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M2PublicholidaysUnit1Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.1.found
[faʊnd]
v.
创立,创建
2.since
then
从那以后3.flag
[flæg]
n.
旗,旗帜
4.until
[ənˈtɪl]
prep.&conj.
直到…为止
5.off
[ɒf]
adv.
不上课,休息,不工作
6.all
kinds
of
各种各样的
7.vacation
[vəˈkeɪʃn]
n.
假期,假日8.take
a
vacation
去度假9.season
[ˈsi:zn]
n.
度假旺季,节期10.kid
[kɪd]
n.
小孩
11.have
fun
玩得高兴,有乐趣预习12.
band
[bænd]
n.
乐队
13.UK
[ˈju:'keɪ]英国
14.as
soon
as
一…就…
15.fourth
[fɔ:θ]
num.
第四
16.sixth
[sɪksθ]
num.
第六
17.seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
num.
第七
18.eighth
[eɪtθ]
num.
第八
19.ninth
[naɪnθ]
num.
第九
20.tenth
[tenθ]
num.
第十21.
twelfth
[twelfθ]
num.
第十二
22.twentieth
['twentɪəθ]
num.
第二十Review:序数词和日期onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-onethritythirty-twofortyforty-threefirst(1st)second(2nd)third(3rd)fourth(4th)fifth(5th)sixth(6th)seventh(7th)eighth(8th)ninth(9th)tenth(10th)eleventh(11th)twelfth(12th)thirteenth(13th)fourteenth(14th)fifteenth(15th)sixteenth(16th)seventeenth(17th)eighteenth(18th)nineteenth(19th)twentieth(20th)twenyfirst(21st)thirtieth(30th)thirtysecond(32rd)fortieth(40th)fortythird(43rd)100以内,基数词变序数词在词尾+th,特殊的变化总结如下:基数词序数词one——two——three——firstsecondthird基数词序数词five———twelve——fifthtwelftheight——nine——eighthninthtwenty——forty——twentiethfortiethtips:
基数词变序数词的口诀:基变序,有规律,后面th加上去;一二三,特殊记,后面字母t,d,d;五和十二,f来把ve替;
八加h,九去e;整“十”变y为ie;若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。日期表达方式MaythenineteenththenineteenthofMayMay19th19thMayWhat'sthedatetoday?2023年5月Review:序数词和日期趁热打铁一、词形变换。1.found(v.)_________(p.)2.kid(n./v.)_______(V-ing.开玩笑)3.nine(num.)______(num.)第九4.twelve(num.)
(num.)第十二5.twenty(num.)__________(num.)第二十
ninthkidingfoundedtwelfthtwentieth教学目标语言知识:
1.能够正确运用下列单词及词组:sincethen,flag,until,haveonedayoff,takeavacation,season,assoonas,fourth,sixth,seventh,ninth,tenth,twelfth,twentieth.2.能够正确朗读序数词和日期。语言技能:1.能够运用所学单词与词组谈论中外节日和自己的节日计划。
2.能够正确表达日期。3.能够运用由while,when,before,after,until,assoonas引导的状语从句。文化意识:增加对中外节假日的了解,特别是对中国节假日历史和庆祝方式的了解。情感态度:了解中外节日差异,加深对中国文化的了解和对祖国的热爱。2022China'sPublicHolidaysWhatpublicholidaysdoyouknowinChina?
NewYear’sDaySpringFestivalLookandSayLabourDayQingmingFestival(TombSweeping)LookandSayMid-AutumnFestivalLookandSayNationalDayLookandSayWhatpublicholidaysdoyouknowaboutwesterncountries?ChristmasHalloweenIndependenceDayThanksgivingDayIndependenceDay(独立日)Theorigin起源GeorgeWashingtonLead
American
people
fightagainstEnglishcolonists(殖民者).SpringFestivalLabourDayhavethreedaysoff=haveathree-dayholidayMayDayWehaveathree-dayholidayduring
SpringFestival.Howmanydaysoffdowehave?NationalDayDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnDayhaveonedayoffhave
aone-dayholidayWehaveaone-dayholidayduring
DragonBoatFestival.Howmanydaysoffdowehave?Tomb-SweepingDayWhichpublicholidayarepeoplecelebrating?2.WhenisthisholidayinChina?PeoplearecelebratingLabourDay(MayDay).Thisholidayison1stMayinChina.用序数词表示“日”Look
atthepictureandanswerthequestions.年用基数词表示,两位一读,介词用in;1999nineteenninety-nine日用序数词表示,介词用on。1949年10月1日写法:1stOctober,1949(日-月,年)October1st,1949(日用缩写,月-日-年)读法:thefirstofOctober,nineteenforty-nineOctober(the)first,nineteenforty-nine(月-日,年)(日-月,年)年份、日期表达法
__________isaninternationalholiday.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebrateitondifferentdates.LabourDayLookandSayPre-listening:getinformationfromthepicture.1.LabourDayinChinaison__________.2.MayDayintheUKison____________________3.LabourDayintheUSison__________________
1stMaythefirstMondayinMaythefirstMondayinSeptember②123Tonyandhisfriendsaretalkingintheclassroom.Let’slistenandfindoutwhattheyaretalking.Listenandanswerthequestion.While-listening:listen
for
the
general
information.1.Theconversationismainlyabout________.whenChina’sNationalDayisandwhatpeopledothepublicholidaysinChina,theUSandtheUKC.thedatesofnationaldayandhowpeoplefeel
2.Whatholidaysaren’tmentionedintheconversation?A.NationalDayB.LabourDayC.IndependenceDayD.Christmas.3.WhenisPeople’sRepublicofChinafounded?A.on1stOctober1949
B.on10thOctober1949
C.on1stOctober1777Tip1:Readthequestionsandcirclethekeywords.Listenagainandcompletethetable.ChinaUSUKHolidayDateDuration(持续时长)WaysofcelebrationYearthecelebrationstartedWhile-listening:listen
for
the
detail
information.ChinaHolidayDateDurationWaysofcelebrationYearthecelebrationstarted_________Day1st______________dayscelebratingwith______andnational____________Part1NationalOctoberthreeflowersflags1949Tip2:Predict
Tip3:takenotesTip4:checkUSHolidayDateDurationWaysofcelebrationYearthecelebrationstarted_____________Day4th____________daycelebratingwith_____,______andwatchingbandsplaymusic_______Part2IndependenceJulyoneflagspicnics1777Tip2:Predict
Tip3:takenotesTip4:checkUKHoliday_________________DateDurationWaysofcelebrationYearthecelebrationstartedChristmas______daysgosomewhere______Part3twointerestingTip2:Predict
Tip3:takenotesTip4:checkChinaUSUKHolidayNationalDayIndependenceDayChristmasDate1stOctober4th
JulyDurationthreedaysonedaytwodaysWaysofcelebrationcelebratingwithflowersandflagscelebratingwithflags,picnicsandwatchingbandsplaymusicgosomewhereinterestingYearthecelebrationstartedin1949in1777Post-listening:retelltheconversation.
NationalDay
inChinaison1stOctober.Itstartedin1949anditlastsforthreedays.DuringNationalDay,peoplecelebratewithflowersandnationalflags.ThinkingWhatactivitiescanwedotocelebratetheNationalDay?watch
Military
Paradewatch
firework
showwatch
nationalflagrisingPost-listening:howtointroduceafestival?Which
publicholidayisit?When
dopeoplecelebrateit?Howlong
doesitlastfor?Howtocelebrateit?Whendiditstart?Post-listening:howtointroduceafestival?Which
publicholidayisit?When
dopeoplecelebrateit?Howlong
doesitlastfor?Howtocelebrateit?Whendiditstart?TheMid-AutumnFestivalintheeighthlunarmonthonedayeatmooncake;seefullmoon...TheMid-AutumnFestival
inChinaisintheeighthlunarmonth.Itlastsforoneday.DuringTheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleusuallyeatmooncakes...
SpringFestivalNewYear’sDayMayDayMid-autumnDay…你的外国朋友Tom想了解中国的公共假日,请你向他介绍一个你最喜欢的节日When?daysoff?seeanddo?food?feelings?Let'sreport.
Myfavouriteholidayis……It’sin/on……Weoftenhave……off.Before/When/Assoonastheholidaycomes,we-----.Duringtheholiday,weoften……Weenjoyourselvesuntiltheendoftheholiday.
Tips:trytousethesewords,suchaswhile,before,after,assoonas,since,until,whentomakeyourwritingmorebeautiful.Whydoesourcountrylistthesefestivalsaslegalholidays(法定节假日)?FurtherThinkingTomemorizetheimportantevents.Tocarryforwardtraditionalculture.(弘扬传统文化)Tolet
people
have
more
timetocompanyfamilies.Weshouldrespectthecultureofothercountriesandloveourculture.SummarypublicholidaysinChina:NationalDay…inWesterncountries:IndependenceDay…listeningskillstip1:Readthequestionsandcirclethekeywords.tip2:predicttip3:takenotestip4:checkWeshouldrespectthecultureofothercountriesandloveourculture.Homework1.TrytointroduceyourdeskmateaChinesepublicholiday.2.Finishtheexerciseinyourexercisebooks.Tony:TheFirstofOctoberisChina’sNationalDay,isn’tit,Lingling?Lingling:Yes.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedon1stOctober1949.PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDaysincethen.Thereareflowersandnationalflagseverywhere,andwehaveathreedayholiday.Tony:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholidaythisyear?Lingling:Yes.MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitsomefriendsinShandongProvinceandwe’llstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.Whilewe’restayingwithourfriends,we’regoingtospendonedayinQingdao.Whenisyournationalday,Betty?Betty:OurnationaldayiscalledIndependenceDay.It’son4thJuly.We’vecelebrateditsince1777.It’sapublicholiday,butweonlyhave
befounded成立于
自从
国旗
一个三天的假期反义疑问句构成:陈述句+附加问句,附加部分与陈述部分的主谓一致特点:前否后肯,前肯后否独立日直到假期的最后onedayoff.Onthatday,thereareallkindsofholidayactivities.It’sthestartofthevacationseason,andmostpeopletakeavacation
sometimeinJulyorAugust.Lingling:Andisthereanythingspecialonthatday?Betty:Well,youcanseeAmericanflagseverywhere.Weusuallyhaveapicnicsomewherenice.Kidshavegreatfun.Wealsowatchbandsplaymusicinpublicparks.Daming:DoyouhaveanationaldayintheUK,Tony?Tony:No,wedon’t-wecelebrateChristmaswithatwodayholiday.Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.
放一天假
各种各样的度假旺季
去度假
去野餐
havefun
玩得开心celebrate...with...用...庆祝一...就...引导时间状语从句adj修饰复合不定代词,要放在其后.即:复合不定代词+adjwatchsb.dosth.:观看某人做某事的全过程watchsb.doingsth.:观看某人正在做某事1.TheFirstofOctoberisChina'sNationalDay,
isn'tit,Lingling?反意疑问句:在陈述句之后,
附加上一个简短问句,
对陈述句所叙述的事情提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫作反意疑问句。构成:“陈述句+附加疑问句”Youareastudent,aren’tyou?Theboyisn’tTony,ishe?TomorrowisMayDay,isn’tit?Heworkshard,doesn’the?Theydon’tlikesports,dothey?Youwon’tgototheSummerPalacetomorrow,willyou?Youhaven’tbeentoXi’an,haveyou?Hedidn’thavelunch,didhe?用法:人称相同,时态相同,前肯后否,前否后肯。简短问句的谓语部分:有情用情,有系用系;无情无系,借助助动;“情”指情态动词,“系”指连系动词,“助动”指助动词。Youcananswerthequestion,can’tyou?1)答语:在回答时遵循“实事求是”的原则,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是肯定的,回答用yes,
后跟肯定的简略句;
若事实是否定的,回答用no,
后跟否定的简略句。(“Yes+肯定的简短回答”或“No+否定的简短回答”)陈述句部分是否定形式时,答语中的yes译成“不”,no译成“是”。-Hedidn'ttellthetruth,didhe?他没有说实话,是吗?-Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.
不,他说了。/是的,他没说。2)如果陈述句中有表否定意义的no,never,few,ittle,hardly,nothing等词,附加问句用肯定形式。You’veneverbeentoShanghai,haveyou?你从未去过上海,是吗?注意:3)Therebe句型构成反意疑问句时,附加问句的主语用there.Thereisacatunderthechair,isn’tthere?4)如果陈述句是祈使句,附加问句用willyou;但是当陈述句是Let’s
开头的祈使句时,附加问句用shallwe.Keepthedooropen,willyou?Let’shaveabreak,shallwe?反意疑问句的用法总结:前肯后否,前否后肯;有情用情,有系用系;无情无系,借助助动;不管问法,事实回答。说明:“情”指情态动词,“系”指连系动词,“助动”指助动词。()1.Jackisreallytall,
?A.doesheB.doesn'the C.ishe D.isn'the()2.—Youdidn'tfindtheownerofthebooks,
didyou?—
.SoIgavethemtoourteacher.A.No,
Idid.B.Yes,Ididn'tC.No,Ididn'tD.Yes,
IdidCD2....andwe'llstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.until1)介词
意为‘直到....为止’,后接名词SometimesIdomyhomeworkuntil10o'clockatnight.2)连词
意为‘直到....为止’,后接时间状语从句Hewaiteduntilhismothercameback.注:➊若主句谓语动词是延续性动词,主句用肯定形式。表示动作一直延续until所表示的时间为止。IwatchedTVuntilshecameback.❷若主句谓语动词是非延续性动词,主句用否定式,表示某一动作到until所表示的时间才发生,用‘not...until...’结构,意为‘直到..才...’Shedidn'tgotosleepuntil10o'clocklastnight.昨晚她直到10点才去睡觉。3.It'sapublicholiday,butweonlyhaveonedayoff.“have+一段时间+off"意为“放多长时间的假”,表示假期长度的时间段应放在have和off之间。
off在此处意为“不上课;休息;不工作”。
完成句子1.这个月我们放了五天的假。Wehad
thismonth.
2.王老师病了,她请了一天的假。MissWangwasillandshe
.
fivedaysoffhadadayoffassoonas意为“一....就....”强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的。引导时间状语从句时,
若主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,
即遵循“主将从现"的原则。他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomes
back.4.Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinteresting
assoonastheholidaybegins.并且假期一开始,我们一家总会去某个有趣的地方。【拓展】类似用法的还有when,until,as等引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句。【例】Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?你打算长大了做什么?成立于从那以后国旗一个三天的假期直到假期的最后独立日放一天假各种各样的去度假befoundedsincethennationalflagathree-dayholidayuntiltheendoftheholi
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