高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题18：应用文写作高分技巧（下）（含解析）

►专题18应用文写作高分技巧（下）考点精考点精讲新闻报道新闻报道一般包括六要素和四部分。六要素即时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因(why)和方式(how)；四部分包括：标题、导语、主体和结语。写作时常以一般过去时为主，以第三人称为主体人称，语言较为正式、严谨、简明。（一）常用语块1.由……举办____________________2.参加，加入__________________________________________3.增强体质________________________4.丰富某人的校园生活__________________________________5.从……中获益良多_______________________6.以……为主题__________________________________7.对……评价高_______________________8.保护城市的文化遗产________________________________9.提高保护文化遗产的意识__________________________________________________________________10.提供各种中国特色小吃___________________________________________________________________（一）常用语块beheldby…2.joinin/participatein/takepartin3.strengthenone’sbody4.enrichone’sschoollife5.benefitalotfrom…6.withthethemeof…/whosethemewas...7.thinkhighlyof…8.protectthecity’sculturalheritage9.raisetheawarenessofprotectingtheculturalheritages10.supplyvariousChinesecharacteristicsnacks（二）套用句式学生会举办了一场以……为主题的活动。____________________________________________________________________________________________对……感兴趣的老师和学生都参加了这次活动。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________每个人对该活动的评价都很高，因为这是一个……的好机会。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.这次活动非常成功。________________________________________________________________________5.这次活动不仅提高了学生们的……意识，而且也丰富了校园生活。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.Anactivity,whosethemewas…,/withthethemeof...,washeldbytheStudents’Union.2.Teachersandstudentswhoareinterestedin…joinin/participatein/takepartinit.3.Everyonethinkshighlyofthisactivity,foritisagoodchanceto….4.Theactivityturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.5.Notonlydoestheactivityraisethestudents’awarenessof…,butitalsoenrichestheschoollife.（三）范文模板假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了以“保护城市文化遗产”为主题的摄影活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(标题)APictureIsWorthAThousandWords(导语)Aphotographyactivity,whosethemewaspreservingthecity’sculturalheritage,washeldbytheStudents’UnionlastSunday./Aphotographyactivitywiththethemeof“preservingthecity’sculturalheritage”bytheStudents’UnionlastSunday,attractedmanyphotographylovers.(主体)Teachersandstudentswhoareinterestedinphotographyparticipatedinit.Theytooksomewonderfulphotosoftheculturalheritagesinourcity.Meanwhile,somestudentsinterviewedsomeseniorcitizensandaskedmoreabouttheculturalheritages.Finally,afterreturningtoschool,everyonesharedthephotosandhadadiscussionabouthowtoprotecttheculturalheritages.(结语)Theactivityturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Notonlydoesitraisetheawarenessofprotectingtheculturalheritagesbutitalsoenrichesourschoollife./Everyonethinkshighlyofthisactivity,foritisagoodchancetolearnmoreaboutourcity’sculturalheritage.ByLiHuaSchoolNewspaper经历感受经历感受就是把已经发生的事情叙述出来并加上个人的感想。常考的话题有参加某场活动的记录或某次经历的叙述。以一般过去时为主，按事情发展的先后顺序来进行讲述。通常包括三部分内容：开篇：事情发生的时间和地点正文：事件发生的经过和结果结尾：事件带来的感受常用语块1.在……上进行讨论_______________________2.在初夏的一个下午____________________________3.祖国___________________________________4.一段难忘的经历______________________________5.故事分享会_____________________________6.热情介绍_____________________________________7.深受……鼓舞__________________________8.杰出的代表人物__________________________________9.放声大哭_____________________________10.需要帮助的人__________________________________11.参与新中国的建设_______________________________________________________________________（一）常用语块1.haveadiscussionon/about…2.anafternoonofearlysummer3.motherland4.anunforgettableexperience5.story-sharingmeeting6.enthusiasticallyintroduce7.bedeeplyinspiredby…8.outstandingrepresentativefigure9.burstintotears10.theoneinneed11.participateintheconstructionofnewChina套用句式上周，我在街上遇到一个小男孩，他在人群中显得很无助。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在活动中，我们都热情地介绍了我们最钦佩的科学家。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________深受……的鼓舞，我们都决心……。____________________________________________________________________________________________从这次经历中，我意识到……。____________________________________________________________________________________________5.我永远不会忘记我们在活动中……的那一天。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）套用句式1.Lastweek,Imetalittleboyonthestreet,whoseemedhelplessinthecrowd.2.Intheactivity,weallenthusiasticallyintroducedthescientistsweadmiremost3.Deeplyinspiredby...,wearealldeterminedto....4.Fromthisexperience,Irealizethat....5.I’llneverforgetthedaywhen...intheactivity.（三）范文模板假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jeff得知你参加了你校学生会主办的“我最敬佩的科学家”故事分享会，写信询问有关情况。请你回信，内容包括：1.分享会的时间及内容；2.你的分享；3.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJeff,(写信背景)I’mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinthestory-sharingmeetingthemed“MyMostAdmiredScientist”heldbytheStudents’Unionofourschoollastweek.(写信目的)Iwouldliketotellyousomedetailsaboutit.(活动内容)Intheactivity,weallenthusiasticallyintroducedthescientistsweadmiremost,suchasNewton,Einstein,ChenJingrun,etc.ThescientistIadmiremostisQianXuesen,whoisthemostoutstandingrepresentativefigureoftheaerospace(航空宇宙)field.WhatIadmirehimmostisthatheovercamemanydifficultiestoreturntohismotherlandandparticipatedintheconstructionofnewChina.(我的感想)Deeplyinspiredbythesescientists,wearealldeterminedtobecomethefutureofourmotherland.Yours,LiHua假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Susan看了你的微博后发来邮件，对你上周帮助一个迷路的3岁小孩回家的事情很感兴趣。请你回信，内容包括：1.助人经过；2.个人感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已给出，不计入总词数。DearSusan,(感谢关注)Thanksforyourattention!(写信目的)I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthestory.(助人经过：时间、地点、经过和结果)Lastweek,Imetalittleboyonthestreet,whoseemedhelplessinthecrowd.Then,Igotclosetohimandaskedwhathadhappenedtohim.Hetoldmethathehadgotlostandcouldn’tfindhisparents.Immediately,Itookthepoorboytothepolicestationandsoughthelpfromthem.Tomydelight,thepolicebroughtbackananxiouswomananhourlater,whoburstintotearswhileseeingtheboy.Aftershecalmeddown,sheexpressedsinceregratitudetomeandthepolice.(个人感受)Fromthisexperience,Irealizethathelpingothersisreallyakindofpleasure,whichnotonlyhelpstheoneinneed,butalsoenrichesmyownmind.Yours,LiHua问题解决议论文的问题解决一般是提出一个问题，然后阐述解决问题的方法及理由。条理要清晰，理由要有说服力，使人信服。议论文常用一般现在时，但述说过去的事实时则用过去时；预测将来时，要用将来时态。开篇：说明现阶段存在的问题正文：分析问题产生的原因及可能导致的后果结尾：提出解决方案常用语块1.设身处地_____________________________2.正如老话所说_________________________________3.做……是(不)明智的_____________________4.做……是可取的_________________________________5.徒劳无功_____________6.证明自己_________________7.一定做……_______________________8.采取措施做……_________________________9.做……是无意义的______________________________10.考虑到某事_____________________________11.保护……免受_________________________12.听取建议____________________________13.禁止某人做某事_______________________________常用语块putoneselfinother’sshoes2.justastheoldsayinggoes3.itis(not)wisetodo…4.itisadvisabletodo…5.invain6.proveoneself7.besuretodo…8.takemeasurestodo…9.itdoesn’tmakesensetodo…10.takesthintoconsideration11.protect…from12.takeone’sadvice13.forbidsbtodosth套用句式明智的做法是去和她面对面交流。____________________________________________________________2.解决这个问题有几种方法。__________________________________________________________________3.最可行的方法就是保持冷静。________________________________________________________________4.有志者事竟成。____________________________________________________________________________5.迟做总比不做好。__________________________________________________________________________（二）套用句式1.Itiswisetocommunicatewithherfacetoface.2.Thereareseveralwaystosolve/dealwiththeproblem.3.Themostpracticalwayistokeep/staycalm.4.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.5.Betterlatethannever.范文模板随着手机的普及，越来越多的中学生拥有手机。但他们却整天低头玩手机，严重地影响了他们的学习、生活与健康。对此，请写一篇短文提出解决办法。要点包括：1.问题的现状；2.具体的解决办法。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(开篇：问题现状)Inrecentdays,wehavetofacetheproblemthatmoreandmorestudentslowertheirheadstoplaymobilephonesallday,whichseriouslyaffectstheirstudy,lifeandhealth.(正文：解决办法)Confrontedwiththeproblem,adultsshouldtakeaseriesofmeasurestocopewiththesituation.First,schoolsshouldstrictlyforbidstudentstobringmobilephonestoschool.Second,teachersshouldmakestudentsunderstandthatplayingphonesheavilyinfluenceslearningbecauseittakesupmuchtime.Finally,studentsshouldbetoldthatbowingtheirheadsforalongtimecancauseavarietyofseverehealthproblems.（结尾：预测将来）Ibelievethataslongasweletstudentsrealizethesefacts,thephenomenonwillbegreatlyimproved.中华文化中华文化专栏与物品介绍中艺术类方面的写法相似，不同的是它更偏向于对中华文化层面的介绍，如谚语、十二生肖、成语、书法、戏曲或其它非物质文化遗产等极具中国特色的文化介绍。通常包括三部分内容：开篇：引出要介绍的某种文化正文：具体介绍该种文化及象征意义结尾：概括总结，表达个人观点（一）常用语块1.古代中国________________2.因……而闻名_____________________3.起源于…_________________4.对…表现出极大的喜爱_______________________5.…被广泛/普遍认为__________________________6.在…背后的文化_____________________________7.把…与…联系起来__________________________8.中国谚语__________________________________9.中国文学__________________________________10.中国农历_________________________________11.传统中国文化_____________________________12.一代又一代(地)____________________________13.文房四宝_________________________________（一）常用语块1.ancientChina2.bebestknownfor…3.showgreatpreferencefor4.bewidely/universallyacknowledgedas…5.theculturebehind…6.originatefrom…7.associate…with…8.Chineseproverbs9.Chineseliterature10.Chineselunarcalendar11.traditionalChineseculture12.generationbygeneration13.theFourTreasuresofthestudy（二）套用句式1.得知你想了解…，我很高兴告诉你一些信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________作为中国传统文化的一部分，中国谚语是人们智慧和经验的总结。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…在中国古今都很受欢迎。____________________________________________________________________________________________希望上面所提到的能对你有所帮助。____________________________________________________________________________________________希望我的信息对你有用。____________________________________________________________________（二）套用句式1.Learningthatyouwanttoknow...,Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutit.2.AspartofthetraditionalChineseculture,Chineseproverbsaresummariesofpeople'swisdomandexperience.3....enjoysgreatpopularityinbothancientandmoderntimesinChina.4.Isincerelyhopetheabovecanbeofsomehelp.5.Hopefullyyoucanfindmyinformationuseful.（三）范文模板假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Peter来信询问有关中国谚语的知识及其学习方法。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.中国谚语的由来(人们的智慧和经验，口头传承)；2.中国谚语的特点(简短而富有意义)；3.实用的学习方法。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国谚语ChineseproverbsDearPeter,(熟人问候)Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?(写信背景)DelightedtoknowthatyouwanttolearnaboutChineseproverbsandtheirlearningmethods,(写信目的)Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthem./(写信背景)LearningthatyouwanttoknowtheculturebehindtheChineseproverbs,(写信目的)Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutit.(中国谚语的由来)AspartofthetraditionalChineseculture,Chineseproverbsaresummariesofpeople'swisdomandexperience.(中国谚语的特点)Theyaresomebriefandmeaningfulsentencescreatedbypeopleandarepassedonorallygenerationbygeneration.(学习方法)RegardingthepracticalwaystolearnChineseproverbs,Isuggestthatyoufindsomerelevantmaterialsonline,whichmaygiveyouspecificexplanations.Additionally,itisbeneficialtorecitetheproverbseveryday,andyoucanapplythemtocommunicatingwithChinesepeoplearoundyou.(希望与期盼)Hopefullyyoucanfindmyinformationuseful.Yours,LiHua物品介绍物品介绍包括产品介绍、图书介绍、电影介绍、艺术作品介绍等。对于实体物品，一般介绍其外观（尺寸、颜色和材料等）和功能特点，若有象征意义，则一起介绍，常用一般现在时；对于艺术类介绍，可稍微提及作者或导演名字，但更着重于讲述当中的故事及所代表的意义/精神等，谈及其历史事情需用一般过去时，讲述现状用一般现在时，若展望未来则用一般将来时。常用语块1.呈现…的形状____________________2.在尺寸/长度/宽度/高度方面_____________________________3.以合适的价格_________________________4.喜欢/热衷于…__________________________________5.象征/代表…___________________________6.为满足…的需求_______________________________7.栩栩如生的____________________________8.中国古代民间故事_____________________________（一）常用语块intheshapeof…2.insize/length/width/height3.ataproperprice4.haveafancyfor…/fancy…5.standfor/symbolize…6.tomeettheneedfor…7.life-like8.ancientChinesefolktales套用句式1.每个雕塑都是由2英寸大小的黏土制成，并涂上不同的颜色。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.这些泥塑表情各异，栩栩如生，每个人都在讲述着一个有趣的故事。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.你可以从附件中找到每个泥塑的图片和它们的故事简介。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.如果你想了解更多关于它的信息，请尽管问我。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）套用句式1.Eachfigureismadeofclay,2inchesinsizewithdifferentcolorspainted.2.Withvariousfacialexpressions,theclayfiguresarelife-like,eachenjoyinganinterestingstory.3.Enclosedyoucanfindpicturesandshortstoriesofeachfigure.4.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutit,pleasedonothesitatetoaskme.范文模板假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony是个电影迷，很喜欢中国古代民间故事，请你写封邮件向他推荐最近上映的电影《花木兰》(Mulan)，并简单介绍花木兰的故事和精神。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：heroine女英雄DearTony,(熟人问候)How’severythinggoingwithyou?(写信背景)Iknowyouareacinema-goerandhaveaspecialfancyforancientChinesefolktales.RecentlyafilmdirectedbyDisneynamedMulanisjusttheonetosatisfyyourtaste,(写信目的)soIamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.(故事简介)Mulanwasadaughterofafamousfighter,whowasthenbadlyill.Tofightforeignenemies,Mulanwasbraveenoughtodressherselfupasayoungman,actingasareplacementforherfather.(精神)Chinesepeoplethinkhighlyofhergreatbraveryandadmireherasaheroineforthelovesheshowedforhercountry.Thefightingscenesinthefilmareprettyfierce,surelyyouwillenjoyit.Andifyouwantmoreinformationaboutit,pleasedonothesitatetoaskme.Yours,LiHua22.人物介绍人物介绍的文章一般都是对所写的人的基本概况（如年龄、出生地、家庭背景、受教育情况等）作简单的概述，继而再叙述其事迹或在某个领域中做出的贡献，最后对其进行评价。常用语块出生在一个…的家庭_______________________2.长相普通/英俊______________________________3.毕业于…________________________4.在某人十几/二十几/三十几岁的时候______________________5.获得…(方面的)学位__________________________6.对…有浓厚的兴趣_________________________7.对…有天赋_____________________________8.竭尽全力做某事________________________________9.受…尊重_______________________________10.献身于______________________________________11.为…树立榜样__________________________12.被誉为…_____________________________________13.全心全意为…服务______________________14.高度评价___________________________________15.为…做出伟大的贡献______________________________常用语块bebornina…family2.ordinary/plain-looking/handsome-looking3.graduatefrom…inone’steens/twenties/thirties5.get/obtaina…degreein…6.show(a)greatinterestin…7.haveagift/talentfor…8.makeeveryeffort/tryone’sbesttodosth.9.berespectedby…10.devoteoneselfto11.setanexampleto…12.behonoredas…13.serve…heartandsoul14.thinkhighlyof15.makegreatcontributionsto…套用句式杰克由他当农民的祖父母抚养，从小就对植物和昆虫产生了浓厚的兴趣。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________他主修医学，1989年在中山大学毕业并获得学士学位。四年后，他出国留学深造。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________凭着决心和毅力，他在两年内创下了多项世界纪录并在田径界获得了高度的评价。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________他不仅献身于志愿者工作，而且还全心全意为人民服务。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________尽管他的相貌平凡，但是他有丰富的教学经验，深得其他老师和学生的尊敬。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我是一个长着大眼睛、留着长发的漂亮女孩。____________________________________________________________________________________________我，一个贫苦家庭的儿子，2002年3月6日出生于广东广州。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我不但对科学感兴趣，而且也有音乐天赋。____________________________________________________________________________________________我叫李华，性格随和，善于交际。____________________________________________________________________________________________我18岁，精通英语，特别是听说方面不错。____________________________________________________________________________________________1.Broughtupbyhisgrandparents,whowerefarmers,Jackshowedagreatinterestinplantsandinsectswhenhewasachild.2.Majoringinmedicalscience,hegraduatedfromSunYat-SenUniversitywithabachelor’sdegreein1989andfouryearslater,hewentabroadforfurtherstudies.3.Withgreatdeterminationandperseverance,hesetseveralworldrecordswithintwoyearsandwasthoughthighlyofbytheathleticcircles.4.Notonlydidhedevotehimselftovoluntarywork,butalsohewaswillingtoservepeopleheartandsoul.5.Ordinary-lookingasheis,hehasrichteachingexperienceandheisdeeplyrespectedbyotherteachersandstudents.6.I’mabeautifulgirlwithlonghairandbigeyes.7.I,thesonofapoorfamily,wasborninGuangzhou,GuangdongProvinceonMarch6,2002.8.NotonlydoIshowgreatinterestinscience,butalsoIhaveagiftformusic.9.I’mLiHua,easy-goingandskilledatcommunicating.10.I’m18yearsoldandhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,especiallyintermsofspeakingandlistening.（三）范文模板感恩节将至，学校的广播站即将推出感恩节系列专题“我要感恩×××”。请你用英语写一篇文章给广播站投稿，介绍一位你要感谢的人物，要点如下：1.简单介绍该人物的基本信息；2.叙述该人物与你之间发生的事情；3.说明你为什么要感谢他/她。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(基本信息：需与事迹相关)Mr.Zhang,amiddle-agedmaninhisforties,ismymathteacher.Ordinary-lookingasheis,heisextraordinaryinhiswork.(突出事迹)Iusedtobepooratmath.SeldomdidIpassmathexaminations.However,heneverlooksdownuponme,nordoeshebecomefedupwithmy“silly”questions.Instead,heexplainstheknowledgetomepatiently,keepsencouragingmeandsparkingmyinterestinlearningmathwithlotsofnovelwaysandideas.Gradually,mymathimproved.(感谢原因)Iexpressmygratitudetohimnotonlybecauseofhisprofoundknowledgeaswellashumorousteachingstyle,butalsohisdevotiontoworkandpatiencewithhisstudents.(总结)Heisreallyagoodteacherwhodeservesmyadmirationandrespect.23.地点介绍地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口、历史、文化经济、风景特色等。注意事项：1.时态。一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。2.说明顺序。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。3.避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景，避免用it作主语引导第一句，而应该具体写出描述的对象，如theGreatWall，HongKong等。常用语块1.位于__________________________________2.由……组成____________________________________3.占地(面积)…___________________________4.有……的历史_________________________________5.作为……而著名_________________________6.因……而著名__________________________________7.在……方面很丰富_______________________8.学习中国历史_________________________________9.起源于________________________________10.保护文化遗产_______________________________11.灿烂的历史文化_______________________12.了解我们的民族文化_________________________13.自然资源和旅游资源___________________14.一个文明古国_______________________________15.历史遗迹_____________________________16.与…为邻/接壤_______________________________17.高度发达的___________________________18.官方语言___________________________________19.第三大城市___________________________20.在……的交叉处_____________________________21.东边有……___________________________（一）常用语块1.belocated/besituatedin/liein2.consistof3.with/cover/haveanareaof…4.with/haveahistoryof…5.befamous/well-knownas6.befamous/well-knownfor7.berich/abundantin8.studyChinesehistory9.haveitsoriginsin/originatefrom10.protectculturalrelics/heritage11.glorioushistoryandculture12.learnaboutournationalculture13.naturalandtourismresources14.acountrywithanancientcivilization15.placesofhistoricinterest16.neighbor17.highly-developed18.officiallanguage19.thethirdlargestcity20.intheintersectionof21.onitseastlies…套用句式1.中国有着960万平方千米的面积和13亿人口，由56个民族组成。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.作为一个文明古国，中国有着5000年的灿烂历史和丰富的文化。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.这里的交通和住宿都很方便。_________________________________________________________________4.宜宾是四川省重要的交通枢纽，高铁、高速公路、水路和航空交通都十分便利。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。____________________________________________________________________________________________（二）套用句式1.China,coveringanareaof9,600,000squarekilometers,hasapopulationof1.3billion,consistingof56nationalities.2.Asacountrywithanancientcivilization,Chinahasabrillianthistoryof5000yearsandrichculture.3.Boththetrafficandaccommodationhereareveryconvenient.4.YibinisanimportanttransportationcenterofSichuanProvince,withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlyavailabletothecity.5.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.范文模板假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一篇发言稿简介广东。要点如下：1.地理位置；2.历史；3.特产；4.其他方面。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvince,alsocalled“Yue”forshort,hasalonghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSeainthesoutheastpartofmainlandChina,ithasquiteafewislandsoffitscoast[line,whichhasatotallengthof3,368kilometers.Knownasafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualitybananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.ItisalsooneofthemostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSouthChina,withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhen,Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris对中国的地理和历史非常感兴趣，特来信请你为他做介绍。现请你给他写封回信，介绍中国的概况。内容包括：1.中国的地理及概况；2.中国的历史及其历史遗迹；3.邀请他来中国游玩或学习。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头与结语已为你写好。DearChris,(熟人问候)Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?(写信背景)IamgladthatyouareveryinterestedinChinesehistoryandgeography.(写信目的)LetmeintroduceChinatoyounow./I’mwritingtointroduceChinatoyou.(地理概况)Mymotherland,China,whosecapitalisBeijing,islocatedintheeastofAsia.Itcoversanareaof9,600,000squarekilometersandhasapopulationof1.3billion,consistingof56nationalities.(历史遗迹)Asacountrywithanancientcivilization,Chinahasabrillianthistoryof5,000yearsandrichculture.TherearemanyhistoricalsitesandculturalrelicsinChina,whicharewellprotectedbyChinesepeoplewhoarehard-workingandbrave.Forexample,theGreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.(邀请对方来中国)IfyoucometoChina,youmaystudyChinesehistoryandlearnaboutournationalculture.IamsureyouwillloveChina.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming. Yours, LiHua_____好题优选演练好题优选演练应用文文体突破求职信求职信开头通常直接说明要申请的职位，其次是简单明了地说明年龄、毕业学校、所学专业等情况，需要说明的是，结尾部分需要表明自己非常喜欢、珍惜这份工作。请牢记几个常用句型：IwouldappreciateitifIamaccepted./Iwillmakeeveryefforttodothejobwellifyougivemeachance.一、试题要求假设你是北京的一位中学生李华，得知你的加拿大笔友Mike一家将来京旅游两天。你有意为他们做导游。请给Mike写一封e-mail表达你的想法，并包括以下要点。个人优势：熟悉北京，擅长英语；参观景点：鸟巢，水立方，故宫，长城。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.100词左右。首尾句已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：故宫thePalaceMuseum鸟巢theBird’sNest水立方theWaterCube二、精彩范文DearMike,I’mgladtolearnthatyouandyourparentswillcometoBeijingforatwo-daytrip,andI’dliketo=1\*GB3①serveasyourguide.=2\*GB3②BornandgrowingupinBeijing,Iknowthecityquitewell.=3\*GB3③Aboveall,Icanspeak