2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解题型分类练二细节理解题-间接信息类

阅读理解题型分类练(二)细节理解题——间接信息类A[2022·石家庄市高中毕业质量检测(一)]GuidedToursintheBritishMuseumAroundtheworldina70­minutetourExploresomeofthemostfamousobjectsondisplayattheMuseum.SeethedetailsofthecharacterfulLewisChessmen,surpriseyourselfattheancienttextsontheworld­famousRosettaStoneandgetclosertomorehighlightsfromthecollection.Time：11：30－12：40,14：00－15：10,18Mar.2022－29May2022Price：￡14(Adultsandchildrenaged12＋)LifeanddeathinancientEgyptDiscoverhowpeoplelivedanddiedinancientEgypt,andexploretheirhopesforthelifeafterdeath.Fromstatuesandmodelsofdailylifetowallpaintings,investigatewhattombsandburialgoodstellusaboutthelivesofancientEgyptians.Time：9：00－10：00,19Mar.2022－18Dec.2022Price：￡33;￡30(Students,disabledvisitors);￡16.50(Childrenaged5－15);Freeforchildrenunder5AnintroductiontoChinaGainaninsightintothedevelopmentoftheChinesehistoryandculturefrom5000BCtothepresentday.AppreciatetheexhibitsfeaturingTangdynastytombfiguresandMingdynastyblue­and­whiteporcelain.Time：9：00－10：00,19Mar.2022－17Dec.2022Price：￡33;￡30(Students,disabledvisitors);￡16.50(Childrenaged5－15);Freeforchildrenunder5AnintroductiontotheancientGreekworldStartfromtheriseoftheGreekcitystatestotheempireofAlexandertheGreat.Enjoysomeofthehighlightsofthecollection,includingsculpturesfromtheParthenonandtheMausoleumofHalicarnassus—oneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Time：9：00－10：00,17Mar.2022－26Jun.2022Price：￡33;￡30(Students,disabledvisitors);￡16.50(Childrenaged5－15);Freeforchildrenunder51．WhencanyouseetheRosettaStone?A．At9：30,15Feb.B．At11：30,26May.C．At12：00,6Jun.D．At12：30，17Dec.2．WhatcanpeopledointhetourofLifeanddeathinancientEgypt?A．Exploreancienttombsandburialgoods.B．Witnessthedevelopmentofthecountry.C．Visitfamousgalleriesofthecountry.D．AppreciatesculpturesfromtheParthenon.3．Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildaged6payforAnintroductiontoChina?A．￡33.B．￡49.5.C．￡66.D．￡82.5.B[2022·甘肃省第二次高考诊断考试]Themostpopularmartialarts(武术)todayoriginatedinAsia,especiallyinChina.Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeopleneededtodefendthemselvesorprotectothers.Nowadays,peoplelearnmartialartsasawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesport,buttheyarestillveryusefulforself­defense.Martialartsareoftenreferredtoaseitherthesoftonesorthehardones.Thesetermsimplyawayofdealingwithyouropponent'sforce.Softmartialarts,suchastaichi,teachyoutouseyouropponent'sforcetodefendyourself.Softstylesallowyoutouseflowingmovementsandtimingtoavoidyouropponent'sattacks.Thesemartialartsaresoftforthedefenderbutnotfortheattacker!Ontheotherhand,hardstylessuchaskungfu,teachyoutodefendyourselfusingforce.Techniquesinvolveblocking,posturing,powerfulhittingandkicking.Hardmartialartstechniquesaremoreeffectiveifyouaremoreskillful,morepowerfulandfasterthanyouropponent.PerhapsoneofthebestknownJapanesemartialartstodayiskarate.ButdidyouknowthatitsrootsarederivedfromFujianProvince?Inthe4thcentury,acommunityofChinesemigrantsfromFujiansettledinwhatwasthenthekingdomofOkinawa.TheChinesemigrantsusedtogatherinaparktoenjoyculturalactivities—oneofwhichwaskungfu.Thissooncaughttheattentionoflocalyouths,whostartedlearningkungfufromtheirChineseneighbours.Infact,Chineseinfluenceinmartialartswasnotlimitedtokungfu.TheveryfirstKoreanmilitarytrainingguidebookwasbasedonaChineseversion.DuringtheJapaneseinvasionofKoreainthe16thcentury,theKoreanarmyneededaneffectivewaytotrainalargenumberoftroops.Theyadoptedatrainingmethodology(方法)fromaChinesemilitarybookcalledJiXiaoXinShu,writtenbythefamousChinesegeneralQiJiguang.4．Whydidpeopleinventmartialarts?A．Forkeepingfit.B．Forself­defense.C．Forcompetition.D．Forattackingothers.5．Whichisthecharacterofsoftmartialarts?A．Usingviolencetoattackothers.B．Attackingyouropponent'sweakness.C．Usingsmoothactiontodefendyourselffromdamage.D．Defendingyourselfwithpowerfulhittingandkicking.6．Whospreadkarate?A．TheChinesearmy.B．TheKoreanmilitary.C．Japanesetroops.D．Chinesemigrants.7．WhydidtheKoreanarmyadoptatrainingmethodologyfromJiXiaoXinShu?A．Totrainsoldiers.B．Tokeepsoldiersfit.C．Toattendculturalactivities.D．ToshowadmirationforQiJiguang.C[2022·云南省第一次高三检测]Italy'scheapoldhomescontinuetoappealtohundredsofinterestedbuyers,amongwhomwasRoyPatrick,aBritishwhodealsinantiquesinItaly.PatrickboughtanoldschoolhouseinthemountainvillageofCarregaLigurefor$16，500.It'sbothanadventureandajoy.Patrickboughtthepropertyquitebyaccident.Whentoldaboutthewondersofthevillage,hetouredtheretotakealookandwasinstantlystruckbythe1930sschoolbuilding.“Thehouseisveryspecialandtheviewisunique—thewaythesungoesdownoverthemountains,you'dsay‘wow'.It'safantasticwonderland，”saysPatrick.Thepropertywasoffloadedbythelocalgovernmenttoboostthepopulationsofcommunitiesindecline.Sincethepurchase,he'sbeenvisitingeverytwoweeksandfindsithasmanycharms.“Topofthelististhefriendlinessofthelocalresidents,followedbythebreathtakingviewsIgetoutofthewindowslookingacrossthevalley，”headds.Patrick'sinitialencounterwithhisnewhomewaslessthanpromising.Hehadtoclimbthroughawindowtoopenupthebuilding,whichhadbeenshutfordecadesandwhosedoorwasjammed,withthekeysnowheretobefound.However,alaterstructuraldisasterturnedintoapositivestory.Whenanunstablechimneycollapsedduetoaheavysnow,aneighborvolunteeredtoclimbontohisrooftomakeitsafe.Thelocalsaresowelcomingthattheyarereadytohelpnewcomers.Duringtherestorationneededtomaketheoldschoolhabitable,Patrickunexpectedlyunearthedagreatmanytreasures:dustypilesofoldtextbooks,inkwells,pupilregistersandotherhistoricalitems.PatrickhassomeadviceforthosewiththethoughtofbuyingahouseinCarregaLigure:Thereisabsolutelynothing,justgreatviews,pureairandcleansurroundings.Therearenobars,supermarkets,orrestaurants.Avehicleisessentialtomovearound.However,CarregaLiguredoesspringtolifeinthesummerwhenvacationersarrivetorelax.“Therearenightswhenpeoplethrowapartywithloudmusic，”saysPatrick.“Otherwiseit'sjustsingingbirdsandtotalsilence.”8．WhatledtoPatrick'spurchaseoftheoldschoolhouse?A．Thelocals'friendlyattitude.B．Itslocationandrisingvalue.C．Itsuniquenessandsurroundings.D．Thegovernment'shousingwelfare.9．Whatwasthegovernment'sintentionofsellingtheproperty?A．Toattractmoresettlers.B．Toboostlocaltourism.C．Topreservevillagetraditions.D．Toreformtheeducationsystem.10．What'soneofPatrick'saddedbonusesofgettingthehouse?A．Acquiringmorepersonalspace.B．Diggingupsomehistoricalfinds.C．Enjoyingamoreactivesociallife.D．Gettingfreehomedecorationservice.11．HowdoesitfeelmostofthetimelivinginCarregaLigure?A．Quiet.B．Lively.C．Modern.D．Convenient.阅读理解题型分类练(二)A语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会——旅游广告——大英博物馆导览旅行1．答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据Aroundtheworldina70­minutetour部分中的“RosettaStone”和“Time：11：30－12：40,14：00－15：10,18Mar.2022－29May2022”可知，游客可以在3月18日至5月29日每天11：30到12：40或者14：00到15：10这两个时间段参观RosettaStone，故B项正确。2．答案与解析：A理解具体信息。根据LifeanddeathinancientEgypt部分中的“investigatewhattombsandburialgoodstellusaboutthelivesofancientEgyptians”可知，游客在LifeanddeathinancientEgypt这个旅行中可以了解埃及古墓和陪葬文物，故A项正确。3．答案与解析：D理解具体信息。根据AnintroductiontoChina部分中讲到的价格可知，成人票价为每人33英镑，5到15岁的儿童票价为16.50英镑，所以一对夫妇带着6岁的孩子的总参观费用为￡33×2＋￡16.5＝￡82.5，故D项正确。B语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会——文化与传统——武术【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了武术的起源、分类、作用以及发展史等。4．答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据第一段中的“Manymartialarts...themsel