常见同义词搭配

常见同义词搭配因果关系：Because=asbecauseof=owingto=dueto=onaccountof=asaresultof=asaconsequenceofLeadto=resultinfactor=contributorAttributeto=contributeto=beresponsiblefor平行关系：And=aswell=;=(either)…or…Neither…nor…First…second…=firstly…secondly…转折关系：ButAlthough=thoughHowever=nevertheless=nonethelessInspiteof=despiteOntheonehand…ontheotherhand…衔接(后几个为让步反驳中的衔接)：First,firstly,firstofallSecond,secondlyBesides,meanwhile,andwhile,whilst,whereasConversely,onthecontrary,by/incontrastSimilarly,likewiseAdmittedly,granted,understandably,undeniably,itistruethat,itisoftenthecasethatAlthough,thoughhowever,nevertheless假设：ProvidedthatAslongas…结尾：Toconclude,tosumup,towrapupOnbalance,overall,formypartAsforme,inmyviewLastbutleast辩论话题中用到的替换词背景Importance:Main,major,necessarySignificant,essential,vital,criticalKey,crucial,decisiveParamount,indispensableUnprecedented(…e*ert…)Influence(on…sth.):Big,great,deep,significantMajor,chief,dominantStrong,powerful,profoundBeneficial,positiveAdverse,negativePrevalenceItismon/notmontoseethat……isincreasinglyprevalent/popular/widelyused…Discuss:E*plore,pareAdvantages:Goodpoints,strength,benefits,prosVirtues,meritsDisadvantages:Badpoints,weakness,drawbacks,shortings,consBlemishes,flaws常见替换词：Diligence=hardworkingDespise=lookdownuponUse…asthesource=beproducedfromSubsequently=inthefollowingstageRespectively=separatelyAttachimportanceto=put/placeemphasisonStriveto=endeavourtodoBeequalto=amounttoNeed:Require,necessitateAnalyse(+causes)：E*plore,identifySubstantial:Significant,overwhelmingRich:Wealthy,well-off,affluentFront:Arena,domain,area,field+privilege(s):Accord,give,grant(sb.)About:Around,appro*imately,almost,roughlyMoreorlessPropose(+solutions):Analyse,e*plore,suggestPutforwardPoor:Needy,deprived,destitute,impoverishedPoverty-strickenHuman:Man,mankind,humankind,humanityThehumanrace,humanbeingsSolve:Tackle,resolve,addressDealwithShow:Demonstrate,outline,display,revealSummarize,illustrateProgress:Advance,developForgeaheadInpresentdays:Incontemporarydays,inthemodernworld,inmanyplacestoday,inthisageofchangeNowadays收集：Collect,gather,accumulate,assemble发生：Rise,eup,occur消除：Remove,eliminate,erase为…学习：Studyfor,studyoutof,studystemmingfrom不同的，有争议的：Divergent,contrasting,conflicting持有(+观点)：Assert,argue,believe,claim,contend,hold,maintain,think,adopt引发：Trigger,ariseSparkoff违背：Infringe,violateGoagainst打击(自信、自尊)：Weaken,shake,undermine,damageShatter,destroy增进、提高：Improve,promote,enhance,advance,accelerate,boost,facilitate占(+%)：Represent,prise,provide,constituteAccountfor,makeup表围：Rangefrom…to…Fluctuatebetween…and…上升：Increase,rise(both可做n.),climb,ascend,rocket(程度：急剧)Goup下降：Decrease,fall(both可做n.),slide,decline,collapse(程度：急剧)edown举例：Fore*ample,forinstance,suchasLike多种：Vary,various,varied,varietyDiversify,diverse,diversity趋势(及相关形容词)：Trend,tendencyUpward,downwardGrowing,rising,increasingGreatly,vastly,considerablySlightly,marginally,minutely(注意读音)Sharply,rapidly,swiftlySlowly,gradually,tardilySteeply,dramatically,significantlySomee*trawordsorphrasesneedtoknow:Verb：OutweighBoastCultivateAccustomIncentive刺激Border(也可做名词)Noun：Self-disciplineSelf-esteemStatesmanAspirationCounterpartAdjective：Consecutive短语：Asfor至于DerivefromBesubsidiaryto次于、不如BeadmittedbyGiverisetoBeconfrontedwithRegardlessofFallshortofOutofthespotlightJoinhandsBottomout降到最低点Soarto急速上升Givewayto搭配：Substantiallyalleviate极缓解IdealjobAffectadverselySeniorpeopleUndermineone’shealthCrippletheeconomyRuintheenvironmentSustainabledevelopmentHarshreali