英语高三总复习(高考英语写作-任务型写作课件)

读写任务1读写任务1一.读写任务基本写作模板标题第一段:概括所给短文内容要点[约30字]第二段:渡词引出主题句---自己的观点---理由[约100字]第三段:总结句[约20字]2一.读写任务基本写作模板2二具体写作方法标题标题是段落中心思想的精练表达形式。根据所写短文的内容，概括出中心思想然后加以提炼，拟定标题；IstimemorevaluablethanmoneyOnSmokingHowtomakefriendsHappinessIswatchingTVagoodthing?Myviewofmoney/time/pollutionMyattitudetowardbuildingacarfactory3二具体写作方法3第一段：概括所给短文内容要点注意利用原文中所给的语言材料，用自己的话来写；概括后的文章意思要通顺，行文要连贯。写作具体方法和要求:1.巧妙利用主题和写作要点，预测材料内容。读写任务先读后写。那么“读”的材料肯定是与要“写”的材料话题是相同的，至少是相关的。因此，我们可以利用这一关系来进行有效的预测。比如：4第一段：42.分析文章结构，确定文体。首先我们要熟悉各种问题记叙文：5W(who/when/where/what/why/how)议论文：opinion/idea+argument(supportingideas/reasons)说明文：phenomenon/problem+reason+solution(cause+effect)introduceofaobject(howitismade,howitisused,howitmaychanged,whatmakeitneworsignificant.)新闻：focusonthefirstparagraph,andthefirstsentenceandlastsentenceofotherparagraphs.52.分析文章结构，确定文体。53.划出关键词和句子。注意首段和尾句

4.灵活变化表达，适度进行改写。(inyourownwords)(1)同义替换。即用同义或近义的词语或句型改写。(2)语态互换。即主语语态与被动语态的转换。(3)非谓语动词短语与从句的互换。(4)合并句子。就是将几个意义联系紧密的句子合并为一句话。63.划出关键词和句子。65概括要做到开门见山，要抓住要点,语言精练例如：Patterns1Thepassagemainlytellsusthat2Fromthepassage,weknowthat3Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat4Throughthestory/hisexperience+aboutsth/thatclause,thewriter…5.Byrecalling/mentioning+thatclause,thewriter/author6.Thepassagetellsusaboutsthwhich/that7.Thisarticleismainlyabout…

8.Thewriterstatesthat…

9.Ascanbelearn，thispassage

10.Asthepassagesaysthat…75概括要做到开门见山，要抓住要点,语言精练例如：Pat

第二段：过渡词引出主题句---自己的观点---理由。第二段的开头用语：Idoagreewiththeauthor…Insomeway,Iagreewith…,but…Thisopinionsoundsrightbutishardlypractical.Itisdefinitelynotlikethat.Asamatteroffact,…Frommypersonalanglealone…Inmyopinion,…Frommypersonalpointofview…AsfarasI’mconcerned…Itremindsmeof…Ialsoexperiencesucha…before.WhenI…Astome…8第二段：8第三段[最后一段]:简明扼要地作出结论总结句开头用语：Inconclusion,…Inshort,…Tomakealongstoryshort,…Ingeneral,…Inaword,…Inbelief,…Onthewhole,…Allinall,Tosumup,Inbrief,…9第三段[最后一段]:简明扼要地作出结论9三.复习重点：1熟练掌握简单句是五种基本句型2学会使用从句3合理使用复杂句型4适度使用高级词汇5使用过渡性词语，使文章更连贯。6时态，语态的准确运用10三.复习重点：10四任务设置，练习并运用到实例的写作。阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshowsthatwhenevertheemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasecorrespondingly(相应地)by2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint:workishelpfultohealth.

Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Bywork,peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Bycollectiveactivities,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimlikelytodisease.

11四任务设置，练习并运用到实例的写作。11Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingorteacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.

[写作内容]

1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；

2)然后以约120个词就“努力学习，快乐生活”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：

a)你赞同“努力学习也可以快乐生活”这一观点吗？为什么？

b)举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的？

c)简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐生活？

12Besides,workgivesoneasens参考模板：

（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

写作步骤：1．有一些人认为……；2．另一些人认为……；3．我的看法……。

Thetopicof①-----------------（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------（支持A的理由一）.Whatismore,③-------------(理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(Besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(Finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

1313Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------（我的观点）.Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。

Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------（观点一）.Forexample,theythink②-----------------（举例说明）．Anditwillbringthem③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．FromallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)

14Frommypointofview,Ithink五给出参考的范文，全班一起朗读一遍，并布置作业。[范文鉴赏]

Studyhardandenjoyyourselves

Theauthorhighlightstheeffectofworkonpeople’shealth,becauseitcanridoneofloneliness,andmakeonefeelfruitfulandproudofhimself,whichalwayscontributestoagoodbody.

Incommonwiththeauthor,Iagreethattheharderyouwork,thehappieryouwillbe,ashardworkcankeepapersonbusy,andgivesoneasenseofachievement,hencehewillbeself-c