Unit3讲义牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）九年级英语上册

九年级上册u3授课讲义授课教师：所授科目：九年级英语学生姓名:上课时间：年月日时间：共分钟教学标题复习与巩固教学目标基础词汇巩固与拓展篇章阅读教学重难点本课单词、短语及篇章阅读一、单词与词组练习练一练：I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. IfIwanttogoonatripwithmyfriends,Iwillhavetogetmyparents’a____________.2. Theknifeismadeofm____________andplastic.3. Iamlosingweightnow,soIjusteatasmallb____________ofriceforlunch.4. ZouShimingdidbetterthanothersattheb_____________matchinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,andfinallyhegotthegoldmedal.5. Helikesridinghorses,sohelooksforwardtojoininginther____________petitionnextweek.6. Inordernottomakeam____________ ,wemustworkverycarefully.7. Inthe1960s,ag____________ringwasthebestweddinggift.8. Whichkindofflowersdoyoulike,r____________flowersorhandmadeflowers?9. TheMathproblemissodifficultthatnobodycans____________itinourclass.10. Thereisnod____________thattheEarthgoesaroundtheSun.11. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11.当我们用洗衣机洗衣服时，首先我们需要往洗衣机里放满水和衣服。Whenweusethewashingmachinetowashclothes,weneedto____________it____________waterandclothesfirst.12.水杯里的水已经溢出来了，不要再添了。Thewaterinthebottle____________________________________.Don’tpouranymore!13. 大多数人认为警察应该将人贩子关进篮狱。Mostpeoplethinkthepoliceshould____________thepersonwhostealslittlekids________________________.14. 为了确保在本次测验中取得一个好成绩，我们在做完试卷后应该认真检查。To________________________wecangetagoodgradeinthistest,weshouldcheckourpaperscarefullyafterfinishingthem.15.这个老奶奶把苹果切开分给了她的孙子。Thegrandma________________________theappleandgavethemouttohergrandchildren.16.你能在网上找到这个航班的信息吗？Canyou________________________theinformationaboutthisflightontheInternet?17.老师们对我们的本次考试成绩很满意。Theteachers________________________________________________ourresultsinthistest.18.请把所有科目的成绩加起来。Please________________________thescoresofallsubjects.19.我们用的书和报纸都是由纸做的。Thebooksandnewspapersweuse____________________________________paper.20.花木兰为了参军女扮男装。Tojointhearmy,HuaMulan________________________aman.III.词汇测试。i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()21.—Demi，Iwanttobeeslim,butIdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.—Don’tworry,honey!Ithinkyoushouldeatlessjunkfoodanddomoreexercise.A. alargeramountofB. asmalleramountofC. much()22.—WhydidhegetthefirstprizeintheMathpetition?—Becausehisanswersinthispetitionareallcorrect.real B.goodC.rightii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()23.A(n)____________isacontainermadeofglass,plasticorsth,andusedforstoringfood.A.pot B.seatC.brain()24.—Isawyourmotherinthestreetat9thismorning.—Areyou____________aboutit?We werecleaningupthehouseatthatmoment.A.happy B.wrongC.certain()25.—Yourroomissohot.Whydon’tyouturnontheairconditioner?—IhaveabadcoldandIcan’tuseitnow.Youcan____________yourcoat.A.putoff B.setoffC.takeoff二、句型练习练一练：根据汉语意思补全句子。每空一词，缩写算一词。1.警察怀疑那个人是被谋杀的。Thepolice________________________themanwasmurdered.2. 按时完成那项艰巨的任务看起来很难。It________________________________________________thedifficulttaskontime.3. 我爸爸总是要求我周末帮妈妈做家务。Myfatheralways________________________________________________mymotherdohouseworkonweekends.4. 那些小孩在学校时玩得很开心。Thelittlekidswereveryhappy____________________________________atschool.5. 好小的一只蚂蚁啊！________________________________________________itis!三、语法归纳与练习语法一：反意疑问句语法二：句子类型练一练：I.选择括号内合适的词填空。1.HermotherhasbeenanEnglishteacher,______________(is/hasn’t)she?2. ______________(quietly/bequiet)!Thebabyissleeping.3. ______________(what/how)anexcitingnewsitis!4. Theringwasn’texpensive,______________(wasit/didit)?5. Thelightisrednow.______________(don’tcross/notcross)theroad.6. ______________(washed/wash)yourhands,mykids!Wearegoingtohavelunch.7. Therainissoheavynow.______________(how/what)canwegotoschool?8. ______________(goes/don’tgo)out!Itisgoingtorain.9. Thegirl______________(was/is)cleaningthehouse,whileherbrotheriswatchingTV.10. ______________(what/why)isthemeaningof“metal”？II. 根据中文提示完成句子。11. 给我一些时间，我将会做得更好。________________________________________________________andIwilldoitbetter.12. 我们的语文老师特别喜欢讲笑话，不是吗？OurChineseteacherlikestellingjokesverymuch,____________________________?13. —为什么你今天不去学校?—因为今天是礼拜六。—__________________________________________gotoschooltoday?—BecausetodayisSaturday.14. 那个人太坏了。____________________________the man is!15.不要在加油站吸烟，太危险了。____________________________atthegasstation.Itissodangerous.III.根据文章内容，用所给词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填入适当的词。Summerwasinganditwasgettinghotter.Mrs.Kinggotupearlyonemorningandwenttothemarketaftershehadbreakfast.Suddenlyshesawtherewerealotofpeoplearoundafarmer.Shehurriedthereandfoundthathewassellingsomebeef.“(16)______________isthepriceofit?”awomanasked.“Twodollarsakilo.”“Oh,(17)______________cheapitis!”Mrs.Kingsaidtoherself.“Johnlikesbeefverymuch.I’dbetterbuysomehere.”Whenshegothomewithfivekilosofbeef,hersonwashappybutherhusbandgotangry.“Dear,youboughttoomuchofit!”saidMr.King.“We(18)______________(not)keepitfreshinsuchhotweather.”“Yoursisterisveryrich,”saidMrs.King.“Wecanborrowsomemoneyfromhertobuyafridge,(19) ______________we?”Mr.Kingagreedandtheybegantoteachtheirfiveyearoldsonwhattosaywhentheywereathisaunt’shouse.“John,”Mr.Kingsaid,“howcanwekeepthebeeffresh?”“That’seasy,”theboysaidhappily.“(20)______________(eat)it!”Ⅴ.完形填空Long

ago,in

a

small

village

of

Wakefield

lived

two

farmers,Harry

and

Peter.Harry

wasvery

hardworking

while

Peter

was

36

．Every

day

Harry

got

up

early

and

came

home

late,but

Peter

walked

around

for

fun.One

summer

there

was

no

37

and

the

crops(庄稼)were

dying.Harry

thought,“I

must

dosomething

to

save

these

crops,or

they

shall

die.”With

this

38

inmind,he

went

out

tofinda

riverso

that

he

could

dig

a

canal(沟渠)to

his

field.He

walked

on

andon,

feeling

tired

andthirsty.Aftera

39

search,he

found

a

river

full

of

blue

water.He

was

very

happy.He

starteddigging

a

canal

to

his

field.

40

it

was

noon

his

wife

sent

their

daughterto

bring

Harry

home

41

lunch.But

Harry

did

not

go.He

did

not

want

to

leave

his

work

unfinished．He

pleted

his

work

42

at

night.He

Was

very

satisfied.

He

went

homehad

a

good

mealand

43

into

a

sound

sleep.Peter

did

the

same．But

he

was

not

at

all

determined(有决心的).Healso

44

digging

a

canal

to

his

field

but

he

didn’t

have

his

work

pleted.His

fielddid

not

get

45

water

and

all

his

crops

died．

Harry’s

field

would

be

watered

when

needed.He

had

a

good

harvest

because

of

his

hard

work.(

)36．A．cruel

B．1azy

C．careless

D．silly

(

)37．A．rain

B．wind

C．cloud

D．river

(

)38．A．feeling

B．dream

C．problem

D．thought

(

)39．A．quick

B．long

C．slow

D．special

(

)40．A．Whether

B．Although

C．When

D．Unless

(

)41．A．for

B．to

C．with

D．at

(

)42．A．early

B．far

C．1ate

D．deep

(

)43．A．fell

B．1ooked

C．turned

D．walked

(

)44．A．stopped

B．1oved

C：forgot

D．started

(

)45．A．clean

B．enough

C．1ittle

D．fresh

Ⅵ.阅读理解(A)When

I

was

seven

years

old,

my

family

made

me

an

ant

farm.

First,we

put

clean

sand

in

a

thin

glass

box.

Then

we

waited

for

the

ants

to

arrive.

After

the

ants

were

in

the

glass

farm,

they

started

to

make

tunnels(隧道).

I

was

amazedthat

each

one

knew

exactly

what

to

do.

Each

had

its

own

job.

On

the

fifth

day

a

tragedy

happened.

I

put

my

face

so

close

to

the

glass

farm

that

I

knocked

it

over.

All

the

tunnels

fell

down.

Although

the

ants

remained

alive

after

their

earthquake,

one

by

one

they

began

to

die.

I

was

scared

as

I

watched

them

give

up

building

their

tunnels

to

carry

the

bodies

to

a

corner

of

the

farm

.

My

mother

said

that

the

ants

were

dying

of

sadness.They

simply

could

not

stand

that

their

tunnels

were

gone.

Although

much

time

has

passed,I

still

think

of

that

ant

farm.

Mom

had

hoped

it

would

teach

me

about

the

natural

world,but

it

taught

me

much

more.

Over

the

years,

I

came

to

realize

the

importance

of

teamwork.Working

together,the

ants

were

able

to

make

an

amazing

world

for

themselves.

I

also

learned

that

they

should

be

admired

for

their

hard

word.

But

there

was

an

even

larger

lesson

that

I

did

not

realize

until

recentl