九年级英语上学期期中考试（扬州卷）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试（扬州卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1．Heissuch________unusualpersonthathegaveus________usefuladvice.A．the;an B．an;a C．the;the D．an;/2．—Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJamesKobe?

—________ofthem.JeremyWhiteismyfavorite.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．All3．—Oh,you’vegotanicemobilephone.—Yes,itisof________tome,butitalsocostmealot.A．nouse B．greathelp C．nointerest D．littleimportance4．—Johndidn’tstoplookingforajob________hegotanofferfromaFrenchcompany.—Luckyhim.It’snoteasyforuniversitygraduatestogetagoodjobnow.A．until B．since C．as D．if5．Nancyiswearingbluetoday.Maybeshefeels________nervousandstressed.A．alittleof B．abitof C．alittlebit D．abitlittle6．LastFriday,afiremancametoourschoolandtolduswhattodoifafire________.A．worksout B．putsout C．breaksout D．runsout7．You________paytoomuchattentiontoyourreadingskill,asitissoimportant.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．cannot8．—RemembertocometomybirthdaypartythisFridayevening.—OK.Iwas________justnow.A．remained B．reminded C．returned D．recommended9．—Boysandgirls,trafficrulesshouldbe

________trafficaccidents.—Thanks,Mr.Li.A．paidattentiontoavoid B．paidattentiontotoavoidingC．paidattentiontoavoiding D．paidattentiontotoavoid10．—Thematchissoexciting.Theoppositeteamisreallystrong.—Yes,Idoubt________ourteamwillwinornot.A．if B．that C．whether D．why11．—Tom,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.—BecauseI________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A．won’tfinish B．haven’tfinished C．didn’tfinish D．hadn’tfinished12．—________goodnewsyou’vewonthematch!Congratulations!

—Thankyou!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa13．—SometimesIdon’tknowwhattowear.—Tryredclothes.Theycanmake________easiertotakeaction.A．that B．it C．this D．what14．—Whatdoyouwanttoknow?—Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whatwillshedowiththenewspapers B．howwecancallthisladyC．howlongtheyhavegotmarried D．what’swrongwiththelittleboy15．—HowdoyouliketheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?—________.Butthemalesingerwasperfect.A．Icouldn’tagreemore B．It’sverygreatC．Idon’tthinkmuchofit D．Ireallylikeit二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。OnesunnyMonday,Idecidedtogoforawalkonthepathnearmyhousewithmyhusband.Onmyfingerwasaveryspecialring:I’djustpickeditupfromjeweller’sthedaybeforebecauseIhadit16toholdadiamondmygrandmothergavemeformy23rdbirthday.IlookeddownatmyringasIbeganmywalk,feelingas17astheday.ImaginemysadnesswhenIlooked

againattheendofthepathandfoundthediamondwas18.Anxiously(焦急地),Istartedbackalongthepath,lookingforthe19stone.Inmyheart,Iknewhowhopelessitwas.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsI20theground,cryingandupset,Imetanoldgentleman.“What’sthematter,love?”heasked21.“Lostsomething?”Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthehole22myring.Hewhistled.“That’sgoingtobehardtofind.Tellyouwhat,love,Iwalkalongthispatheveryday.I’llkeepmyeyesopen23it.”Ithankedhim,24nothing,buttoldhimmyhusbandoftenwalkedourdogsalongthepath25heeverfoundsomething.Afewdayslater,myhusbandmettheoldmanonthepath.“Guesswhat?”hesaid,“Ifoundyourdiamond!”26he’dfoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohandthediamondbacktomyhusband,sayingcasually(漫不经心地),“ItwasluckythatIfoundit.Ionlyhave50percenteyesightinoneeye.”Whenmyhusbandofferedhimmoneyforhishelp,herefusedit.Hecouldhaveeasily27thediamond,orsoldit,asit’sworthseveralthousanddollars.But,28thisman,I’llspendtherestofmydaystryingtodosomethinglikethatfor29person.AndwhatIhavetodoistolookatmyringand30myselfthattherearekindandgeneroussoulsthere.16．A．designing B．todesign C．design D．designed17．A．happy B．excited C．sunny D．relaxed18．A．losing B．left C．gone D．missed19．A．big B．tiny C．colourless D．shiny20．A．searchedfor B．searched C．found D．lookedfor21．A．kindly B．sadly C．happily D．rudely22．A．in B．on C．above D．among23．A．on B．with C．for D．in24．A．thinking B．expecting C．explaining D．telling25．A．because B．when C．if D．since26．A．Hopefully B．Naturally C．Unluckily D．Unbelievably27．A．thrown B．kept C．covered D．placed28．A．thanksto B．thanksfor C．thanksof D．thanksabout29．A．theother B．others C．another D．other30．A．ask B．remind C．warn D．promise三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ANowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.31．Ctripisausefulappfor______.A．playinggames B．learningEnglish C．bookingtickets D．drawingpictures32．YoucanNOTknow______aboutfromXimalayaReading.A．poems B．novels C．news D．fairytales33．WorldofTankBlitzhas_______downloadsanditfitsinpeople’sfreetime.A．morethan40million B．lessthan1millionC．morethan1million D．lessthan40millionBThere’salwayssomethingdeepinoursoulthatneverdies.Imovedtothesmall，busytownofEdisoninNewJerseysixyearsago.Itwasduringthesecondtermofmyfifthgrade.Myparentsgotnewjobsandhigherincome，sotheydecideditwastimetomovefromWoodbridgetoabetter，moreeducationaltown.IntheUS，itisunnecessarytotakeatesttogetintoa“good”middleorhighschool.Youjustattendtheschoolclosetowhereyoulive.So，manyparentswillthinkaboutthequality(质量，品质)ofthelocalschoolwhentheydecidetobuyanewhouse.Myparentsdidthesame.WefinallychoseEdisonmainlybecauseofthehighqualityofitsschool.InNewJersey，anareawithagoodschoolusuallymeansAsianpeople.Thereareabout300studentsinourschool.55%areAsiansandjustunderhalfofthatareChinese.TherearesomanyChinesepeoplenearbythatweevenhaveourownChineseschool.Edisonisanoldtown，justlikethousandsofothersintheUnitedStates.However，Ihavetreateditasmyhometown.That’swhereIspendmuchofmyyouth，andthememoriestherecan’tbemovedatall.34．Whydidthewriter’sparentsmovetoEdison?A．Becausetheywerebornthere.B．Becauseitwasabettereducationaltown.C．Becausethewriterbeganhisfifthgrade.D．Becausethewriterdidn’tneedtotakeatest.35．HowmanystudentsarefromAsiainthewriter’sschool?A．About80. B．About160.C．About220. D．About300.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“aconcentrationof”meaninParagraph3?A．Noneof B．ThewholeofC．Alargenumberof D．Asmallnumberof37．Whycan’tthewriterforgetEdison?A．Becauseheregardsitashishometown.B．Becausehisparentsgotnewjobsthere.C．BecausetherearemanyAsiansthere.D．BecauseitisinthestateofNewJersey.CHaveyoueverfeltyouwerebeingwatched?Somenewtechnologiesmightmakeyoufeelthatway.Digitalbillboards(电子屏幕)areabletorecognizecertainhumancharacteristics(特征).Theyhavecameraspointedatthepeopleonthestreet,andcanrecognizepeople’sage,amanorawoman.Thenacomputerinsidethebillboardusesthisinformationtomakeads(advertisements)forthepeoplewhoarelookingatthebillboard.Forexample,ifamanpassesabillboardshowinganadaboutwomenclothes,thecomputercanchangetheadtosomethingsuchasmen’ssportingshoes,tocatchtheman’sattention.Althoughadvertisersseethisasagreatchancetoreachtheircustomers,somepeoplefeelthatthisisaninvasion(侵犯)oftheirprivacy.However,advertiserssaythatthebillboardswillnotbeabletorecognizetheirfaceorgetanypersonalinformationaboutthem.Infact,thiskindof“personal”advertisinghasalreadyappearedontheInternet.Searchengines(引擎)likeGoogleandBingcanfollowwhatwesearchfor.Whenwehavesearchedforsomeproductsandservices,companiesthenpaysearchenginestouseitinads.Soifyousearchfortravelinformation,youmayseeadsforairlinesandhotels.Thiskindofadvertisinghasprovedtoworkbetterthantraditionaladvertising.Intoday’sworld,peopleseethousandsofadseveryday,buttheydon’ttakemuchnotice.Advertisersaretryingtochangethatbypersonalizingtheexperienceofseeinganad.Sopayattentionthenexttimeyouseeabillboard—itwouldbetalkingtoyou.38．Whenyouwatchabillboardshowingadsonthestreet,_______.A．peoplewillpaymoreattentiontoyou B．itwillchangeadstocatchyourattentionC．cameraswillrecordwhatyouarewearing D．computerswillstealyourpersonalinformation39．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat_______.A．agoodchancemakesbusinesseasy B．thecustomerisalwaysGodC．eachpersonhashisownopinion D．privateinformationisimportant40．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.A．thetoolcustomersuse B．thetechnologytheydevelopC．theinformationwesearchfor D．thechancecompaniesget41．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Theriseofanewadvertising B．TheadvantageofbillboardsC．Thehistoryofadvertising D．TheinventionofbillboardsDAsXiongChuanfa,34,blewalifelikepuppyoutofmoltenmaltose(溶化的麦芽糖)injustminutes,kidslookedcarefullyathimwithgreatsurprise,thinkinghewasamagician.XiongChuanfahasbeenworkingonblowingsugarfigurines,aChinesetraditionalfolkartwithahistoryofover600years,formorethantwentyyears.Inthisspecialartform,theartistheatsthesyrup(糖浆)toacertaintemperature,pullsoffasmallamount,makesitintoaballwithanopencenter,pressestheopenareatogetherandstretchesittoformatube.Thenheblowsairintothetubeandmakesitintodifferentshapes.Thetraditionalfolkarthasbeenlistedasastate-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Everymorning,Xiongpreparesthemoltensyrupanddrivestostarthis“magicshow”aroundhiscity.“Manypeople,particularlykids,areattractedbythissugarart.Afterall,theancientartisgraduallydisappearing,”Xiongsaid.Simon,fromAustralia,wasattractedbyasugarBingDwenDwen,themascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,inXiong’sstall.Simoncouldn’tresisttryingtomakeonehimself.However,hecouldn’tgetthewantedshapethoughhetriedseveraltimes.“Itlookssimple,butactuallyit’sverydifficulttomastertheskill,”hesaid.ThankstoXiong’shelpinghand,Siunonfinallysawahorsegraduallytakingshape.“Can’tbelieveI’vedonethis,”hesaid,expressinghisexcitementathowapotofsugarsyruphasbeenturnedintosomething“trulyamazing”.XiongsaidthatblowingsugarfigurinescandatebacktotheMingDynastyandthathisfamilyhaspasseddownthisartforfourgenerations.“My6-year-oldsonoftenblowsupaballoon-likesugarfigure,justlikeIusedtodoasachild,”hesaid.Xiong’swifeWangLiisanartistofthesugarpainting,whichisaformoftraditionalChinesefolkartthatuseshot,liquidsugartomake2-Dobjects.“Noneoftheculturalheritageleftbyourancestorsshouldbelost.TheyarenamecardsofthesplendidChinesecultureandshouldbespreadaroundtheworld,”Xiongsaid.Thecoupleoftenshowtheirskillsbesidecollegestodrawyoungstersclosertothetraditionalartandallowthemtoexperienceitscharm.“SugarpaintingsandsugarfigurinesarechildhoodmemoriesofseveralgenerationsofChinesepeople.Wetrytocombinepaper-cuttingskillsandmodernelements(元素)withsugarfigurines,makingthemsimilartomoderntrend(趋势)whilekeepingabalancebetweenbeautyandtaste.Wewillspendtherestofourliveshelpingpassonthisintangibleheritage,”Xiongsaid.Manypeopleweredeeplymovedafterlearningaboutthefamily’sstory.42．Whatisthecorrectorderofmakingsugarfigurines?a.Makingitintoasugarball.

b.Stretchingittomakeatube.c.Pullingoffsomeheatedsyrup.

d.Blowingairtomakewantedshapes.A．c-a-b-d B．c-b-a-d C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-a-d43．Theunderlinedword“resist”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A．bepraisedby B．stoponeselffromC．beattractedby D．remindoneselfof44．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A．Xiong’ssonblowsupahorsewithhisfather’shelp.B．Xiong’swifeisalsogoodatmakingsugarfigurines.C．Xiongtriestoaddmodernelementstosugarfigurines.D．TheXiongsvisitcollegestoteachstudentstheirskills.45．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AChineseartistontastyfolkart B．AnewmoderntrendC．Abalancebetweenbeautyandtaste D．Tastysugarfigurines第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46．Shehasalreadyhisinvitation.Whatapity!(refuse)47．Everybodygotandbegantoruninalldirectionswhentheearthquakehappened.（scare）48．Tooursurprise,heturnedawaywithanlook.(patient)49．It’ssillyofhertospendfivemonthsherselftoanonlinecelebrity.(shape)50．Doyouknowthenewsaboutourhometown?Yes,ithaschangedalot.(late)51．Isawtwooverthere.Theywerechattingwitheachother.（牛仔）52．Johncouldbelievehiseyes．Hewastoosurprisedtosayaword.(几乎不)53．islikewine,theolder,thebetter.(友谊)54．MrYanggaveusaideaoftheProjecttohelpusunderstandthedetails.（总的）55．Shegotmarried(违反)herparents’will,whichmadeherparentsangry.五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每个回答不超过7个词）Thementhentookhismotherbytheropeandledher.Hedidn’tlikethis;itwaslikeatrap.Hefollowedthem.Theywentdowntotheriver,andmadeacamp.WhiteFangwasamazedbywhathesawthemendo.Theywerethemastersofthingsnotalive.Theirtentwereespeciallystrangeandbigtohim.WhiteFangexploredthecamp.Hemetapuppy,whowasolderthanhim,calledLip-lip.WhiteFangwantedtobefriendly,butLip-lipsuddenlyattackedhim.Theybecameenemies.WhiteFang’smotherwantedhimtostaywithher,butWhiteFangwascuriousandsoonhewasexploringagain.GrayBeaverwasdoingsomethingimportantwithtwosticksandsomegrass.Womenandchildrencarriedsticksandbranchestohim.WhiteFangsawsomethinglikemist(雾状物)comingfromthesticksandbranches,andthen,somethingbrightlikethesunappeared,andgrew.WhiteFangwenttowardsthisbrightthingwithhisnose,andtoucheditwithhistongue.Thenhejumpedintotheair,yelping.GrayBeaverlaughed,andtoldeverybody,sotheyallstartedlaughing,too.Kichestartedsnarlingloudly,butshecouldnotgettohercubbecauseoftherope.PoorWhiteFangsattherecryinginthemiddleofthelaughingmen.Theirlaughterhurthimmorethanthepain.Hewentbacktohismotherandlaydownbesideher.Asnightcameonhefeltsad.Hemissedthewoodsandthecave.Here,thereweresomanypeoplemakingnoise,andallthedogs.Themenwerealwaysdoingsomething,usingtheirpower.Theyweregods!—takenfromWhiteFang56．Wheredidthemenmakeacamp?57．Whatwerethesehumansdoingwithsticksandbranches?58．WhathappenedwhenWhiteFangtouchedthebrightthing?59．WhydidWhiteFangfeelsadthatnight?60．WhatwerehumanslikeaccordingtoWhiteFang?六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Longlongago,inasmall,lonelyvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledogheardofthisplaceanddecidedtopayav61.Heran

allofhiswaywithahappyheart.Whenher62there,hejumpedhappilyupthestairsto

thedoorwayofthehouse.Therewasaholeinthedoor.Helookedt63theholewithhis

earsliftedhighandhistailshakingfast.Tohissurprise,hefoundh64lookingat1000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailsshakingjustasfastashis.Hesmiledagreatsmile,andwasansweredwith1000greatsmilesjustaswarmandf65ashis.Asheleftthehouse,hesaidtohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,a66littledog,whowassadandinbluealltheday,decidedtovisitthehouse,too.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintotheholeinthedoor.Tohisgreats67,hesawthe1000unfriendlydogslookingathim,so

heshoutedatthemrightaway.Thenhewasfrightenedtosee1000littledogss68backathimatthesametime.Heleftthehouseq69andthoughttohimself,“Thatisaterribleplace,andIwillnevercomebackandvisitit.”Lifeislikeamirror.Ifyousmileatit,itwillsmileb70atyou.Allthefacesinthe

worldaremirrorsofourdifferentlives.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。71．在做决定之前，你最好三思而行。.72．为什么不根据你拥有的时间选择你的爱好呢？?73．似乎这些建议对那个总经理很有价值。.74．尽管他在化学上几乎没取得进步，但他没有灰心。.75．许多人直到失去健康才意识到它的重要性。.B.写作（计20分）76．假设你有一个名叫Tom的好朋友，进入初三后他变化了很多，请根据以下表格内容介绍一下他在学习、生活中的成长变化，写一篇100词左右的作文。简介15岁，九年级学生。最喜欢橙色，因为橙色可以使人振作。过去有太多家庭作业，别无选择只能熬夜。不仅常玩电脑游戏而且拒绝和父母交流。现在有条理，仔细计划每一天……很勤奋，在学习上对自己严格要求……很自信，参加了校篮球队的选拔并且证明了……将来想成为一个……（理由）注意：（1）文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。（2）内容完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。（3）100词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。Tomismygoodfriend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：他是一个不同寻常的人，他给了我们有用的建议。考查冠词辨析，不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素发音的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。person是可数名词单数，第一空这里表示泛指，unusual是以元音音素开头发音的，应该用an。advice是不可数名词，givesbsth“给某人某物”，第二空这里也不表特指，应该用零冠词，故选D。2．A【详解】句意：——哪位篮球运动员你更喜欢，麦克还是詹姆斯科比？——二者都不喜欢。杰里米·怀特是我的最爱。考查不定代词。neither二者都不；none三者或以上都不；either二者之一；all三者或以上全都。根据“MikeorJamesKobe”可知是二者的范围。根据“JeremyWhiteismyfavorite”可知否定了前文中提到的两个人。用“neither”表示“二者都不”。故选A。3．B【详解】句意：——哦，你有一部漂亮的手机。——是的，这对我帮助很大，但也花了我很多钱。考查名词辨析。nouse没有用；greathelp很大的帮助；nointerest没有兴趣；littleimportance不重要；根据“you’vegotanicemobilephone”以及“Yes”可知，此处说的是手机对自己有很大的帮助，beofgreathelp“有很大的帮助”，故选B。4．A【详解】句意：——约翰一直在找工作，直到他得到一家法国公司的offer。——他太幸运了。现在大学毕业生找一份好工作不容易。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；as由于；if如果。根据“Johndidn’tstoplookingforajob…hegotanofferfromaFrenchcompany”可知，此处考查固定搭配not…until表示“直到……才”，故选A。5．C【详解】句意：南希今天穿蓝色的衣服。也许她感到有点紧张和压力。考查短语辨析。alittleof和abitof意为“一点儿”后跟不可数名词，可排除选项AB；没有abitlittle这个短语用法。a1ittlebitnervous意为“有点儿紧张”符合语境。故选C。6．C【详解】句意：上周五，一位消防员来到我们学校，告诉我们如果火灾突然发生我们做什么。考查动词短语。worksout研究出；putsout扑灭；breaksout，突然发生爆发；runsout用完。根据“afire”可知表达的是“火灾突然发生”，用动词短语“breaksout”。故选C。7．D【详解】句意：你再怎么注意你的阅读技巧也不为过，因为它是如此重要。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；cannot不能。根据“asitissoimportant.”因为它是如此重要，可知是再怎么注意你的阅读技巧也不为过，cannot…too“再……也不为过”，固定短语。故选D。8．B【详解】句意：——记住这个星期五晚上来参加我的生日聚会。——好的。刚才有人提醒我。考查动词辨析，remained保持；reminded提醒；returned返回，归还；recommended推荐。根据“RemembertocometomybirthdaypartythisFridayevening.”，可推知应该是刚刚被提醒了，故选B。9．D【详解】句意：——同学们，要注意交通规则以避免交通事故。——谢谢你，李老师。考查非谓语动词。payattentionto注意，该短语中的to为介词，该短语和其前主语trafficrules构成被动关系，主语trafficrules作介词to的承受者；toavoidtrafficaccidents中的to为动词不定式符号，在此处表目的，在句中作目的状语，故选D。10．C【详解】句意：——这场比赛太激动人心了。对方队真的很强。——是的，我怀疑我们队是否会赢。考查宾语从句引导词。if是否；that引导宾语从句，无意义；whether是否；why为什么；空处缺宾语从句的引导词，结合语境及“ornot”可知，此处表达的是“是否会赢”，应用whether引导宾语从句，故选C。11．B【详解】句意：——汤姆，你怎么还在这儿？放学半个小时。——因为我还没有完成我的任务。我还需要一个小时。考查动词时态，finishv.完成。根据“yet”和“Istillneedonemorehour.”可知应该用于现在时完成时（have/hasdone），故选B。12．A【详解】句意：——你比赛赢了，真是好消息！祝贺你！——谢谢你！考查感叹句。what引导感叹句后接名词或名词性短语；how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词。由news是不可数名词可知，本题用“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。13．B【详解】句意：——有时候我不知道穿什么。——试试红色的衣服。它们可以让行动变得更简单。考查代词。that那；it它；this这；what什么。动词“make”的宾语是“totakeaction”，用“it”作形式宾语。故选B。14．D【详解】句意：——你想知道什么？——你能告诉我这个小男孩怎么了？考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；callsb.sth.“称呼某人……”，故选项B中的引导词应用what，排除B；howlong应与延续性动词连用，而gotmarried是非延续性动词，排除C。故选D。15．C【详解】句意：——你觉得昨晚在北京大剧院的音乐会怎么样？——我觉得不怎么样。但是男歌手是完美的。考查情景交际，Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；It’sverygreat它非常棒；Idon’tthinkmuchofit我觉得它不怎么样；Ireallylikeit我真的喜欢它。根据“Butthemalesingerwasperfect.”可知but表转折，因此认为演唱会不怎么样，故选C。16．D17．C18．C19．B20．B21．A22．A23．C24．B25．C26．D27．B28．A29．C30．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位女士在散步的时候丢了一枚镶嵌有特殊意义钻石的戒指，随后好心人士捡到了她的戒指并还给了她，她不甚感激，感觉到善良处处在，并会用自己的余生去做这样的善事。16．句意：……因为我设计这个戒指镶嵌了一颗我的祖母在我23岁生日的时候送给我的一颗钻石。考查动词。design动词，设计；designing现在分词和动名词形式；todesign动词不定式；design原形；designed过去式和过去分词。havesthdone使得某物被做……，过去分词做宾语补足语。designed符合句意。故选D。17．句意：当我开始散步时，我低头看着我的戒指，感觉就像天气一样阳光明媚。考查固定搭配。as…as…像……一样，固定搭配，空处需要填写形容词原级。happy形容词，高兴的；excited形容词，激动的，兴奋的；sunny形容词，晴朗的，阳光明媚的；relaxed形容词，放松的。根据句意，作者刚刚拿到戒指，心情像天气一样阳光明媚。sunny符合题意，故选C。18．句意：当我在这条路的尽头再看它的时候发现钻石没有了，可以想象下我的悲伤．考查动词。根据后文“Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthehole…”可知钻石不见了。此处需要填写过去分词，在句中做表语，强调主语的特点或所处的状态。此处钻石的状态就是不见了。losing失去；left离开，丢下；gone不见了；missed错过了。故选C．19．句意：焦急地，我开始沿着小路，寻找这颗小石头。考查形容词。根据后文“he'dfoundthetinystone.”可知，此处填写的含义为“微小的”。big形容词，大的；tiny形容词，微小的；colorless形容词，无色的，shiny形容词，发光的。故选B20．句意：当我在地面寻找，边哭边伤心的时候，我遇到了一个老人．考查动词．根据句意提示可知此处填写“搜索”含义。本句时态是一般过去时，此处需要填写时间状语从句中的谓语动词，且动词用过去式。searchedforsth搜寻某物；searched搜索；found发现，侧重结果；lookedfor寻找，侧重过程。故选B．21．句意：“怎么了，亲爱的？”他亲切地问，“丢了什么东西吗？”考查副词．根据句意可知空缺处需要填入一个副词，修饰动词asked。kindly副词，善良地，亲切地；sadly副词，悲伤地；happily副词，开心地；rudely副词，粗鲁地。根据语境可知此处老人很亲切地问女士。故选A。22．句意：我给他解释了关于钻石的事情并且给他看了我戒指上的洞。考查介词。根据句意可知那个洞就是在戒指里用来放钻石的位置，所以空缺处需要填介词表示"在……里面"。in在……里面；on在……上面；above在……正上方；among在……之间。故选A。23．句意：我会为你留意它的。考查介词。根据句意可知，老人会为女士留意钻石。it为宾格代词，空缺处需要填入介词，表示“为了”。on在……上面；with和，用；for为了；in在……里面。故选C。24．句意：我谢过了他，没有任何期待，但是告诉他我的丈夫经常沿着这条小路遛狗……。考查现在分词。此处填写动词现在分词形式做状语，修饰整个句子。thinking想；expecting期待；explaining解释；telling告诉。根据句意可知，老人虽然答应帮助女士，但是女士认为钻石很小，不容易找到，所以不报希望。expect符合句意。故选B。25．句意：但是告诉他如果他发现了什么的话，我丈夫经常在那条路上遛狗。考查连词。because因为，表示原因，引导原因状语从句；when当……时候，连接副词，引导时间状语从句；since自从，因为，引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。if如果，是否，连接词，引导条状状语从句和宾语从句。根据句意可知，女士告诉老人，如果他能发现什么，可以告诉她的丈夫，因为丈夫也经常在这条小路上遛狗。if符合题意。故选C。26．句意：真不敢相信他发现我的钻石了并且亲手把钻石还给了我的丈夫。考查副词。Hopefully充满希望地；Naturally自然地；Unluckily不幸地；Unbelievably不可思议地，不敢相信地。根据句意，女士没有期望老人能找到钻石，但是老人却找到了很小的钻石，所以女人感觉不可思议。Unbelievably符合题意，在句中作状语，修饰整个句子。故选D。27．句意：他本来可以很轻易地留着这个钻石，或者卖了它，因为它值几千美金。考查动词．couldhavedone本来可以的，表示过去本来有做某事的打算和意图，但是实际上没有实现。此处填写动词形式为过去分词。stored储存；kept，保留；covered覆盖；placed放置。根据句意可知，kept符合题意，故选B。28．句意：但是，多亏了这个人，我将会为其他人做类似的事情以度过我的余生。考查短语。thanksto多亏；thanksfor感谢；thanksof和thanksabout不是固定搭配。根据句意可知女士感到多亏了老人，让她明白并且在自己的余生中都做类似的事情。thanksto符合题意。故选A。29．句意：我将会为其他人做类似的事情以度过我的余生。考查形容词和名词。another另一个，特指同种物质的另一个，用于三个或三个以上。theother相当于形容词，修饰名词，后接名词，表示其他的；others名词，泛指其他的人或者物。other形容词，后接名词，表示其他的。本题此处有单数名词person，需要填写形容词修饰名词，且没有范围，不能特指，表示“另一个”，故选C。30．句意：我必须要做的就是看着我的戒指，并且提醒我自己这里有善良和慷慨的心灵。考查动词。此句含主语从句whatIhavetodo，动词不定式tolookatmyringand___myself作表语，thattherearekindandgeneroussoulsthere为宾语从句。and并列两个动词不定式，第二个动词不定式引导词省略to，故空缺处填动词原形。remind动词，提醒；ask动词，问；warn动词，警告；promise动词，承诺。根据句意，remind符合句意。故选B。31．C32．C33．A【分析】本文介绍了手机上的最受欢迎的应用程序：携程，喜马拉雅读书会，宝宝巴士和坦克世界闪电战。31．推理判断题。根据“Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.”可知，携程是一个很有用的订票应用软件。故选C。32．推理判断题。根据“XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.”可知，西玛拉雅读书会拥有数以百万计的书籍，包括诗歌、短篇故事、小说，甚至儿童童话。因此没有关于新闻的，故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.”可知，《坦克世界闪电战》有超过4000万的下载量，适合人们的空闲时间。故选A。34．B35．B36．C37．A【分析】试题分析：本文主要讲了作者一家人搬到美国爱迪生镇的原因以在那里的生活，作者把那里当了成自己的家乡。34．细节理解题。根据Myparentsgotnewjobsandhigherincome,sotheydecideditwastimetomovefromWoodbridgetoabetter,moreeducationaltown.我的父母找到了新的工作并且有了较高的收入，所以他们决定是时候从木桥市搬到条件更好的，教育更好的城市。根据题意，故选B。35．细节理解题。根据Thereareabout300studentsinourschool.55%areAsiansandjustunderhalfofthatareChinese.在我们的班里大概有300名学生，55%的学生为亚洲人，不到一半中国人。300*55%=165。故选B。36．猜测题意题。根据Thereareabout300studentsinourschool.55%areAsiansandjustunderhalfofthatareChinese.TherearesomanyChinesepeoplenearbythatweevenhaveourownChineseschool.在我们的班里大概有300名学生，55%的学生为亚洲人，不到一半中国人。附近有如此多的中国人，以至于我们有自己的中国人的学校。可猜出“aconcentrationof”的意思是许多，故答案为C。37．细节理解题。根据Edisonisanoldtown,justlikethousandsofothersintheUnitedStates.However,Ihavetreateditasmyhometown.That’swhereIspendmuchofmyyouth,andthememoriestherecan’tbemovedanywhereelse.爱迪生镇是一个老的城镇，就像美国其他上千个城镇一样。然而，我把它当做自己的家乡。可知答案为A。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。38．B39．C40．C41．A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的打广告手段——广告商通过各种方式搜集用户的个人信息来精准投放广告，从而提高商品的销售量。38．细节理解题。根据第一段“Forexample,ifamanpassesabillboardshowinganadaboutwomenclothes,thecomputercanchangetheadtosomethingsuchasmen’ssportingshoes,tocatchtheman’sattention.”可知，当你经过并看到一个广告牌，这个广告牌会根据你的情况转变成适合你的产品的广告来吸引你的注意，B选项符合题意。故选B。39．推理判断题。根据第二段“Althoughadvertisersseethisasagreatchancetoreachtheircustomers,somepeoplefeelthatthisisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.”可知，广告商认为这种新型的广告手段是向顾客打广告的好机会，而顾客却觉得这种手段侵犯了他们的隐私，也就是说不同的人对此的看法是不同的，C选项符合文意。故选C。40．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Soifyousearchfortravelinformation,youmayseeadsforairlinesandhotels.”可知，当我们搜索了旅游信息时，我们就可能看到与旅游有关的航班和酒店的广告，再结合“…companiesthenpaysearchenginestouseitinads.”可知，这是因为广告商向搜索引擎公司买了我们搜索过的信息并使用到广告中，所以我们才会看到与我们搜索过的信息相关的广告，因此此处的代词it指代的是我们搜索过的信息。故选C。41．最佳标题题。根据文章中心大意可知，本文主要向我们介绍了一种新型的广告手段，A选项表达的意思与此中心大意相符。故选A。42．A43．B44．C