高考英语（外研）总复习课件必修一Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeighbourhood

必修一Module4

ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood(主题语境:人与社会——人际关系和社会交往)1.botherv.打扰;烦扰;麻烦◆单句填空①Therearealotoftouristsaround.Don’tthey

(bother)you?(教材原句)②Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebothered

(play)withme.(2020浙江)课堂互动

·

析考点bothertoplay③Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbother

(see)it.④Iamsorrytohavebotheredyou

somanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.⑤Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsome-

what

(bother)us.toseewithbothers◆完成句子⑥既然国内有这么多大学,何必去国外学习呢?

abroadtostudywhentherearesomanyuniversitiesathome?⑦不要为这些不重要的事情烦恼。Don't

suchunimportantmatters.Whybothertogobotherabout点拨(1)botheraboutsth.为某事烦恼bothertodosth.费心做某事bothersb.withsth.用某事麻烦某人botheroneselfabout为……操心/焦虑/困扰whybother为何那么麻烦;没必要;何必(2)Sorrytobotheryou.很抱歉打扰你。Don'tbother.别费事了。/不用麻烦了。2.approachv.临近;接近n.接近;通路;方法◆单句填空①Nowwe’releavingthebusinessdistrictand

(approach)the

harbour.(教材原句)②China’sapproachto

(protect)itsenvironmentwhilefeeding

itscitizens“offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworld-

wide.”(2018课标全国Ⅱ)③TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,another

customerwas

(approach)theirtable.approachingprotectingapproaching④

(approach)thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabouttenmetersinheight.⑤Withthebigdayofmyspeech

(approach),ItriedtofamiliarizemyselfwithwhatIwouldbesaying.◆句型转换WiththeDoubleNinthFestivalapproaching,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.Approachingapproaching⑥

,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.(aroundthecorner)⑦

,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.(drawnear)⑧

,wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople.(独立主格结构)WiththeDoubleNinthFestivalaroundthecornerWiththeDoubleNinthFestivaldrawingnearTheDoubleNinthFestivaldrawingnear/approaching点拨approachsb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物with...approaching在……快到的时候(an)approachto接近;近似;(做某事)的方法/途径theapproachofsth.某事的临近归纳表示“……来临”的表达有:beapproachingbedrawingnearbearoundthecorner易错approach作名词时,后面常跟介词to,表示“……的方法”。3.exchangev.&n.交换;兑换◆单句填空①...manyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetand

(exchange)

ideas.(教材原句)②Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry;soinformation

(exchange).(2017课标全国Ⅱ)③It'sillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyinexchange

favorstothem.exchangewasexchangedfor④Ifthecoursefailstosatisfyyou,youcanexchangeit

anyothercoursethatweoffer.◆完成句子⑤

(孩子们和父母亲交换思想是必要的)fromtimetotime,whoarerichinexperience.forItisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparents点拨(1)makeanexchange交换inexchange(for...)作为交换(……)anexchangestudent一个交换生(2)exchangesth.forsth.用某物交换某物exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchangeideas交换意见4.affordv.买得起,负担得起;提供,给予◆单句填空①Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotafford

(buy)ahousethere.(教材原句)②Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’tafford

(purchase)abook.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)③Eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe

(afford)butdoing

thismostdaysaddsup.tobuytopurchaseaffordable◆完成句子④在困难时期,能够买得起一杯酒喝也是一件令人很宽慰的事。

adrinkwouldbeacomfortinthetoughtimes.⑤他太忙了。他没有足够的时间来陪儿子,即使他想这样。Heissobusy.He

withhissonevenifhewantsto.⑥这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。Theprogramme

togainworkexperience.Beingabletoaffordcannotaffordenoughtimeaffordsyoungpeoplethechance点拨(1)affordsth.买得起某物,负担得起某物affordtodosth.负担得起做某事(的费用或代价)affordsb.sth.给予某人某物(2)affordableadj.能支付得起的易错afford意为“买得起,负担得起”时,常与can、could、beableto连用,后接名

词、代词或不定式。5.survivev.死里逃生;大难不死;在……之后继续生存◆单句填空用survive的适当形式填空。①AllthesethingsmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefighting

.(教材原句)②Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;

isnevercertain.③Shecreatedawebsitepage,matching

inneedwithdonors

whowantedtohelp.tosurvivesurvivalsurvivors④Hewastheonly

who

theearthquake.Hetold

ushe

onabottleofwater.Everyonesaidhis

wasawonder.◆单句改错⑤Thedrugcanhelppeoplesurvivefromheartattacks.

⑥Onlyafewhousesweresurvivedaftertheearthquake.

survivorsurvivedhadsurvivedsurvival删掉from删掉were点拨(1)survivethewar/accident/earthquake经过战争/事故/地震而幸存下来(2)survivesb.(by+时间)比某人多活(多长时间)(3)surviveon靠……生存下来(4)survivaln.生存,幸存;残存物

survivorn.幸存者,生还者易错survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故中幸存下来”时,其后通常不接介词from或in。6.contactv.联络;联系(某人)n.接触;联系◆单句填空①

(contact)yourneighbourhoodcommittee.(教材原句)②Mikeaskedthepolicemanwithwhomheworked

(contact)

himwhenevertherewasanaccident.③Airtrafficcontrollostradiocontact

thepilotoftheaircraft

tenminutesbeforetheaccident.Contacttocontactwith④TheWorldExpoislikeagreatstageforculturalexchanges,bringingpeople

closercontactwiththerestoftheworld.◆完成句子⑤Don’tworry.Wewilltryto

(联系,接触)otherschoolsinthe

areatohelpyourchild.⑥Theyhave

(与……失去联系)eachotherfornearly30years.intomakecontactwithbeenoutofcontactwith点拨(1)makecontactwith联络;联系getintocontactwith与……取得联系losecontactwith与……失去联系keepincontactwith与……保持联系bein/outofcontactwith与……有/没有联系bringsb.intocontactwith使某人接触(2)contactsb.联系某人(此时contact是及物动词,后面不能跟with)7.fortunateadj.幸运的;吉祥的◆单句填空①Ifeelveryfortunate

(live)here.(教材原句)②

(fortunate),afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswelle-

noughtobeallowedtoleaveandlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.(2018课标全

国Ⅱ)③Manygraduatesaretryingtheir

(fortunate)inmedium-sized

citiesduetothefiercecompetitioninbigones.livingFortunatelyfortune④But

(fortunate),thelandladycouldnotaccommodateusbe-causeallherroomshadbeenbooked.⑤ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandsofpeopletobelievethata

(fortunate)wastobemade.◆一句多译她很幸运遇到了一位优秀的英语老师。⑥

.

.⑧

.unfortunatelyfortuneSheisfortunatetomeetanexcellentEnglishteacherSheisfortunateinmeetinganexcellentEnglishteacherFortunately,shemeetsanexcellentEnglishteacher点拨(1)befortunatetodosth./befortunate(in)doingsth.很幸运做某事It'sfortunatethat...幸运的是……(2)fortunen.运气;财富try/seekone'sfortune碰运气makeagoodfortune发大财(3)fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunateadj.不幸的unfortunatelyadv.不幸地易错fortunate的副词形式往往置于句首,用逗号与主句分开,说明后面主句表达的

意思。1.putup修建;举起;架起;张贴;投宿,(在……)过夜;提高◆赏句猜义

写出下列句中putup的含义。①They'veputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.(教材原句)

②Weputupatamotel.

③Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.

④Theyareputtingupseveralnewofficeblocksinthecenterofthetown.

修建投宿;住宿举起修建;建造◆单句填空⑤Theproposalput

byDobrindtaimstohelppromotefullyau-

tomaticdriving.⑥Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanput

almosteverywordherteachersays.⑦Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeenput

completely.⑧Itiswisetohavesomemoneyput

foroldage.⑨Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’tputup

thisloudnoiseanymore.forwarddown

outawaywith点拨putaway储存(钱);储存……以备用;储蓄putforward提出(意见、建议),推荐;将……提前;将(钟表等)向前拨putoff推迟;拖延putout扑灭(火);熄灭puton穿上;增加;上演putdown放下;写下;记下;镇压putupwith忍受;忍耐2.getawayfrom摆脱◆单句填空①Ilovecities,buttherearetimeswhenIneedtogetoutintothecountrysideand

getaway

thenoise,thedirtandthepeople.(教材原句)②SchooluniformsaretraditionalinBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtoget

rid

them.(2019浙江)③Ifwecanget

ourpresentdifficulties,everythingwouldbeall

right.④Ispokeslowly,butmymeaningdidn’tget

.fromofoveracross⑤Howareyougettingalong

youressay?⑥Anyway,we'reherenow,solet'sgetdown

someserious

work.◆写作微测⑦在如此短的时间内他几乎不能完成这么多工作。(hardly引起的倒装句;get

through)

withtoHardlycouldhegetthroughthisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.点拨getaway走开;离开getover克服getacross被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚getawaywith逃脱惩罚getdownto(doing)sth.着手(做)某事getthrough完成(工作);结束;用完;顺利通过(考试等)geton/alongwith与……相处;进展getridof摆脱掉;除去3.goup上升,上涨◆单句填空①Thepriceofhomesgoes

andpeoplefromtheareacannotaf-

fordtobuyahousethere.(教材原句)②Ifyoudon'tgo

whatyouwant,youwillneverhaveit.③Therewasnobeerleftintherefrigeratorandthestorewasclosed,soyouhad

togo

tonight.④Lifeisn'tmeanttobeeasyandyouhavetogo

somepainto

learntheskillstomoveforward.upafterwithoutthrough⑤Thereseemstobeagrowingtendencyforyoungpeopletogo

whattheirparentssay.⑥Themanagerapprovedofthesecretary'scourseofaction,sohetoldhertogo

.◆完成句子⑦Theincomesofskilledworkers

(上涨).Meanwhile,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.againstaheadwentup点拨goahead前进;干吧;说吧goafter追求;追逐goagainst违背;对……不利goby时光流逝gooff爆炸;离开;(警报器)发出响声gothrough经历;经过gowithout将就;没有……也行1.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since...教材原句It'sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.你知道,自从我们上

次见面已经有六年了。◆选词填空(since/when/before/that)①Ifyoumissthischance,itwillbeyears

yougetanotherone.②Itwasthemiddleofthenight

myfatherwokemeupandtold

metowatchthefootballgame.beforewhen③Ithasbeenamonth

Tomrecoveredfromhisinjury.④Itwasyesterday

thenewswasbroadcastonTV.⑤He’dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13

years

I'dlastseenhim.(2018课标全国Ⅱ)◆单句填空⑥Itwillbeanotherweekbeforehe

(return).⑦Itwasseveralyearssincethewar

(break)out.sincethatsincereturnshadbroken点拨(1)It+be+时间段+since...意为“自从……以来已经有……时间了”。(2)Itwas/willbe+一段时间+before...意为“过了一段时间就发生了……/要过

一段时间才能发生……”。(3)Itis/was+时间点+when...意为“当……时已是……时候了”。(4)It+be+介词+时间点/段+that...是强调句型,强调介词短语。2It/Thisisthefirsttime(that)...教材原句AndthisisthefirsttimeI'vevisitedyourhometown.这是我第一次到你的家乡来参观。◆单句填空①Thisisthefirsttimewe

(see)afilminthecinematogetheras

afamily.②ItwasthefirsttimethatTim

(tell)alie.Hewasscared.haveseenhadtold③Jackisagreattalker.It‘shightimethathe

(do)somethinginsteadofjusttalking.④Excuseme.Visitinghoursareover.It‘stimeforyou

(leave).didtoleave点拨(1)This/Itisthefirst/second...time+that从句,意思是“这是某人第一/二……次

做某事”,其中that引导定语从句,that在口语中常省略。主句使用is,定语从句

使用现在完成时;主句用was,定语从句用过去完成时。(2)Itistimeforsb.todosth.到某人该做某事的时间了。(3)Itishightimethatsb.did/shoulddosth.到某人该做某事的时候了。1.教材与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。XiaoLi’shometown,1.

(lie)inthenorthwestofXiamen,isoneofthemost2.

(attract),interestingandlovelyplaces.Thepeoplethereare3.

(friend).Itishotandwetinthesummer,butitcanbequitecoldinthewinter.Everyyearthousandsof4.

(tour)cometoenjoyitsbeautifulscenery.Inthebusinessdistrict,lotsofhigh-risebuildings5.

综合素养

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提素练lyingattractivefriendlytouristshavebeenput

(put)up,andtherentisveryhigh.There6.

(be)somegreatshoppingmalls,too.Thewesterndistrictis7.

mostinterestingpartofthecity,8.

therearemanyprettyparks.Thereisanicelittlefishrestaurantandyoucanparktheretohave9.

restorabigmealwhenyouarestarvingortired.GulangyuIslandisagorgeousone10.

somereallyinterestingarchitecture.arethewhereawith2.教材与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有

两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,thecountrysideischanging.Lifehas

becomedifficultformanyvillageandsomearedisappeared.Therearenumberof

reasonsforthis.Firstly,youngpeoplewanttolivesomewheremoreli