Unit5知识点 冀教版八年级英语下册

※连词成句（简单句的句子基本结构）Lesson25RaisingMoney※Haveyoueverraisedmoney?raisemoney筹钱savemoney省钱；攒钱make/earnmoney赚钱donatemoney捐钱※Haveyoueverhadabakesale?(一场烤饼义卖活动)（salen.售卖）※Butthetripcostalotofmoney.Ittakes/tooksb.+时间/金钱+todosth.做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱sb.spend/spent/spends+时间/金钱+（in）doingsth./onsth.sb.pay/paid/pays(+金钱+)forsth.某人给某物支付了多少钱。sth.cost(sb.)+时间/金钱※I‘llbakesomethingdelicious.不定代词用法：①不定代词+adj.②不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。※Ithink(that)everybodylikescookies.当主句谓语是agree,believe,decide,hear,h×ope,imagine,know,notice,say,see,think,wish时，从句连接代词用that，可省去，但当that在从句中做主语时不可省去。※onedollarforfourcookies.※weneedsomeadvertising(nu.广告活动).※Iwillmakeaposter.（制作海报）Lesson26:Cookies,please!※Topic:Trade(n.交易)；buyingandselling买卖活动※问价格：Howmucharethecookies?Howmuchdoesitcost?What'sthepriceofit?※答价格：Theprice(nc.价格)ofthesedesksis100dollars.※主语：Thepriceofthesedesks.主语中心词：price可数名词单数※商品贵（expensive）贱（cheap）；价格高（high）低（low）Buysth.atalowprice,andthensellitatahighprice.※问用处：whatisitfor?※买：Iwilltake(买)it.不买：I’mafraidIcan'taffordit.beafraidtodosth.affordtodosth.※教材短语：comeupto;payfor;forsale;go/walkovertoIwillgiveyouyourmoneyback.=Iwillgiveyourmoneybacktoyou.=Iwillreturnyourmoneytoyou.=Iwillreturnyouyourmoney.givesth.backtosb.=returnsth.tosb.Lesson27：BusinessEnglish※Q:DoyouknowthatbusinessEnglishcanbedifferentfromeverydayEnglish?A1:BusinessEnglishisdifferentfromeverydayEnglish.A2:BusinessEnglishisnotthesameaseverydayEnglish.A3:TherearesomedifferencesbetweenbusinessEnglishandeverydayEnglish.※Inbusiness,peoplesometimesspeakEnglishininterestingways.※Idon'tunderstand.Canyouexplainittomeinanotherway?in...way（s）以...的方式another+nc单数/num.includingprep.includev.※Ihavesucceededinbusiness.succeedinsth./doingsth.在某事或某方面成功。※Theystealmoneybymakingchanges（bydoingsth.通过做某事）tothecompany'saccounts(公司账户).※Haveyouheardofanyotherbusinesstermsorsayings?hearof/about听说hearfrom听说※whatdotheymean?What'sthemeaningofthem?※六个商务用语术语和它们的意思共十二个句子背会。Lesson28Ms.Liu'sGreatIdea※Oneday,Ms.Liureceivedane-mailfromRose,herEnglishfriend.(receivesth.fromsb.)※Rosejusttookaweekendtripwithherhusbandtothecountrysie.(takeatrip旅行)※Shesaidtheyhadawonderfulshoppingexperience.（experiencenc.经历）※Along(沿着)asmallroad,wesawasignonagate.（goalongthestreet沿着街道走）※Helpyourself.请自便helponeselftosth.随便吃点什么※Weweresurprisedtofindthatthefarmerwassotrusting.(besurprisedtodosth.做某事感到惊讶besurprisedatsth.对某事感到惊讶besurprised+that从句)因...感到惊讶insurprise惊讶地bysurprise出其不意地toone'ssurprise让某人惊讶的是）※Onourwayhome,Iwonderedifeveryonewouldbehonest.(onone'swaytosp.在某人去某地的路上)※Thisshopwouldbeagoodwayforstudentstolearnthevalueofhonesty.thevalueof...的价值※Taketurnstellingastoryabouthonesty.(taketurns（nc.）todosth./doingsth.轮流做某事)(Itisone'sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事)Lesson29:Howtopushaproduct?（pushaproduct推销产品）（本篇文章需全篇背诵）※文章脉络：paragraph1,2:Hereareafewsuggestionsabouthowtomakeyourproductstandout.paragraph3:Createanad.(=advertisementnc.)paragraph4:Gototrade(n.交易；贸易)shows（贸易展览）andpresent（v.展示）yourproduct.paragraph5:Pushyourproductusingsamplesandgooddeals.※Thesesuggestionscanmakeyourproductreallyshine.(makesth.+do)知识点：※Nowyouhavetogetpeopletobuyit.(get/asksb.todosth.让某人做某事)※Howcanyourproductimprovepeople'slives?(lifen.生活变复数lives)※Remember,youneedtomakeyourproductstandout.(need(1)做情态动词，不受时态影响①主动语态need+v.②被动语态needtobedone(2)做实义动词，当谓语时会受到时态影响①主动语态needtodosth.②被动语态needdoingsth.needtobedone.standout(出色，杰出，更为重要))※Hereareafewsuggestions.(suggestv.建议suggestionnc.建议advisev.建议advicenu.建议建议做某事suggest/advisedoingsth.建议某人做某事advisesb.todosth.)(Here,there引导的句子符合名倒代陈，当主语是名词时，句子用倒装语序，当主语是代词（ityou...）时,句子用陈述语序。※First,study(v.研究；学习，n.书房)yourcustomers'ages,interestsandotherinformation.（other+pl.可数名词复数/nu.）Findwaystocatchtheireye.(catchone'seye吸引某人的目光，eye作为目光是nu.不能+s)※People(主语)comingtotradeshowsalready（主动语态的非谓语动词用v-ing;被动语态的非谓语动词用done；表目的的非谓语动词用todo）have（谓语）aninterest（宾语）insimilarproducts.)(have/has/hadaninterestinsth.=beinterestedinsth在...方面有兴趣※Theycanexperience(v.体验；感受nc.经历nu.体验)yourproduct,enjoyitandevencometoloveit.※Shesaidtheyhadawonderfulshoppingexperience.(nc.经历)Peoplegettoknow(逐渐了解)theadvantagesofyourproductaftertheyexperienceusingit.※Offeringsamplesanddealswillgetyoumorecustomers.(v.作主语用v-ing,当v-ing作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数)Withagoodqualityproductandexcellentadvertising,youwillsurelysucceed.(succeedv.成功succeedinsth./doingsth.在某事或某方面成功successn.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地)※Itisnoteasytomakeyourproductsucceed.(Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是怎么怎么样的)Becausetherearealwayssimilar（besimilarwithsth./sb.和...相似）productsonthemarket,youhavetoputin（投入）moreeffort.Lesson30AcookieSale※Whateventoractivityfromthisschoolterm(nc.学期；术语)isthemostmemorabletoyou?（memoryn.记忆memorableadj.值得纪念的）※Howareyoudoing?最近怎么样？※Jennydidagoodjob,too.Shemadeaposterforourcookiesale.(doagoodjob做的好；干得出色=welldone;makeaposter制作海报；salen.销售forsale代售)※Everyoneknewaboutit.(knowabout知道；了解)※Isoldoutofmycookiesinless