浙江省杭州市2023年九年级上学期英语第二次质量检测试卷（附答案）

九年级上学期英语质量检测试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解InterestingfestivalsintheworldThrowingtomatoes—Spain(西班牙)Spaintakes"tomatoesfights"toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown,noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡车)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.Rollingcheese—EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'sHill.Alargewheelofcheese(奶酪)isrolleddownCooper'sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.Burningman—TheUnitedStatesTheBurningManFestivallastsaweek,itisfromtheMondaybeforelaborDaytoLaborDay（whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica）.ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculptureofaman.Pouringwater—ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday.ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachotherpouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.1．WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay?A．Spain B．EnglandC．TheUnitedStates. D．Thailand.2．WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert?A．Throwingtomatoes. B．Rollingcheese.C．Burningman. D．Pouringwater.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thetomatoesarethrownintocrowdtoeat.B．Notallthefestivalsabovefallonthesingleday.C．Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.D．Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists阅读理解Iopenedthedoor."Whereareyougoing,Mom?"myeldersonaskedme.Andhislittlebrotherasked,"Canwecome,too?""I'mgoingforacoffee,"Ianswered."Andno,youcan'tcome."ThenIranawaybeforetheycouldsaysomething，Buttheguilt(内疚的)feelingsslowlywentawayBeingamomishardwork.There'salwayssomethingnewtodotomakemykidshappy.Sometimes,Ineedtodosomethingjustfor.me.Itteachesmykidsanimportantlesson:Imatter,too.Iknowparentingarticlesoftentellusit'sOKtotaketimeforourselves.Butit'ssomuchhardertowalkthetalk.Ofcourse,weshouldputourselvesfirstsometimes.Andnotjustwhenwearesick.I'mtalkingaboutputtingourselvesfirstinotherways.Forexample,tellthebabythatafterthirtyminutesofreadingtothem,youaregoingtoreadyourownbookoreatatyourfavoriterestaurant.Theseselfishmomentsaregoodwaystoteachourchildrenthatweareimportanttoo.Whenyouaskmykids"Whatdoesmomlike?"Theycananswerwithsomeofmyinterestsandfavoritethings:readingbooks,watchingmovies,takingcareofanimalsandthen.TheyoftenseemedothethingsIenjoy,sotheyunderstandmeandwouldstaywithDad.Thisunderstandingisgoodforourchildren."She'samom"shouldn'tbetheonlywayyourchilddescribesyou.Ifitis,it'stimetobealittleselfish,Moms.4．Whydidthewomanleaveherchildrenquickly?A．Shehadlittletimeleftthatday.B．Shetriednottochangehermind.C．Shedidn'twanttoexplainherself.D．Shehadmanythingstodothatday5．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"it'ssomuchhardertowalkthetalk"inParagraph3mean?A．It'seasiersaidthandone. B．It'shardertomakeastart.C．It'shardertokeepourword. D．It'snoteasytotakeawalk.6．Whydothewoman'skidsknowherfavorites?A．Theyhavethesameinterests.B．Theyoftendothingstogether.C．Theyoftenseewhatshe'sdoing.D．Theirdadtellsthemaboutherinterests7．—What'sthepurposeofthepassage?—TotellMoms_______.A．howtobeagoodmotherathomeB．toenjoystayingwiththeirkidsC．howtobecomeacoolmomtoyourkids.D．tostopalwaysputtingtheirkidsfirst阅读理解①WhenitcomestoChinesestudentsconsideringstudyinginforeigncountries,manyofthemusuallybelievethatlifewillbeeasyandenjoyable.Unfortunately,it'slikelythatstudentswiththosebeliefswillbedisappointedverysoonafterlandingattheairport②So,whataretheproblemsyoumayhave,andhowcanyoudealwiththem?③TeachingandlearningstylesinAmericaareverydifferentfromthoseinChina,requiringmorecriticalthinking(批判性思维)andteamwork.InanormalAmericansclassroom,oneprojectmightbedonebyastudygroupinwhicheverypersonhastheirownresponsibility.④Sodon'tworryaboutyourlanguageoranygrammarmistakes.Justwatchwhatotherstudentsdo,anddon'tbeafraidtoaskanyquestions.Thediscussions,orsometimesevenarguments,thatyourgroupmembersandyouholdarelikelytobethebeginningofafriendship⑤Besidesschoolwork,anotherimportantthingfacedbyoverseasstudentsishomesicknessorloneliness.Youmaymissyourparents'cooking,yourpets,orevenyouroldbed.Beingawayfromhomecancreatebitterfeelings,especiallywhenfacedwiththechallengesofgettingusedtoanewenvironment.⑥WhatIstronglysuggestistotryhardtodealwiththesefeelings.Beopentonewfriendships.Signupforschoolactivities,andgiveyourselfpermissiontoenjoylifeatschool,evenifyoumisshomealot.Beorganizedandkeepadiarytocheckyourprogress.Writedownthreenewthingsthatyou'regratefulforeveryevening,aswellasthreethingsyou'relookingforwardtoeverymorning.⑦Studyingaboardisneversimple.Infact,therewillbemanydifficultieseveryday.ButI'msureyouwillovercomeyourdifficultiesandmakeyourtimeoverseasasuccess.8．Thearticleiswrittenfor_______.A．teachers B．parents C．students D．travelers9．StudentsinAmericafinishtheirschoolworkby_______.A．thinkingcriticallyalone B．workinginagroupC．watchingwhatothersdo D．arguingwithotherstudents10．WhichisNOTthesuggestiontodealwithhomesicknessaccordingtothearticle?A．Keepadiary. B．Makenewfriends.C．Takepartinschoolactivities. D．Writealettertoparentsdaily.11．Howisthearticleorganized?A．①//②③//④⑤//⑥⑦ B．①②//③④//⑤⑥//⑦C．①//②③④//⑤//⑥⑦ D．①②//③④⑤//⑥//⑦阅读理解OnthemorningofJuly10th,2018,Dr.TianJiabingpassedawayattheageof99.Mosteducatorswillbefamiliarwithhisname.Overthecourseofhislife,hedonated(捐赠)80%ofhiswealthbuildingover200schoolsand18,000librariesacrossthecountrysincethe1980s,earninghimthetitleof"Fatherof100ChineseSchool"(中国百校之父)Throughyearsofhardwork,TianJiabinghadgreatachievementsinbusiness.However,in1997,afterthefinancialcrisis(金融危机)inAsia,Tian'sbusinessesandfoundationswereinfluenced,makingitdifficulttofulfillpromisesofdonations.Inordertomakedonationsasplanned,Tian,attheageof83,decidedtosellhishouse,inwhichhehadlivedfor38yearsfor56millionHKdollars.HethendonatedittosomeschoolsinChina,andmovedintoasmallflatwithhiswife.In2005,Tianalsosoldthe130,000-square-meterTianSquareatthepriceof300millionHKdollarswhichwaslaterdonatedtoover10universitiesandsecondaryschools.Whenhewasinterviewed,hesaid,"SinceIhadpromisedorganizationsmydonations,Idecidedtosellmyhousetohelptheseschools.Thisfeltlikeamoreworthwhileandmeaningfulaction"Ininterviews,Tianexpressedthateducationislinkedtoacountry'sstrengthandculturaldevelopment.Hesaidthatspendingmoneyoneducationis"spendingmoneyinthemostusefulofplaces",andthatthevalueofeducationisfargreaterthanthevalueofgivingmoneyEventhougheverydonationwastensorhundredsofmillions,TianJiabinglivedamodestandsimplelifeinHongKong.Hewasalsostrictwithhischildren.Heinsistedthatitwasbettertoleavereputation(名誉)tothenextgenerationratherthanwealth.Tianwasrespectedbypeoplenotonlybecauseofhisgreathonors,butalsobecauseheneveraskedforreturnsforhiswork.Otherthanhisbigdonations,Tianalsogaveanexamplewithsmallactionswhichhelpthesocietygetbetter.TianJiabingisconsideredasoneofChina'sall-timegreatestcharitarian.Morepeoplewillknowabouthiseffort（努力）andspirit,inspiringanddrawingtheattentionofmorepeopletodogooddeedstogether.12．WhichistheCORRECTorderofthethingsbelow?①Hestartedtodonatetobuildschoolsandlibraries.②Thefinancialcrisisbrokeoutandaffectedhisbusiness.③Heboughthishousewhichwassoldlater.④TheTianSquarewassoldtosupporteducation.A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．①②④③ D．③②①④13．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"fulfil"inParagraph2iscloseto_______.A．show B．keep C．offer D．make14．Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A．TianhopedmorepeoplewouldhelpmaketheworldbetterB．educationistheplacewhichneedsmoneymostC．reputationisthemostimportanttoTianJiabingD．peoplerespecthimmainlybecauseofhishonors15．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A．thelossof"Fatherof100ChineseSchools"B．thewholecourseofTianJiabing'slifeC．TianJiabing'sachievementsineducationD．TianJiabing'sgreateffortintoeducation二、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项多余。Doyouthinkthatyou'reworkinghardbutstillcan'tgetgoodgrades?Herearesometipsforyou.16．Youcan'tspendyourwholedaystudyingalone.Trytofindfriendsinyourclassandstudywiththem.Groupstudyinghelpsyoutounderstandthelessonsmuchbetter.17．Askyourself"IfI'mtheteacher,whatwouldIputonthetest?"Youhaveprobablyexperiencedmanyofyourteacher'stestsandquizzesbynow.Learnfromthemforthenexttest.Rememberyoudon'tneedtomemorizeeverysingle'sdetails,justtheonesthattheteacherfeelsimportant.It'syourjobtofindoutwhatthatis18．Findwaystoconnectwhatyouarelearningtoreallifeortootherrelatedideas.Youneedtodrawamind-mapandtrytoconnectpiecesofinformationtoeachotherandputthemtogether.Creatingcontextgivesinformationmeaningandalsoturnslearningintoanexperience.19．Ahungrybrainisanineffectiveone.Yourbrainneedstherightfoodtokeepitgoing.Becauseofthis,whatyoueatanddrinkalsoplaysaveryimportantroleinhowsharpyourbrainis.Healthyfoodscanmakeyourbrainstrong20．Yourbraincanalsobetiredifyouoverworkit.Youshoulddividestudyinginto30-minutesblockswithquickbreaksinbetween.Ifyoudoso,yourbrainwillfeelrefreshed,thankfulandreadyforthenextchallengeyouthrowatit.

A.Feedyourbrain.

B.Takebreaks.

C.Stepintoyourteacher'sshoe.

D.Paintbiggerpictures.

E.Studywithapartneroringroups,andpeerteach.

F.Getorganized.三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)完形填空MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou'dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherothersenses,includingher"sixthsense",thatsherarelygivestheimpressionthatshe's21．anything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus22．thatshedoesn'taddtoomuchpressureonthem.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,andshemovesaround23．fastthatthestrangersoftendon'trealizeshe'sblind.Irealizedthisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery24．aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddidartprojects.Butshewasespeciallyexcitedabout25．finger-paintingproject."Mom,guesswhat？"saidKayla,allsmiles."Ilearnedhowto26．colorstoday!Forexample,blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelleworkedwithus."Tomygreat27．,mychildhadlearnedaboutcolorfromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,"Michelletoldmemy28．showedjoy,prideandasenseofsuccess.Shereally29．whatIwasdoing!"Kaylasaidshehadneverknownhowinterestingthefinger-paintsare30．Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.IrealizedKayladidn'tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever31．inconversation.WhenItoldmydaughterthatMichellewasblind,shewasquietforamoment.Atfirst,shedidn'tbelieveme."ButMommy,Michelleknewexactly32．wasinmypicture!"Kaylainsisted.AndIknewmychildwas33．becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla's34．inherworkexcitedly.Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,"Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid'see'mypicture.Shejustusedmy35．."21．A．enjoyed B．found C．missed D．lost22．A．besides B．except C．but D．for23．A．such B．very C．too D．so24．A．sad B．satisfied C．excited D．enjoyable25．A．her B．his C．my D．your26．A．paint B．draw C．create D．mix27．A．excitement B．surprise C．happiness D．encouragement28．A．job B．color C．picture D．paper29．A．touched B．noticed C．saw D．understood30．A．after B．while C．until D．when31．A．turnedup B．comeup C．putup D．gotup32．A．which B．that C．how D．what33．A．right B．wrong C．worried D．uncertain34．A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description35．A．paper B．eyes C．hands D．pens四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.I'mateacher.Mystudentscanalwaysmakemefeelhappy.ItwasnearChristmasduringmy36．(one)termteachingatanewschool.Otherteachershadtoldmethatourchildrenwerefrompoorfamiliesandnottoexpectanychild37．(bring)aChristmasgift.Infact,Ilovedthechildren38．enjoyedteaching,soIwasn'texpectinganygifts.Imaginemysurprisewheneverychildbroughtmeagiftonthedaybeforeourholidaybreak.First,I39．(get)atoymonkeyfromashygirl.Iwastold,"Heismyfavorite,butIloveyouandIwanthimtobewithyou,MissTaylor."40．happyIwas!NextcameasetofChristmastreelightsthatwas"missing"fromamother'scupboard.Finally,Icametoonelittleboy'sgiftwhichIhadneverreceived.Itwas41．old,dirtyandbrokenChristmasstorybook.JustwhenIwantedtoexpressmyhappiness,I42．(stop)bythegiver,"Andsee,itisnew!Itstillhasthepricetag."Whenotherchildrenlaughedathim,Istopped43．(they)andsaid,"Oh,booksaregoodinthatway.Thestoryisalwaysnewifyouhavenotreaditbefore.Now,let'sshareonetogether."Everyonelistened44．(quiet)becauseIreadthemostwonderfulChristmasstoryofmylife.I45．(keep)thoseChristmasgiftssincethen.Theyalwaysremindmeofmylovelykids.五、单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)(共10小题，满分10分)46．Mark'sgrandparentshavebeendforyears,hemissthemverymuch.47．It'simportanttobehavepwhenyouareinpublic.48．Theboydidn'tpayattentiontorwhathehadlearnedsohefailedtheexam.49．DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleliketoca