英语语法之名词性从句课件高三英语二轮复习

NounClausesTeacher：xxxleadinWhichfestivalisapproaching？leadin123DoyouhavesomeplaninNationalDay?Whenwillyousetout？Whereareyougoingtotravel？4Whatdoyouplantodo?whetherIhaveanyplanduring...whatIplantododuring...whenIwillsetoutwhereIamgoingtotravel宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句引导词陈述句：

.一般疑问句：

.特殊疑问句：

.语序：

.thatif/whether特殊疑问词陈述语序leadinMyplanisthatstayathometolearnEnglish.表语从句WhatIplantodoistostayathometolearnEnglish.主语从句MyplanthatIstayathometolearnEnglishduringNationalDayispractical.同位语从句Conclusion宾语从句：在

和

后名词性从句主语从句：在

前表语从句：在

后同位语从句：在

后及物动词介词主句谓语系动词抽象名词位置语序陈述语序一、位置：1.主语从句(SubjectClause)

(1)句首 (2)句末：it作形式主语2.宾语从句(ObjectClause)

(1)vt./prep.后 (2)句末：it作形式宾语3.表语从句(PredicativeClause)

系动词后(be,prove,turnout,seem,appear,look,sound,taste,feel,smell)

asif/asthough,because…4.同位语从句(AppositiveClause)

抽象名词后(news,fact,suggestion,advice,reason,idea,……)keypointskeypoints翻译划线部分句子并判断其在句中充当的成分_________________________

isinteresting.他所说的很有趣.Ilike________________________.我喜欢你所说的。Mymotheris______________________________.我妈妈是我最爱的人。Thisismyidea_________________________________.这是我的观点，英语很重要。Whathesaid主语从句whatyousaid宾语从句whomIlovemost表语从句thatEnglishisimportant同位语从句keypoints判断下列从句类型。1.Whathedoesisimportant.()2.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.()3.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.()4.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.()主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句keypoints二、引导词：从属连词(不作成分)：that,whether,if2.连接代词:

在从句中作主/宾/表语:what,who,whomwhatever,whoever,whomever

在从句中作定语:whose,which，what3.连接副词(作状语)：where,why,when,how(+adj./adv.)keypoints①Idon’tbelieve__________hehasachievedsofar.②Hewantstoknow__________pickeduphismobilephone.③Whathewantstoaskyounowis__________teamwonthegame.④Idon’tknow__________bookitis.⑤ThethingIamanxiousaboutis__________hewillturntoforhelp.whatwhowhichwhosewhomkeypoints从属连词类别词义充当成分that连接词

whether/if

asif无无是否无好像无keypointswho连接代词

whom

what

which

whose

whoever

whomever

whatever

whichever

从属连词类别词义充当成分谁主语谁宾语（1）什么（2）,,的人/事/物主、宾、表哪一个/哪些定语谁的定语无论谁主语无论谁宾语无论什么主、宾、表无论哪一个/哪些定语keypointswhen连接副词

where

why

how

从属连词类别词义充当成分什么时候状语什么地方状语为什么状语如何状语keypointshewillwhatwillisthematterthematteriskeypoints请将括号里的疑问句变成名词从句。Whetherweshallhavethematchwhetherweshouldwaitforhimwhetherthereislifeonotherplanetswhetherpeoplewillliveonthemoonsomedaykeypoints请将括号里的疑问句变成名词从句。6．Myquestionis_________________________________________.(Dowehaveenoughtimetogotothemovie?)7．Doyouknow___________________________________?(Doessoundtravelfasterthanlight?)8．Idon'tknow________________________________.(Howoldishe?)9．________________________________wasinteresting.(Whatwashetalkingabout?)10．Doyouknow________________________________?(What'sonTVtonight?)whetherwehaveenoughtimetogotothemovieswhethersoundtravelsfasterthanlighthowoldheisWhathewastalkingaboutwhat’sonTVtonightpractice请将括号里的疑问句变成名词从句。whereyoulivewhydinosaursbecameextinctWhatshesaidWhathetoldyouWhytheyrefusedtoco