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Unit4Agoodread
Reading(I)Unit4Agoodread
ReadingGulliver’sTravelsJonathanSwift(1667—1745)Who’sthemaincharacter?
(Gulliver.)Gulliver’sTravelsJonathanSwiWhatcatchesyoureyesmostinthepicture?
HugeGulliver
VS
SmallmenWhatcatchesyoureyesmostin
WhatdoyouthinkofGulliverinthisparagraph?WhatdidGulliverdotosavehimself?Para1
Lucky
VS
Unluckly
Theshipcrashedagainsttherocks.Gulliverwasstillalive.
Swam
&
Slept
swamasfarashecouldfelldown...andwenttosleep/fastfastslow
Fast
VS
Slow
WhatdoyouthinkofGulliver
Canyouasksomeinterestingquestionsabout“ourship”?Doyouthinkthisbeginningofthenovelisagoodone?Why?Wherewereotherpeopleintheshipafterthecrash?Whatweretheygoingtodointheship?...
Agoodbeginning(especiallyagoodfirstsentence)alwaystellssomethingmorethanitself.Itallowsitsreaderstoread,askandknowmore.Canyouasksomeinteresting
WhatdoyouthinkofGulliver’ssleepaccordingtothisparagraph?Para2
Good
VS
Bad
Hesleptuntilthesunwasrising.()Hewasn’ttiredoutbuthestillcouldn’tmove.()Hisarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!()GBG&BAdeepandsoundsleepmaygetGulliverintotrouble.WhatdoyouthinkofGulliverSomepeoplethink“thesunwasrising”tellsreadersmorethan“time”itself.Doyouagreeornot?Why?
thesun...risingwokeupenergetic/activenewlifebetiedto...couldnotmove
helpless/troublednew
challengebutMyarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground
HowdidGulliverfeel?Surprised!
WhatmightGulliverwonder?Whotiedmetotheground?WhywasItiedtotheground?...Somepeoplethink“thesunwas
HowdidGulliverfeelonhisleg?
Hefeltsomethingonhisleg.
Itmovedupoverhisstomachandneckuntilitwasstandingnearhisface.
Whatis“it”?
Averysmallman.
Whydidthewriteruse“something”and“It”insteadof“someone”and“He”?Para3
Something
VS
Someone
Gulliverfelt.Gulliversaw.FeltVSSawHelookeddownandsawGulliverfeltsomethingandthensawsomeone.HowdidGulliverfeelonhisHowsmallthemanis?Whynotcutoutthesentenceabove?Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!Iamthesamesizeasthehugeman’slittlefinger.Andthehugeman’seye/nose/mouth/tooth/hand/footisthesamesizeas__________....
Huge
VS
Small
Picturesspeaklouderthanwords.Agoodreadoftenhelpstocreatepicturesinitsreaders’mind.Howsmallthemanis?HewasthHowdidGulliverfeelbyaskingthefollowingquestions?
WherewasI?Whowasthistinyperson?
Canyouaskmorequestionslikethese?Whywasthesmallmanstandingnearmyface?WasItiedtothegroundbythissmallman?Washetheonlytinymanlivinghere?...WonderingHowdidGulliverfeelbyaskinWhodoyouthinkismorepowerful,Gulliverorsmallmen?Para4
1
VS
40
Gulliver:shoutedatthemthebignoisemadethemallfalloverSmallmen:climbedallover...gotupagaincontinuedmoving...powerofahugeman
powerofateamphysicalpowermentalpowerWhodoyouthinkismorepower
WhydidGullivershoutatthesmallmen?
Forfun
VS
Forsafety
—theloudnoisemadethemallfallover.
HowdidGulliverfeelatthattime?
Amused.Smallmen—Look,howpowerfulIam!Canyouimaginehowloudthenoisewas?(Tip:Goodanswersmakereaders“see”
or“feel”theloudnoise.)WhydidGullivershoutattheDidGullivertalktothesmallmensuccessfully?Para5
ChatVS
Fight
begantalkingtome
couldnotunderstanddidn’tknowwhattosayWhatdoyouthinkmadethemfailtocommunicate?languagebarrier(障碍)
nothingincommonCanyouimaginewhatthesmallmantalkedtohim?DidGullivertalktothesmall
Howdidtheyfightagainsteachother?Gulliver:triedtopullonehandfreemanagedtobreaktheropesliftedlefthandintotheairSmallmen:begantoshoutahugearmyoftinypeoplewerecomingstraighttowardsGulliver
HowdidGulliverfeelatthattime?
butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.Afraid
"Imustrunawayfromthem,"HopelessHowdidtheyfightagainsteaHowdoyouunderstandtheword“army”?Ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.army:1.alargenumberofpeople大批,大群2.anorganizationofmilitaryforcesofanation军队,大军Theword"army"showsreadersthetinypeoplearenotonlylargeinnumberbutalsowiththesamepurposeoffightingfortheircountry.Whentheopposites"huge"and"tiny"areusedin"ahugearmyoftinypeople"together,theydrawaveryspecialdramaticpictureforreaders.
一词两用两词一用HowdoyouunderstandthewordHowdoyoufeelafteryoureadthelastsentenceoftheextract(节选)fromthenovel?
“Imustrunawayfromthem,”Ithought,
butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.
CuriousVS
Worried
CouldGullivermanagetorunawayfromthetinymenatlast?...Iwanttocontinuereadingthisstory!Whatagoodread!Whatapoorman!Wouldhistravelsalwaysbefullofkindsoftrouble?
...HowdoyoufeelafteryoureadGulliver'sTravelsisagreatbookfullofamazingadventurestories.“Conflict”(冲突)isoneofitspossiblethemes(主题).
ThemeofthestoryConflict(冲突)Characters(人物)Plot(情节)Setting(背景)Gulliver'sTravelsisagreatGulliverTinymenCharacters1.size:2.number:
aloneaverysmallman
moresmallmen
ahugearmyoftinypeople
thesamesizeasmylittlefingerhuge
small/tiny3....
GulliverTinymenCharacters1.SettingGulliverTinymen1.theshipcrashedagainsttherockswamasfaras...feltthelandunderthefeetfelldownonthebeachwenttosleep
inanunkownplace
thelocalpepoleintheirhomelandasurvivor2.thesunwasrising
butcouldnotmove...weretiedtothegroundtrapped
freeSettingGulliverTinymen1.thePlot1stRound(1VS1)(climb)onmoveupoverstandnearWherewasI?Whowasthistinyperson?Wondering:
Wouldwebefriends?Plot1stRound(1VS1)(climb)2ndRound(Around40VS1)Plotclimballover...shoutatthemallfallovergetupagaincontinuemovingacross...Amused:Arethey
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