湖南省长沙市立信中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语卷

长沙市立信中学2023-2024学年第一次核心素养练习初三英语阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。AInthecomingNationalholidayfilmseason,tenfantasticmovieswillcomeout.Herearesomeofthem.PAWPatrol:TheMightyMovieTheGreatWarLosetoWinAdapted(改编)fromthebelovedchildren’sanimatedseries“PAWPatrol”,thePAWPatroldogsgetsuperpowersbyaccident.Audiencesofallagescanwatchitastheystartanexcitingadventuretogetheronthebigscreen.ThemovieshowsusthepictureoftheChinesePeople’sVolunteerArmy,offeringafullviewofthepeoplewhoprotectedtheirhomeland.ThefilmisanadaptionoftheSpanishcomedyfilm“Campeones”(冠军)andtellsthestoryofWeiGuozheng,anoverconfidentbasketballcoachwhomeetsagroupof“poor”players.Ticketprice:¥36foranadult¥40forchildrenTicketprice:¥48foranadult¥40forchildrenTicketprice:¥38foranadult¥32forchildrenHowmanymoviescanyouseeintheNationalholiday?Three. B.Seven. C.TenClara’sgrandfatheroncejoinedthearmy.Whichmoviedoyouadvisehimtowatch?PAWPatrol:TheMightyMovie TheGreatWar LosetoWinWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Allofthethreemoviesareadaptedfilms.WeiGuozhengthinkshighlyofhimselfatfirst.LosetoWinhasthehighestchildrenticket.BForthousandsofyears,bamboohasencouragedpoets,writers,andpaintersfromallovertheworldtocreateworksofart.Inthehandsofartisans(手艺人),bamboocanalsobemadeintobeautifulthings,showingtheirunusualbeauty.WuyiMountainconnectsFujianandJiangxiprovinces,andbamboogrowsheavilythere.NotonlyWuyiMountain’stea,theplaceisalsoknownforitsbambooweaving(编织)tradition.Artisanscanmakebaskets,umbrellasandalmostanythinginbamboo.Havingahistoryofover2,000years,bambooweavingartbecameanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产)in2008.XieHongxing,40,wasbornandgrewuparoundWuyiMountain.Hehasbeenweavingbamboofor22years.Recently,hehasbecomefamousonlinebybuildingaminiTiangongspacestationmadeofbamboo.OnDouyin,XiesurprisedmanyInternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesthatareaswideaseachother.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminispacestation.Heusedmorethantwelvekindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.IttookhimsevenhourstofindouthowtoweaveasmallnationalflagofChina.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.NowXiehasmorethan27,000followersonDouyinandmostofthemwerebornafter1990or2000.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweaving.Therevisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks,learnhowtomakethingsfrombamboo,aswellasbuysomeartworks.Hesaysthatbydoingso,hehopesmoreyoungpeoplecanknowmoreabouttheskillanddiscoverthebeautyoftraditionalculture.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?ThereislittlebambooonWuyiMountain.Thebambooweavingarthasahistoryofmorethan2000years.Thebambooweavingartisintheinternationalintangibleculturalheritagelist.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Xiecancutbamboointopiecesofthesameheightveryquickly.Ittookhimsevenhourstofindtwelvekindsoflocalbamboo.FinishingtheminiTiangongspacestationisnotaneasyjob.WhydoesXiesetupamuseumofbambooweaving?Inordertosellhisbambooworks.Inordertointeresttheyoungpeople.Inordertoteachpeopletomakebambooworks.What’sXie’sattitudetowardsthefuturedevelopmentofthisart?Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Upset.CTechnologyhasbroughtancientpoets“backtolife”.AttheWorldRobotConference2023inlateAugustinBeijing,thereweretworobotsthatlookedliketheChinesepoetLiBaiandDuFu.WhileLiBaiwasholdingupacupofwine,DuFuwassittingatadesk,writing.Thesearecalledbionic(仿生的)robots.Therobotfeelssoftbecauseitisusuallymadeofaspecialmaterial,CGTNexplainedinavideo.Anotherhuman-likerobotnamedApolloalsocaughtpeople’sattentionrecently.ItwascreatedbyUScompanyApptronik.Fornow,therobotcanonlymakesimplemovements,suchaswalkingandwaving.Ontherobot’sheadtherearedifferentkindsofcamerasinside.Theycanhelpittohaveafullviewofitsenvironment.Theyalsohelptherobotkeepbalancewhenwalkingondifferentplaces.Nowadays,humansmostlyworkwithbionichuman-likerobots.Theyworkbybeingtourguidesorhelpingvisitorsatfrontdesksandsoon.Thiscouldbebecausepeoplearecomfortablelivingandworkingwithmachinesthatlookandactlikethem.Theycan“strikeachord(引起共鸣)withpeople,”aUSroboticsscientistMarcRaiberttoldtheNewYorker.Asmorehuman-likerobotscomeout,therearemoreproblemstoworryaboutaswell.Safetywillbethekey,accordingtotheRobotReportwebsite.Whena70-kilogramrobotfallsdownandbreaksapart,itmayhurtpeoplearound.WhichisTRUEabouttheWorldRobotConference2023?PeoplecanseebionicrobotsinBeijing.AlltherobotstherearemadeinChina.PeoplecanseethepoetLiBaidrinking.ThecamerasonApollo’sheadcan’t____________.helptherobotmakesimplemovements.helptherobotkeepbalancewhilewalking.helptherobotgetafullviewoftheenvironment.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaythescientistsstudynext?Thepriceoftherobots.Theappearanceoftherobots.Thesafetyproblemsoftherobots.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Tomakepeopleinterestedinrobots.Tointroducethebionicrobotstopeople.Totellpeoplethedevelopmentoftechnology.语篇补全（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。SomepeopleIknowstartoffstudyingbuttheyalwaysendupdoingsomethingelse.Herearesomeideasthatmighthelpyouifyouhavethesameproblem.Firstofall,youneedtotakeawayallthethingsthatstopyoufromworking.32.____________,sinceitdoesn'thelpyoustudy.Andputthedogoutside!Everytimethedoggoesintoyourroom,youstopstudyingtopetit.33.______________.Becausethenyoudon’tneedtogotothekitchenforsomethingtoeatordrink.Next,insteadofdoingyourhomeworkwithyourphoneon,34.____________,oritmaystopyoufronworking.Youcanreadyourmessageslater.However,there'snoneedtoturnofftheInternetonyourcomputer.35.________________,butyou’dbetternotlogin(登录)withtheappslikeFacebookorWechat.___________________.Alwaysstudyinaquietplaceandhaveacleardesk!Havelotsofbreaks.Ialwaysstudyforthirtyminutesatatimeandthenhaveabreakforfiveminutes.Imovemyarmsandlegsanddrinksomewater.ThenIstudyagainforthirtyminutes.It’simportanttogetupandmoveyourbody.Ihopethesetipsarehelpful!HaveanappleandaglassofwateronyourdeskbeforeyoustartHerearesomemorestudytipsthatyoumightfindusefulThefirstthingyouneedtodoistoturnoffyourmusicasyoumayneedittolookupinformationit'sabetterideatoturnitofforleaveitoutofyourroom阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。NeardowntownNanjing,capitalofJiangsuprovince.thereisafour-storymuseuminmemoryoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression(抗日战争).Themuseumholds5,974wartimethings,morethan40,000booksanddocuments,attractingbothtouristsfromhomeandabroad.Manyvisitorsdon’tknowthatthemuseumisn’townedbythegovernment,buta56-year-oldbusinessman,WuXianbin.BornandraisedinNanjing,healwayshadspecialfeelingsaboutthewaragainstJapaneseaggression.In2002,WuboughtanEnglishbookontheNanjingMassacre(南京大屠杀)bychance.Afterreadingthebook,herealizedhowlittleheknewaboutthehistoryofthatwar.Fouryearslater,Wudecidedtobuildamuseumonthewaronhisown.ThoughWuhasbeencollectinghistoricalitems(物品)ofthewaralltheseyears,hewasnotawarlover.Instead,workinginawarmuseumhasmadehimbetterunderstandtheimportanceofpeace.Since2014,WuhasoftentraveledtoJapantojoinhistoricalmeetingsheldbyJapanesenongovernmentalorganizations.Hecommunicatedwithpeopletheretomakethembetterunderstandthevalueofpeace.Wu’smuseumreceivesaround700Japanesevisitorseachyear,andsomeofthemhavebecomehisfriends.Now,withmorepeoplepayingattentiontothehistoryoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression,themuseumisgettingmorehelp.Whenitcomestothefutureofthemuseum,Wuisnotworried,“Iamnotaloneanymore.IwillcontinuemyworksothatIcanspreadthevoiceofpeacemorewidely.”37.Whoistheownerofthemuseum?38.WhendidWuXianbindecidetobuildthemuseum?39.HowdoesWuXianbinmakepeopleinJapanbetterunderstandthevalueofpeace?40.WhywillWuXianbincontinuehisworkinthemuseum?第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Where’sPapagoingwiththeax(斧头)?”saidFerntohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast.“Outtothehoghouse(猪舍),”repliedMrs.Arable.“Somepigswere41lastnight.”“Idon’tseewhyheneedsanax,”continuedFern,whowasonlyeight.“Well,”saidhermother,“oneofthepigsisverysmalland42.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”“Doawaywithit?”shoutedFern.“Youmeankillit?Justbecauseit’ssmallerthan43?”Mrs.Arableputthecreamonthetable.“Don’tyell,Fern!”shesaid.“Yourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway.”Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspring.“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shecaughtupwithherfatherandcried.Mr.Arablestoppedwalking.“Fern,”hesaidsoftly,“youwillhavetolearnto44yourself.”“Controlmyself?”yelledFern.“Thisisamatterof45anddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Tearsrandownbutsheheldtheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather’s46.“It’sunfair,”criedFern.“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”Mr.Arablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid,47athisdaughterwithlove.“Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,butalittlepigisanother.”“Iseeno48,”repliedFern,stillhangingontotheax.“Allright,”hesaid.“YougobacktothehouseandIwill49thepigwhenIcomein.I’llletyoustartitonabottle,likeababy.Thenyou’llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.”WhenMr.Arablereturnedtothehousehalfanhourlater,hecarriedaboxunderhisarm.Thekitchentablewassetfor50,andtheroomsmelledofcoffee,bacon,andwoodsmokefromthestove(炉子).A.stolen B.born C.createdA.weak B.strong C.activeA.another B.theother C.theothersA.comfort B.connect C.controlA.house B.life C.foodA.hand B.clothes C.bagA.lookingafter B.lookingup C.lookingdownA.difficulty B.difference C.developmentA.bring B.take C.throwA.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePhrygesarethemascots(吉祥物)oftheParis2024OlympicsandParalympics(残奥会).Thetwomascotsshare51.__________samespirit.Theycarrythecommon52.__________(mean)of“Alonewegofast,buttogetherwego53._____________(far)”.Bothof54.___________(they)arethesymbolsoffreedomandhardwork.ThePhrygescapischosenbecauseit’saverystrongsymbolforFrance.Italso55.____________(send)astrongmessagetobetogether.WhilePhrygesarepartofalargefamily,themain56._______________(hero)ofParis2024willbeOlympicPhrygeandParalympicPhryge.Overthenexttwoyears,theybothwillplayakeyrolein57._____________(prepare)forthecomingGames.“Theyaretwomaincharactersduringthewar.Althoughtheylooksimilar,theircharactersaredifferent58.__________eachother.”explainedJulie.Theyhavebeentherefor59.___________(thousand)ofyears,andhaveseenseveralkeyeventsinFrenchhistory.NowtheyhavereturnedforthisbigeventinFrancetoleadanewagethroughsports._____________amazingitis!Themascotshavebroughtsuchabigchangetooursociety.翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Asweallknow,Englishisasimportantasphysicsandchemistry.61.你知道我们怎样才能把英语学好吗？Nowletmetellsomeofmythoughts.First,getthepronunciationright.Ialwayslistentotapesandrepeatthenewwordsagainandagain.Ialsoreadthetextbookaloudandrepea