选修7-unit4-Using-Languagethe-world's-most-useful-gift-catalogue-语言点-复习课件

Unit4SharingUsingLanguageSkimmingwhatisthisinternetpagemadeupof?

abriefi________

agift________

anattractive____ntroductioncataloguecard1.IntheInternetpages,there’sacardontheright,itwillbegiventoyouwhenyou____.A.buysomethinginashopB.askforitfromapoorchildrenC.choosefromthecatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestD.cometoIndiaDetailedreading

Dothefollowingexercise.C

2.Whenyouwanttogivechildvaccinationsagainst6killerdiseases,youmustsend_____.A.$50B.$20C.$8D.$85B

3.ThepurposeoftheInternetPageisto____.letpeoplegiveanunusualgifttothepoorletpeoplegetanunusualcardletpeoplelearnsomethingusefulletpeoplemakemoneyA

4.Howmucharethedearestgifts?A.$8B.$10C.$15D.$1,350D

5.Youcanusethecardforthefollowingoccasionsexcept_______.A.anniversariesB.birthdaysC.burialsD.weddingsC

LanguagePoints1.Wouldyouliketodonateanunusualgift?donate

vt.捐献,捐赠[(+to)]Hedonateshisbloodtothebloodcentreonceayear.十分感激地接受所有的捐赠。

Alldonationswillbegratefullyreceived.donatesth.to

把某物捐赠给……donatesth.todosth.

为做某物而捐赠某物collectdonationsfor

为……募捐receiveadonation 收到募捐give/make/presentadonationto

捐赠……donationn.

即境活用—Hasshereally________oneofherkidneystotheadvancedteacher?—That'strue.A．sold B．givenC．subscribe D．donatedDvoluntaryadj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的Alltheteachersworkonanentirelyvoluntarybasis.所有的这些老师都是志愿工作的。Thirty­twopatientsvolunteeredfortheresearchstudy. 32位病人自愿参加这项研究。2.……butavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.onavoluntarybasis 在自愿的基础上volunteerfor... 自愿参加……dovoluntarywork 参加志愿工作volunteertodosth. 自愿做某事volunteeras... 志愿当……即境活用He________asateacherinTibet.A．voted B．volunteeredC．participated D．reactedB3bringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunity

inneed.1)need名词,意思是“需要、必要”。其复数形式意为“必需品”。There’snoneedforsb.todosth.没必要做某事Thereisnoneedtohurry.

没必要着急。Ifeeltheneedofexercise.

我觉得需要运动。Wearein

needofwater.

我们需要水。2)need用作不可数名词时,还有“贫穷、不幸、逆境、困难”等意思。Manyfamiliesareingreatneed.

许多家庭处于贫困的情况。Afriendin

needisafriendindeed.

患难见真情。【思维拓展】inneedof 需要

insurprise 吃惊地inwantof 需要introuble 处于困境indemand 需要indanger 处于危险中即境活用ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A．infavourof B．inhonourofC．infaceof D．inneedofD4.Whenyoupurchaseanitem,wewillsendyouanattractivecardforyoutosendtoyourspecialperson.purchase

v.buysth.购买某物常用以下结构:purchase

sth.withsth;purchasesth.forsb.

purchase

shares

购买股票

n.[C]常作复数,指“购买之物”

Areyousatisfiedwithyourpurchases?

[U]actionofbuyingsth.

Theyannouncedthepurchaseofsuchalargehouse.5.Watersupplyforoneperson.

1)用作名词时：

a.指“供给;供应”等,其反义词为demand(需求)。

supplyanddemand

供与求

beinshortsupply

供应缺乏,供应不足

foodsupply

食物供应

watersupply

供水

agoodsupplyofmeat(fish,fruit)

肉类(鱼,水果)大量供应

b.当“供应品;生活用品;补给品”等,

常用复数supplies。

militarysupplies

军需品

householdsupplies

家庭用品

medicalsupplies

医用品2)用作动词时,指“供给,提供,备办”等,常用于词组supplysb.withsth.或supplysth.to/forsb.其同义词为provide,present,give,furnish等。Theysuppliedfoodto/forthem.

他们供给他食物。6.distribute

vt.1.分发;分配(distribut

sth.to/among….)Theyhaddistributedthelandsamongthepeasants.他们把土地分给农民。2.把…散布/发,使…分布于…(distributesth.over…)Thisspeciesofbutterflyiswidelydistributedoverourcountry.这种蝴蝶在我国分布很广。distributionn.分配，配给，散发；adistribution

（动植物，语言等的）分布（区域）ThecherrytreehasawidedistributioninJapan.樱花树在日本分布很广。P35.36.operate意为“起作用;见效;工作;运转;经营;操作;做手术”。当它作“做手术”讲时,后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词或代词时,应用介词on,构成“operateonsb.”或“operatesb.on+某部位”结构。如：

tooperateonapatient给病人做手术

tooperateapatientonthehead

给病人头部做手术。

[联想]operationn.

操作;运算;经营;手术

operator

n.

操作员;电话接线员P35.5Theywerealsog