-45BCDAC四、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）46-48ACD49-51ACD52-55DBAC第二卷（非选择题，共35分）五、根据所给单词或中文提示在空格内写出其正确形式。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.international2.business 3.knowledge 4.experience5.southern 6. dead 7.ugliest8.European 六、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.feels 2.havelost 3.tocatch4.waswatching5.isgoingtobe6.ischanging7.hasstopped8.stayed七、任务型阅读。（本大题共5分，每空1分）1.reason 2.Advice(首字母小写不扣分) 3.remember 4.shopping 5.less/wisely八、根据中文，完成下列句子。（本大题共9分，每句1.5分）1.avoidmaking(1分)thesamemistake（0.5分） 2.keptintouchwith(1分)herfriendsby（0.5分）3.takeadirectflight(1分)to（0.5分）4.managedtoimprove(1分)thesituation（0.5分）5.Haveyoudreamt(dreamed)of(1分)travelling（0.5分）6.aretheoppositeof(1分)those（0.5分） 九、书面表达。（本大题共5分）Springisthebesttimeoftheyearandit’sbeautifulinJiangyin.(1分)TherehavebeensomenewtouristattractionsinJiangyinovertheyears.Theenvironmentisgettingbetterandbetter.(1分)There’remanyfreeparks.Theyareopenallyearround.(1分)Atweekends,peoplelikegoingoutsidewiththeirfamilytorelaxthemselvesandenjoythebeautyofthenature.(1分)Asastudent,weshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)期中听力材料一、听力(计20分)A.听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分；计10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(听两遍)1.W:Lookatthesign,youcan’tsmokehere.M:Sorry,Ididn’tseethesignonthewall.2.M:Itsmellsgood,what’reyoueating?W:I’mhungry.I’mhavingsomenoodleswithanegg.It’smylunchtoday.3.W:Lookatmyphoto.Ofalltheoutdooractivities,Ilikeskiingmostofall.M:Wow.Howcoolyouareinthephoto!4.W:Hey,Jim.Yourodetoschooltoday?Didn’tyourfatherdriveyouhereasusual?M:No,hewenttoShanghaionbusiness,andthereisnobusstopnearmyhome.5.W:Whatbadweather!Idon’tliketherain.M:Therainwon’tlastlong.Theradiosaysitwillbefinesoon.6.W:Listen!Janeislaughing.M:Sheisinthesittingroomalone.Ithinksheisreadingcomicsagain.7.W:Oh,youhaveanewmobilephone.Didyoubuyityourself?M:No,itwasapresentfromafriendofmine.8.W:Oh,it’sraining.Howlonghasitrained?M:Itbegantorainatthreeo’clock.Nowit’sfiveo’clock.9.W:Don’tclimbhigh.Youmayfalltothegroundandhurtyourself.M:don’tworry!I’vedonethismanytimes.10.W:Couldn’tyouwalkanyfaster,David?M:ThisisthefastestIhaveeverwalked,Miss.Zhang.B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。M:Mary,wouldyouliketogototheparkwithusthisSunday?W:I’dliketo,butMumaskedmetoseemycousinTom.M:Itdoesn’tmatter.What’swrongwithTom?W:Iheardthathehurthimselfintheleftleginthefootballgame.M:I’msorrytohearthat.听第二段材料，回答第13--15题。Itisreportedthat300hundredmillionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Herearethreewaystosaveeyes.First,don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocksorwalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretravelling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation.Second,walkingontiptoeisgoodforone’seyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Third,ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforone’seyesight.Whileskippingrope,onehastomovequickly,makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalsohelpmakeonegrowtaller.Besidesfootexercise,itisgoodtopullone’sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagreatway.Itcankeepone’seyeshealthy.听第三段材料，回答16—20题。Onedayamanandatigerwerewalkingto