高考英语应用文写作之信息拓展课件

英语应用文写作之信息拓展1.利用模板

2.附加成分作解释说明

3.加谚语(Proverb)4.举例说明

5.结尾提出倡议或号召信息拓展的几种方法1.利用模板校园乱用手机的现象率见不鲜，请你就此现象提出你的看法，发出你的倡议。例一：这样更方便照顾父母。拓展：因为父母越来越年迈。原因

astheyaregettingolderandolder.

例二：因广告过多，影片放映晚点。拓展：这导致观众不耐烦甚至恼火。后果

whichmadeaudienceimpatientandsomeofthemevenannoyed.makingaudienceimpatientandsomeofthemevenannoyed.ItwillbemuchmoreconvenienttolookafteryourparentsThereweretoomanyadvertisementsthattheydelayedthetimeofshowingthefilm,2、附加成分作解释说明方法——添加与所给信息有关的前因后果及条件，目的等内容条件

目的

例三：安全出口（exit）标志不明，存在安全隐患(potentialhazard）。

拓展：万一遇到危险，观众难以逃脱。Theexitisnotclear,sotherewillbepotentialdangers.2、附加成分作解释说明Incaseofdanger,itisdifficultfortheaudiencetoescape.方法——添加与所给信息有关的前因后果及条件，目的等内容(1)表达不同原因的概括语Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Thereasonsareasfollows.Thereasonfor…isthat…Thereasonwhy…isthat(2)表示无需说明的事实的概括语：Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…It’sneedlesstosaythat…Needlesstosay,…It’sobviousthat…Undoubtedly…2、附加成分作解释说明方法——添加与所给信息有关的前因后果及条件，目的等内容锻炼对学生有好处Itisgoodforusstudentstotakeexercise.3.加谚语(Proverb)Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

三思而后行。AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作不娱乐使人愚钝Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

失败是成功之母。Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.

覆水难收。Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。Asthesayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”

Hint:why青少年应尽我们所能保护环境拯救地球

Weteenagersshoulddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironmentandsavetheearth.

4.举例说明Forexample,wecanuserecyclablebagsinsteadofplasticbags,refusetousesingle-useproducts,plantmoretreesandsavewaterandenergy.Hint:livingexamples珍惜每一滴水,weshouldcallonpeopletocherisheverydropofwater.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wealsohaveaparttoplay.5.结尾提出倡议或号召Therefore,weshouldnolongerbeindifferentaboutthis.ToprotectourvaluablewaterresourcesOtherwise,maybethelastdropsofwaterwillbeourtears.Doremember:wearenotsavingwater,wearesavingourownlife.Witheveryonedoinghisbit,wecanmakeadifference.Hint:attitudeHint:conseqencesHint:advocation现在，青少年肥胖越来越严重，很让父母担心。请你根据以下提示写一篇文章参考词汇：肥胖：obesity垃圾食品：junkfood要求：1.字数120左右2.对所有要点要适当发挥，不要简单翻译。3.开头已给出，不计入总数原因缺少运动饮食结构不合理建议多参加体育锻炼多吃健康食品，远离垃圾食品…6、写作任务如何起、转、承、结Frommypointofview,…Someare…,othersare…6、写作任务要点分析利用模板Whyaresomanykidsgettingfatterandfatter?Hint:question1.缺少运动6、写作任务

附加成分作解释说明,theyaregettinglessexercisethanbefore.Hint:whyBecausepeople’squalityoflifehasgottenbetterandbetter,familiescanaffordtobuymanyfoods,2.饮食结构不合理6、写作任务举例说明

suchasmeat,chocolateandothersweetoroilysnacks,whichmightmakethekidsoverweight.Hint:livingexamples建议1.多参加体育锻炼

6、写作任务

附加成分作解释说明InordertoloseweightandstayhealthyHint:objective

Theyshouldalsoeatamorebalanceddietsuchasfruitsandvegetables,andlessfastfoodandjunkfood.2.多吃健康食品，远离垃圾食品6、写作任务加谚语(Proverb)Asthesayinggoes,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Hint:whyLastbutnotleast,theyshouldmakeapropertimeschedule3.制定合理的计划，