2018体育单招英语试题

全国高等院校运动训练、武术与民族传统专业考试模拟题（华一体育）英语I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.-——-Couldyoucarrythisboxofbooksforme?--—-—______，butIhaveapaininmyback。A.That'seasyB。I'dliketoC。I’llhelpyouD.Noproblem2。Jennieisthekindofpersonyou______loveorhate。A.bothB。eitherC.allD。only3。IntheshopEllenfinallychoseatoolthat_____beusedtocutwoodwith.A。mustB.shouldC.couldD.need4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_____。A。arrivedB。willarriveC。isarrivingD.arrives5。______heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeaverysuccessfulbusinessman。A.UnlessB.EventhoughC.AsifD.Until6。Steveworksveryhardbecausehehasabigfamily_______。A.tosupportB。supportingC.supportD.supported7。Thefishtastedgood.Imeanitis______。A.availableB。deliciousC.warmD.cheap8.I’llhaveHudson_____youtoyourroom.A。takeB.tookC。takenD.totake9.Youarestanding______.Wouldyoumindmovingaside？A.bythewayB.onthewayC。inthewayD。offtheway10.Peterfoundanoteonthedoor,_______himtogototheteacher’sofficeimmediately。A。tellB。toldC。tellingD。totell11.Inthecity,thepricesofvegetablesare______thanthoseofmeat.A.higherB.highestC.thehighestD.high12.Womenaresmokingtwoextracigarettesaweek,______withfouryearsago.A.comparesB。comparedC.comparingD。tocompare13。Youdidwellinthemathexam；you_______havedoneagoodjobofpreparingforit.A.willB.shouldC.wouldD。must14。Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceand______it.A.putB。gaveC.tookD。brought15。Whentheheavystormstarted，johnandhisfamily_____thearea。A。hadleftB.leaveC。haveleftD。willleave16.Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation_____shecanturntonobodyforhelp.A。whyB。whereC.whileD.which17.Hehassuchabigdog_____noonedarestogonearhishouse.A.whichB.thatC。asD。so18。—-——ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway？—-—-Thankyou______.A.itcouldn’tbebetterB。ofcourseyoucanC.I’dlovetoD。Mypleasure19。Themeetinghasbeen______untilFridaymorning。A。putawayB。putoffC。putonD。putup20。Mywatchstopped,andIwaslate_____schoolthismorning。A。toB。forC。atD。inII.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PersonallyIthinktrainsareexcitingandromantic。Imust21thattrainsarenotimportantmeansoftransportationintheUS，butIdohavesome22withthem.WhenIwasachild，growingupinasmalltownwithverylittle23,weusedtogotothestationtowatchthepassengertrainscomingin.Therewassomething24aboutthesteaming,roaringstringofcarscomingintoviewaroundthemountains，slowlygrowinglargerand25andfinally26crowdsofstrangersontotheplatform.Itookmy27traintripwhenIwastenyearsold。Iwentwithmyeldersistertovisitourcousinssixhundredmilesaway。Thetrain--soloudandviolentontheoutside——was28androckinginside.Wewereveryexcited,andasthatwasalsoourfirsttimeawayfromourparents，wefeltsomewhatfrightenedtoo.However,becauseIhad29somuch，IwasalittledisappointedwhenIwasfinallyoneofthepassengersIhad30forsolong.Asacollegestudent,I31rideovernighttraintomyroommate'shometown。Wecouldneverafforda32,soweplayedcards，sang,ate，readandtalked33wefinallyfelluncomfortablyasleepinthestraight-backedseats.Myideathattrainsare34maycomefromthefactthatmyhusbandandItookthetrainonourhoneymoon,spendingextramoneytoeatinthediningcar,and35thewindowasthedesertsceneryslidpast。Now,whenImakeatrip，Ialwaysflyordrive，and36arenotaveryimportantpartofmylife。37,everytimeIhearthetrainwhistlefarawayonaquietnight，Icanalwaysfeelthe38inmyhearttopackmybagsandjumponboard，enteringa39worldofmotions，sounds,sights，andexperiencewhichjustaren't21。A.admit B.believe C。predictD。ensure22。A。trouble B.fun C。photos D。experience23。A.education B。entertainment C.work D。money24.A。boring B。satisfying C。exciting D。terrifying25。A。smaller B.louder C.noisier D。faster26。A。spilling B.throwing C.removing D。shooting27.A.only B.first C。second D.last28.A。gentle B。small C.bigD。rough29.A。experienced B。knew C。thoughtD.expected30。A。waited B.appreciatedC。watchedD。trusted31。A.usedto B。oughtto C.couldD.must32。A。ticket B.seat C。mealD。sleeper33.A。until B。since C。beforeD.after34.A。exciting B。romantic C.beautiful D。comfortable35。A.leaningagainst B.standingbyC.lookingoutofD.sittingbeside36.A.trains B。cars C。planes D.boats37.A。Still B.Therefore C。Indeed D.Instead38.A。possibility B。preference C。impulseD.impatience39。A.common B。gentle C。quiet D.unique40。A。mentioned B.matched C。discussed D.allowedIII.阅读理解（共15小题,每题4分，满分60分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWedonotusuallythinkabouthowourlanguageworks。Talkingissuchanatural,everydayactivitythatwedonotoftenstoptoconsiderhowitactuallyworks。Whenwedostudyourlanguage,though,weareoftensurprisedthatweareabletounderstandourconversations。Wordscanmeansomanydifferentthings。However，itturnsoutthatthespeakingsituationhelpsalotinmakinglanguagework.First,thespeakingsituationhelpsmakewordsmoreparticular。Forexample，theword“dog"candescribeadogthataspeakersawinadream。Itcanalsobeusedtodiscussaneighbor'sdog。Nolanguagehasaseparatewordfortheidea“dogthatIsawyesterday”andanotherwordfortheidea“dogthatIsawinadream。”Thisisbecausethespeakingsituationmakesitclearwhatspeakersmeanwhentheyusewords.So,whenyouhaveaconversationwithyourneighbor,theknowledgethatyouhaveadogtellsyourneighborwhattheword“dog”probablymeansinthatsituation。Thespeakingsituationalsohelpsmakelanguageclearer.Forexample,theword“bank”hastwopossiblemeanings。Itcanmean“aplacewherepeoplekeepmoney，”butitcanalsomean“thesideofariver.”Sothesentence“Iwenttothebank”isnotclear。ItcouldmeanIwenttothesideoftheriveroritcouldmeanIwenttotheplacewheremymoneyiskept。However,ifthespeakeristalkingaboutfishingorgoingtothemountains，othersprobablyknowthat“bank”means“thesideofariver.”Thethingsthatspeakerssaymaynotalwaysbeclear.Sometimesthewordsarenotveryparticular,butthespeakingsituationcanprovidethemeaning.Othertimeswordsmayhavemanymeanings。Thenthespeakingsituationlimitstherightmeaning.Thisextraknowledgefromthesituationisveryimportanttounderstandlanguage。41。Thepassageismainlyabout_____.thebesttimeandplacetotalktoothershowspeakingsituationhelpslanguageworkwhattosayindifficultsituationshowourlanguageworks42。Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysaythat_____。aspeakingsituationdoesnotaffectthemeaningofwordsspeakingisnotverynaturalformostpeopleaspeakingsituationisnotimportantpeopleoftendonotconsiderhowtalkingworks43.Byusingtheexampleoftheword“dog",thewriterwantstoshowthat_____。awordmayneedtobeexplainedinaconversationawordmayhavedifferentmeaningsspeakingsituationhelpspeopleunderstandtheparticularmeaningofawordthemeaningofwordsisnotparticular44。Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthemeaningoftheword“bank”byreferringto_______。thetimeandtheplacewheretheconversationhappenstheoccupationofthepersonwhousesthewordearlierorlaterpartsoftheconversationareliabledictionaryBIturned16onFriday，buttheDriver'sLicenseOfficeinmysmallhometownwasonlyopenonTuesday，soIhadtowaitthroughthatextremelylongweekendandanendlessMondaybeforegoinginformyexamination。IcametotheDriver'sLicenseOfficehalfanhourearlierthatTuesdaymorning，pacingbackandforthonthewornporchwaitingfortheofficetoopenateight.Ireviewedthedriver’smanualforthehundredthtime。Iwasready。Iknewthemanualbackwardandforward；Ihadmadean“A”inmydriver’strainingcourse,andIwasageniusbehindthewheel.Finally，thedooropenedandaweary—lookingmaninabrownuniformletmein。“Letmeguess。Youwanttotakethedriver’stest."hisvoicewasnotenthusiastic。“Yes!”Iansweredinexcitement。“Ok，fillthisout,andifyoupasswe’llgoforadrive."IgrabbedthetestandrushedtothedeskwhereIfilleditoutinrecordtime。Aquickcheckshowedthatmypaperwasperfect.“Let’sgetinthecar。”Hetossedmeasetofkeys,andIslidbehindthewheel.Everythingwasgoingsmoothlyaswepulledoutoftheemptyparkinglot。Isignaledarighthandturn，andwewereonadesertedstreet.Thiswasgoingtobeeasy。“TurnleftandgoupYoungBloodHill，”heordered.Myhometownisinthemountains,andYoungBloodHillwasalmostvertical。AsIeasedupthesteephillandcametoastopatthetop，Iheardthecar'senginedie.Myheartsank。Iwouldhavetostartitagainwithoutrollingbackdownthehill。Iswallowedhardandturnedthekey;asImovedmyfootfromthebrake，thecarbegantoroll.IsupposeIcouldhaverolledallthewaybacktothebottomexceptforonething。Therewassomethingbehindmewhichstoppedmyrollwitharoughshakeandcrashofglass—apolicecar。ThepolicemanwrotemeaticketasIlookedoverthedamage，andthemanfromtheDriver'sLicenseOfficeslidbehindthewheel。IwaiteduntilwehadparkedbeforeIaskedhowlongapersonhadtowaitbeforetakingthetestagain.45.Whattimedoes“thatTuesdaymorning"inParagraph2referto?Themorningwhenhemadean“A”inhisdriver'strainingcourse.Themorningwhenheknewthedriver’smanualperfectlywell。ThefirstTuesdaymorningimmediatelyafterhis16thbirthday.TheTuesdaymorningrightbeforehis16thbirthday.46.Whydidn’tthecarrollbacktothebottom？Theenginedied。Ithitapolicecar。Thewriterbrakedithard.ThemanfromtheDriver'sLicenseOfficehelpedmakeitstop。47。Fromtheunderlinedsentence“IgrabbedthetestandrushedtothedeskwhereIfilleditoutinrecordtime”，wecanknowthat______.thewriterdidn’tlikethemanfromtheDriver'sLicenseOffice.thewriterwasexcitedandeagertogoforthedriver'stest.timeforthetestwastight.thetestpaperwasveryeasy。48.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A。ThemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOfficegotaticket。B。Thepolicemandrovethecarawayaftertheaccident。C.Thewriterfailedthedrivingtest。D.Thewriterdidn’twanttotakethedrivingtestagain.CNANJING,Nov.4（Xinhua)—-XiJinpingandMaYing—jeouwillshakehandsintheirhistoricmeetingscheduledinSingaporeonSaturday，headoftheTaiwanAffairsOfficeoftheStateCouncilsaidonWednesday。Thetwo—partmeetingincludesonesessionopentothemediaandanotherbehindcloseddoors，saidZhangZhijun，whoisalsoheadoftheTaiwanWorkOfficeoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC）CentralCommittee，wheninterviewedattheZijinshanSummitforEntrepreneursacrosstheTaiwanStrait.AccordingtoZhang，XiandMa,as”leadersofthetwosides"oftheTaiwanStrait,willexchangeviewsduringtheclosed-doormeeting。Afterthemeeting，pressconferenceswillbeheldbybothsides.Later，thetwoleadersareexpectedtoattendadinner,saidZhang.Zhangsaidthemeetingwillliftcross-Straitcommunicationtoanewhigh。Thelandmarkmeetingisabreakthroughinface-to-faceexchangeandcommunicationbetweentheleadersacrosstheTaiwanStraitaftertherelationshipbecamestrainedfollowingtheeventsof1949.Zhangsaidthemeetingwillimprovemutualtrustandallowforanexchangeofopinionsonhandlingthecross-Straitties。Inaddition,themeetingwillhelpstrengthenthe1992Consensus(共识），whichwasreachedintalksbetweenthetwosidesin1992andrecognizestheone—Chinaprinciple,andsafeguardsthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross-Straitties，accordingtoZhang.Zhangaddedthatthescheduledmeetingwillalsobenefitregionalpeaceandstability.AlsoatWednesday'ssummit，ChiangPin-kung，formerchairmanoftheTaiwan-basedStraitsExchangeFoundation，hailedtheupcomingmeetingbetweenthetwoleadersasamilestoneforcross-Straitties.Chiangtoldthemediathathebelievedthemeetingwillgiveaboosttothepeacefuldevelopmentofcross-Straitties.49。Accordingtothearticle，themeetingofthetwoleaderswill_____.beheldattheZijinshanSummitforEntrepreneursacrosstheTaiwanStraitbethefirstface-to—facecommunicationbetweenpeopleacrosstheTaiwanStraitimprovemutualtrustandbenefitregionalpeaceanddevelopmentbeallopentothemedia50。Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe1992Consensusisnottrue?A。Itwasreachedin1992.B.Itrecognizestheone—Chinaprinciple.C.Itsafeguardsthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross-Straitties.D.ItisanagreementbetweenChinaandJapan.51。Whichofthefollowingcanbestsubstitutetheword“hailed”inthelastparagraphbutone？sanghighpraisefor B。wasconcernedaboutC.wasimpressedwith D。gotwellpreparedfor52。Whichmightbetherightsequenceofthefollowingevents?A.Thetwoleadersshakehandsinfrontofthemedia。B.Thetwoleadersholdpressconferences.C.Thetwoleadersexchangeviewsduringtheclosed-doormeeting.D.Thetwoleadershavedinnertogether。A.a;b；c；dB。a;c；b;dC.a;d;b;cD。b；a;c；dDResearchersfoundthatwomenwhohadgivenbirthmighthaveareducedriskofdeathfromseveralcommonconditionsthanthosewhohadnot，accordingtoastudyreleasedFridaybytheImperialCollegeLondon（ICL）。Thestudy,ledbyICLresearchers，waspublishedinthejournalBMCMedicine.Itinvestigatestheassociationbetweentheso—calledreproductivefactors-—suchashavingchildrenandbreastfeeding——andawoman’sriskofdeath.Researchersanalyzeddatafrom322，972womenacross10countries,includingtheUK,France,Hormonalmechanismsmayexplainthelowerriskofdeaththatweobservedwithbreastfeeding,andhavinggivenbirth,asthesefactorsareassociatedwithchangesinhormonelevels,"saidDrMelissaMerrittfromICL,wholedthestudy。53.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofdeathfromcanceristhelowestinwomenwho_______.havegivenbirthtonochild。havegivenbirthtoonechild.havegivenbirthtomorethanonechild.havebreastfed。54.Accordingt