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徐悲鸿Doyouknowsomefamoushorsepainters?张大千陈凯良Thepainter:Thenameofthehorse:HanGanNight-shiningwhiteburningeyesbaredteethkickinghoovesNight-ShiningWhiteThepaintercapturesnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritandstrength.stronglifelikewildfastbravefiery-temperedmagnificentPara.1Para.2Para.5HanGanandHisHorsesTheartistandhismasterpieceHanGan’spersonalinformationCommentsonhisworkPara.3
ThespecialwayofHanGanlearninghorsepaintingPara.4
HanGan’steacherforstructure
Nameoftheartist(HanGan)Nameofthepainting(Night-ShiningWhite)DescriptionofthepaintingTheartistandhismasterpiecePersonalinformationHowhebecameapainterWhathedidasacourtpainterThelifeoftheartistSuShiOtherviewersCommentsonhisworkThehorseisfullofpowerwithburningeyes,baredteethandkickinghoovesBornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty.Whenhewasyoung,heworkedinawineshop.ThepoetWangWeidiscoveredHan’sartistictalentandsponsoredhimtostudypainting.Besides,yearsofhardworkenabledhimtoserveEmperorXuanzong.Practiseddrawinghorsesbyspendingmuchtimeobservinghorses.ThepoetthoughtthehorsespaintedbyHanGanwererealhorses.TheyallsanghighpraisesforHanGan’suniqueskill,sayinghishorsescouldgallopoffthepaper.
韩干马十四匹苏轼〔宋代〕二马并驱攒八蹄,二马宛颈鬃尾齐。一马任前双举后,一马却避长呜嘶。老髯奚官奇且顾,前身作马通马语。后有八匹饮且行,微流赴吻若有声。前者既济出林鹤,后者欲涉鹤俯啄。最后一匹马中龙,不嘶不动尾摇风。韩生画马真是马,苏子作诗如见画。世无伯乐亦无韩,此诗此画谁当看?1.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueaboutthepaintingNight-ShiningWhite?A.Thepaintingwasfinishedlessthanonethousandyearsago.B.ItiskeptinChinanow.C.Itonlyshowsthepainter’sskillincapturingthephysicalfeaturesofanimal.D.ItisofgreatvalueinthehistoryofChineseart.2.WhatdidHanGandotosupporthisfamilywhenhewasyoung?A.Servinginroyalpalace.B.Workinginalocalwineshop.C.Drawingpictures.D.Collectingpaymentforsomewine.3.HowwasHanGan’sartistictalentdiscovered?A.Hisparentsfoundhistalentwhenhewasyoung?B.HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyWangWeibyaccident.C.Theownerofthewineshopdiscoveredhistalent.D.TheTangemperorsfoundhistalentafterseeinghispainting.keytosuccess:talent,perseverence,oppotunity,recognition4.WhywerehorsesapopularsubjectatHanGan’stime?A.Becausetheyareanimportantsourceoftransportationandlabour.B.Becausehorseswerepopularamongthemasses.C.BecausetheemperorsinTangDynastywereinterestedinhorses.D.Becausepaintersthenenjoyedhorsepainting.keytosuccess:oppotunity5.WhatisthedifferencebetweenHanGanandotherpaintersinlearninghorsepainting?A.Heusedtodrawpicturesinthedirtwithastick.B.Hewassponseredbyotherstostudypainting.C.Helearnedpaintingintheroyalpalace.D.Heobservedtheanimalitselfinsteadofcopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters.keytosuccess:innovation,independentthinkingHowisthepaintingNight–ShiningWhitedescibedinthepassage?Whatamagnificanthorse!Evenaftermorethanathousandyearshavepassed,wecanstillfeelthepowerwithinitsburningeyes,baredteethandkickinghooves.FordetailsInancientChina,noanimalplayedagreaterrolethanthehorse.AncientChineseregardedthemas“dragonhorses.”HanGanemployedaso-calledbaihuatechniquetopainttheNight-ShiningWhite,whichfeaturesmonochrome(单色画)paintingwithinkshading.Inthepainting,thehorse’sheadisthemostadmiredfeature.Thepricked(竖起的)ears,wildrollingeye,flaringnostril(张开的鼻孔),theopenmouthandthethick,bristlemane(鬃毛)bringafierystallion.Theartistalsousedcurvedlinestooutlinethehorse’srump(臀部),muscularchestanditskickinghooves.Night-ShiningWhiteisamongthemostpreciseandmostvividdepictions(描写)byaChinesepainter.Whereisthepaitningkeptnow?ItiskeptinNewYork'sMetropolitanMuseumofArt.ThepaintingisregardedasoneofthemostsignificanthorsepaintingsinthehistoryofChineseart.ThinkandShareHisnaturaltalentfordrawingandyearsofhardwork.ThepoetthoughthighlyofHanGan'sexcellentskil
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