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Unit2ProjectTheenvironmentItrunsacrossnineostimetersfromwesternChinaintotheEastChinaSea…Guessing:WhichriverisitYangteRiverWhite-flagdolalthatonlylivesinChina'sYangteRiverandismorepreciousthangiantpanda,isattheedgeofetinctionWhathashappenedtotheYangteRiverReadthein1WhyhasthehealthoftheYangteRiverraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationally2WhatdoestheGreenRiverOrganiationdo3Whatsdothetwogovernmentprojectsfocuson4Whatdidfarmershavetodounderthewaterandsoilpreservationproject5WhatdoesthesecondprojectincludeReadthepassageandanswerthequestions1WhyhasthehealthoftheYangteRiverraisedconcernbothnationallyandinternationallyRaentandanincreaseineantthattheamountofwatertaenfromtheriverisrising,andthewastebeingputbacintotheriverhasbeenincreasingLine2-42WhatdoestheGreenRiverOrganiationdoIteducatesals,whichhasalpopulationindangerLine9-113WhatsdothetwogovernmentprojectsfocusonTheyfocusonwaterandsoilconservationandprotectingwhite-flagdolphinsalongtheYangteRiver4Whatdidfarmershavetodounderthewaterandsoilpreservationproject5WhatdoesthesecondprojectincludeThesecondprojectincludesnaturereservesforwhite-flagdolphinsLine16TheyhadtoreplacetheircropswithtreesorgrassLine14尽力做某事引起关注在国内外飞速发展人口增长…的量排回依赖也不是大量的…的重要性建立导致某人做某事用A代替B自然保护区最稀有动物之一…的数量下降有很长的路要走关于做某事是某人的责任…的努力在未来尽某人的职责引起关注在国内外飞速发展人口增长…的量排回依赖也不是大量的…的重要性doone’sentL2anincreaseinountofL3portanceofL7setueL25建立导致某人做某事用A代替B自然保护区最稀有动物之一…的数量下降有很长的路要走关于做某事是某人的责任…的努力在未来Languagepoints1Asthethirdlongestriverintheworld,thehealthoftheYangteRiverhasraisedconcernbothinChinaandabroadL1-2raise有“______”的意思1Hislongabsenceraisedfearsabouthissafety他的长期缺席引起了关于他安全问题的恐惧。2Hetoldafunnystorytoraisealaugh他讲了个有趣的故事来引人发笑。引起raise还有“增加,提高;提起,举起;养育,饲养;提出;筹集,筹募”之意1Thelandlordraisedmyrent2Heraisedhisglassandsaid,“Yourhealth,Carl”3Sheraisedherfingertoherliyauntonafarm5Noneofthemraisedanyobjection6Weareraisingmoneyforcharity与raise常搭配的固定说法有:raiseaquestionraiseone’svoiceraiseafamilyraisemoneyraisepriceraiseone’sspirits提出一个问题提高嗓门养家糊口筹款提高价格打起精神rise与raise的区别和用法1rise是“上升,上涨;起床,站立”的意思。该词含义较广,总的意思是指依次上升,如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升,人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。该词为不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词分别是_______和______。如:1Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest2anrosefromhischairroserisen2.raise用作及物动词,其基本含义是“使升起来,举起”,它的过去分词和过去式都是_____。如:1Heavyrainsraisedtheriver2Wemustraisethelivingstandardoftheyinterestraised暴雨使河水水位升高2Raentandanincreaseineantthattheamountofwatertaenfromtheriverisrising,andthatthewastebeingputbacintotheriverhasbeenincreasingL2-43relyonL5______________________1:Nowadaysweincreasinglyrelyoncomustlearntorelyonyourself3:Youcanrelyonmetoeepyoursecret依靠,依赖;信赖,信任4Norisitgoodnews这是一个倒装句,正常语序是:Itisnotgoodnewsforthewiderangeoffishand…。一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用倒装:seldom,never,little,few,hardly,not,notuntil,innoway绝不,bynomeans绝不,onnoaccount绝不,nolonger等。1Neverdoeshecomelate2Littledidhenowthatthe3BynomeansshallIgothereagain4Hardlyhadhearrivedatthestationwhenthetrainbegantoleave5Fewstudentsdidtheyseeintheclassroom6NotaworddidIeversaytohim7Notuntilthefilmhadbegundidshearrive5rangen范围,一系列,山脉Thehousesaresoldoutwithinthisanyto8to15这工作不在我的责任范围以内。Theworisnotwithintherangeofmyresyres1,000to2,000yuan6underway进行中1:Woronthenewbridgeisnowunderway2:Preparationsforabigcelebrationwereunderwayunder在这里的意思是“在…状态中,在…情况下”。类似短语有:undercontrolunderarrestunderconstruction处于控制之下被捕在建筑中inthewayDoyourworinthewayIhaveshownyouinthe/one’swayDon’tstandinthewayIcan’tseetheblacboard按照,以……方式挡路;妨碍(某人)inthiswayHesavesoldenveloanystampsinawayInaway,youareindonthe/one’swaytobytheway这样,以这种方式从某种意义上来说,在某种程度上在去……的途中顺便…1Ithinyouareright__________

2_________,couldyougetmeaTurishconversationbooinawayBytheway7havealongwaytogo还有一段漫长的路要走;还有很大差距1:YoustillhavealongwaytogoifyouwanttomarrySusan2:Itstillhasalongwaytogotoachieveitsgoalin/withregardto_________________1I’llwriteyoulaterin/withregardtothismatter2In/Withregardtomoney,youneedn’tworry3In/Withregardtoteachingmethod,wehavenotyetdiscussedit关于,至于8apanyappreciationn欣赏;感激;鉴识aetheasassoonaseliethisthatonereallyaafraidyouhavenotaatter注意:appreciate后不直接跟宾语从句,常用it代替后面句子所表示的意义,常用句型:_________________________________Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitif/when我很感激她为我做的一切。ae/Iae如果你能帮我们解决这个问题,我们将不胜感激。auchifyou’dhelrise与raise的区别和用法1rise是“上升,上涨;起床,站立”的意思。该词含义较广,总的意思是指依次上升,如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升,人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。该词为不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词分别是_______和______。如:1Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest2anrosefromhischairroserisen2.raise用作及物动词,其基本含义是“使升起来,举起”,它的过去分词和过去式都是_____。如:1Heavyrainsraisedtheriver2Wemustraisethelivingstandardoftheyinterestraised暴雨使河水水位升高Readthearticleonin

Climatechangeandalow-carbonlife1Humaninglargerwithmoreed3We'dbetterusee5ethingwecandotohelFL3-4TFL12FL20T毫无疑问将A归咎于B释放烧油发电站燃烧燃料发电越…越…在可能的时候远距离出行这样的话公共交通使用尽可能少的能源尽可能多的回收尤其金属产品需要A来做B找到做某事的方式最后吸收二氧化碳满足感尽某人的职责eyin毫无疑问将A归咎于B释放烧油发电站燃烧燃料发电越…越…在可能的时候远距离出行这样的话ThereisnodoubtthatL1blameAonBL2letoffL4burnore…,themore…L7-8whenpossibleL10travellongdistanceL12inthiscaseL12uchasetalproductsL19requireAtodoBL19-20findwaystodosthL20lastbutnotleastL22absorbthecarbondioideL22-23asenseofsatisfactionL25doone’spartL25公共交通使用尽可能少的能源尽可能多的回收尤其金属产品需要A来做B找到做某事的方式最后但同样重要吸收二氧化碳满足感尽某人的职责1_________________________theworldclimate_____________________inrecentyearsLine1ThereisnodoubtthathasbeenchangingLanguagepoints毫无疑问,最近几年世界气候一直在发生着变化Thereisnodoubtthat…意思是“________”1Thereisnodoubtthatheisguilty2Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillination注意:1doubt用在否定句中,后面接that引导的同位语从句2doubt用在肯定句中,后面接whether引导的同位语从句Eg:Thereissomedoubtwhethertheirfootballteamwillwinthematch无疑1毫无疑问,我们班将会赢得这场比赛。Thereisnodoubtthatourclasswillwinthegame2他适合这项工作,这一点是毫无疑问的。Thereisnodoubtthatheisfitforthejob3毫无疑问她会遵守诺言的。Thereisnodoubtthatshewilleepherword4毫无疑问,他们会勇敢地面对挑战的。Thereisnodoubtthattheywillfacethechallengesbravely1I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou_________________studysohardthisyear解析:根据题干,努力学习是这一年中一直在做的事情,并且到目前为止还在学习;havebeenstudying是现在完成进行时,指动作发生在过去,到现在为止还未停止,故填havebeenstudying。havebeenstudying2IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI__________________coughalotlately3I’mtiredoutI___________________shotohavefinishedanythinghavebeencoughinghavebeenshopping毫无疑问将A归咎于B释放烧油发电站燃烧燃料发电越…越…在可能的时候远距离出行这样的话ThereisnodoubtthatL1blameAonBL2letoffL4burnore…,themore…L7-8whenpossibleL10travellongdistanceL12inthiscaseL12uchasetalproductsL19requireAtodoBL19-20findwaystodosthL20lastbutnotleastL22absorbthecarbondioideL22-23asenseofsatisfactionL25doone’spartL25公共交通使用尽可能少的能源尽可能多的回收尤其金属产品需要A来做B找到做某事的方式最后但同样重要吸收二氧化碳满足感尽某人的职责1Thereisnodoubt_______毫无疑问的是…2Thereissomedoubt__________某事是否发生存在怀疑thatwhethersummaryhasbeenchanging是____________时,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去,或者表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。1TheChinesehavebeenmaingpaperfortwothousandyears2Wehavebeenwaitingforyouforhalfanhour现在完成进行2blame…on…__________________Line21:TheedthetrafficaccidentonJac’scarelessdriving2:It’snouseblamingourdefeatonhim3:Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriageonhimblamesbforsth/doingsth因为做某事而责备某人把……归咎于……1司机把事故的责任归咎于骑自行车的人。Thedriverblamedtheaccidentonthecyclist2他把失败归咎于我。Heblamedthefailureonme3anytime是副词引导从句,它的用法相当于nomatterwhen或whenever。1:Comeoveranytimeyoufeellieit2:AnytimeyouneedafriendIwillbehere4Therefore,___________e,__________carbonwearelettingoff

1)themore…,themore…___________①ThemoreEnglishyouae2moreandmore____________themorethemore越…越…越来越因此,我们消耗的汽油和电能越多,我们释放出的碳就越多。that5Althoughweuchlessthan_______producedbyacarthat指代___________that常用来指前文中确定的同类但不同一事物,可代替可数名词和不可数名词,相当于“the名词”,其复数形式为those。thecarbon_____theteachereplainedlastweaAtheoneBoneCitDthat5_________asmalltreeischeaealargetree,youwillfindasenseofsatisfaction___________thatyoudidyourofclimatechange分析句子:planting是___________when引导的是________从句。looat后接what引导的______从句。nowing是_________作________,后接that引导的_______从句Plantingwhat动名词作主语时间状语宾语现在分词原因状语宾语nowingsolvewhat引导名词性从句时的含义1表示“……的东西或事情”:They’vedonewhattheycantohelberofthestudentsinourschoolistentimeswhatitwasbeforeliberation4表示“……的时间”:Theyounggirlwastoofrightenedtosedliehours5表示“……的地方”:ThisiswhattheycallSaltLaeCity4aplantinNanjing2:Heworsatapowerplant5consumevt消耗;耗费;消费1:Hisoldcarconsum

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