近年高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练(五)外研版(2021年整理)

2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版的全部内容。12018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版高考真题题组训练(五）Ⅰ。语法填空(2016全国Ⅱ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork，youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（识别）thoseof1。(great）andlessimportance。Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof2。（achieve)。Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow3。(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused4.ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterpossiblebeforeintheday.So，getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive5.lunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent6.(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetake(regular）.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsideshortbreaks7.for8。while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely9。（bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything-gardening，cooking,music，sports-butwhateveritis，10。（make）sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.语篇解读：这是一篇说明文.该文告诉我们当工作压力大时，应如何缓解压力.答案及剖析:1.greater与less是并列关系，应用比较级。2.achievement其前面有介词of,应用名词形式作介词的宾语。22018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版3。isv。—ing形式作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。全文说明的是一种生活常识,应用一般现在时。4。on短语befocusedon集中于……大多数人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。5。as考查固定搭配。短语as。.。aspossible尽可能……6。studies本句的谓语动词是show,说明主语应为复数形式。7.regularly考查副词.本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语takeshortbreaks。8.a介词短语forawhile是固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。该处是指“让你的身体和大脑通过外出走走的方式休息一会儿”.9。tobringbelikelytodosth。是一种常见用法.本处表示“如果你找到了下班后你喜欢做的事,你就不太可能把工作带回家去做”.10.make本句为祈使句,应用动词原形。Ⅱ.阅读理解(2016全国Ⅲ,B）OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner。TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes，anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi？”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger。“I’mfromMississippitoo.”Withoutasecondthought，thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty。Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup，shealsopulledupachair。“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi，”Weltysaid.“Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking。”3

2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine。Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave，itwaspouringoutside。Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel，herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippistatereunion(团聚）。“Myfriendsaid：‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid:‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem。'"Sittingonasofainherroom，Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.“Idon'tmakethemup，”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon’thaveto。"Beauticians,bartenders，pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends，fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss。,fromconversationsoverheardonabus。ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout。Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片断）ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.1。WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?A.Twostrangersjoinedher。B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.D.Somepeopleheldapartythere。2。Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty’s.A。readersB.parties42018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版C.friendsD。stories3。WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction？A。Theyliveinbigcities.B。Theyaremostlywomen.C.Theycomefromreallife.D.Theyarepleasureseekers.语篇解读:这是一篇记叙文.Welty根据亲身经历和现实生活中的有趣故事创作小说。许许多多的真人真事成了Welty笔下的材料。答案及剖析：1。A细节理解题.由文章第二段和第三段内容可知,有两个陌生人加入到了Welty在咖啡馆里的聚会中。一个是stranger，另一个是herdinnerpartner。2。D代词指代题.从第六段的“Myfriendsaid：‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’"和Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem。可知them指代的是句中的stories.3。C推理判断题。根据文章的描述可知,Welty笔下的人物来源于现实生活。Ⅲ。完形填空(2016浙江）Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe1him。Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever2beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong—termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋）alone.Theheatwas3—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)。4asoultotalkto。Thewindblewnon-stop，andallthefoodIate，andtheveryairIbreathed，were5withsand,sand,sand!IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents。ItoldthemIwas6andcomingbackhome。IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger。I7beinprison！52018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版Myfatheransweredmy8withjusttwolines—twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy9—twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife：Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars,Onesawthemud，theothersawthestars。Ireadthosetwolines10.Iwasashamedofmyself。ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent11;Iwouldlookforthestars。Imadefriendswiththenatives，andtheir12amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad13toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus。Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and14forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthesandsofthedeserthadbeenanocean15.Whatbroughtaboutthis16changeinme？Thedeserthadn'tchanged,17Ihad.Ihadchangedmy18.Andbydoingso，Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing19ofmylife。IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddiscovered.Ihadlookedoutofmyself-createdprisonand20thestars.1.A.offB.behindC.nearD.beyond2.A.beforeB.alreadyC.thenD.still3。A.inflexibleB。incomprehensibleC.uncontrollableD。unbearable4。A。OnlyB.NotC.ManyD。Such62018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版5.A。coveredB。filledC.buriedD。charged6。A.catchingupB。keepingupC.givingupD。gettingup7。A。oughttoB。mightwellC.wouldratherD。hadbetter8.A.requestC.questionB。callD.letter9.A.comparisonB.imaginationC.considerationD。memory10。A。overandoverB。byandbyC.upanddownD.nowandthen11。A.companyB.occupationC。situationD。relationship12.A。movementB.reactionC.guidanceD.purpose13.A.refusedB.failedC.managedD。happened14。A。askedB.huntedC.waitedD。headed15。A。floorB。surfaceC.rockD.level16.A.shockingB。challenging7

2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版C。puzzlingD。astonishing17.A.asB.butC。forD.or18.A.attitudeB。principleC。identityA.vacationB.operationD.standard19。C.affairD.adventure20。A。soughtB。countedC。foundD。reached语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为了离丈夫近一些,住在他所在的沙漠的军营里,寂寞和艰苦的生活条件让作者难以忍受，她写信告诉父母要回家。父亲给她的信中就两行字，就是这两行字改变了作者的人生态度。答案及剖析：1.C根据上文的Iwenttolivethere可知,作者住在丈夫的军营是为了离丈夫近一点。near靠近，符合语境.2.A作者以前从没有感觉这么不开心。before以前，符合语境。already已经；then然后;still仍然。3.D根据下文almost125°F可知的；incomprehensible不可理解的；uncontrollable控制不住的4。B根据上文adesert以及Iwasleftinatinyshackalone.可知，没有一个人可以交谈。故B项正确.5。B因为是在沙漠而且风一直吹，所以作者吃的食物、呼吸的空气都充满了沙子。befilledwith。。.充满了……，符合语境.cover覆盖;bury埋葬;charge负责。温度太高了,令人无法忍受(unbearable).inflexible顽固.故D项正确。8

2018高考英语大一轮复习高考真题题组训练（五）外研版6.C根据下文comingbackhome可知，作者要放弃(giveup）了。catchup赶上；keepup维持;getup起床。7.C根据上文IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger可知,我宁愿(wouldrather)待在监狱里。8.D根据上文Iwrotetomyparents可知答案。9.D根据句意“这两行字将永远在我记忆