第7讲人文环境级教师版

HumanListentothearticleandthinkaboutthisquestion:WhatdoyouthinkofenvironmentinPeopleoftheThewindblewstronglyagainstKelTamashek’sface.IntheSaharadesert,thewindcarriedsand.SoKelworeaclothoverhisheadandhisface.Theclothoverhisheadiscalledaturban,andtheclothoverhisfaceiscalledaveil.Kel’speoplearecalledtheTuareg,whichmeanspeopleoftheveil.Kelwearshisveilforprotectionagainsttheblowingsand.Healsowearsitwhenheisaroundwomenorstrangers.Kellookedatthetentswherehisfamilyandtribeslept.Kel’speopleusuallyputthesetentsnexttosanddunes.Theycarefullychooseaplacewherethereisnowind.Tomorrow,theywouldpackupthetentsandmove.Kel’stribehastomoveoftentofindwaterandfoodinthedesert.Iftheyfindaniceplace,theywillstaythereforawhile.Theirgoatsandcamelswillfindfoodthere.ThentheTuaregswillbuildhousesofwoodandcoverthemwithgrassoranimalskins.Kelkneltdowninthesandtopray.HeandallhistribespeopleareMuslims.Theypraysixtimesaday.Afterpraying,Kelgotupandstartedwalkingtohistent.Soonhewouldhavetostarttakingdownthetentandpackingitup.coverthemforanextpackit inanoppositedirection putintoa withstrengthorinastrong providewitha takingcareorpaying26票赞成他，8HeisnotsostronglyopposedtotheideaastheSnowcoveredtheThereare26votesforhimand8againstHewrotejustascarefullyasWhatisthisstorytheTuareg,adesertpeopleKel’sdailylifeWhydoTuaregmenwearaveil?tocovertheirheadtocatchwaterwhenittoprotectthemselvesagainstthedesertsandandWhydotheTuaregmovesomuch?toexplorenewplacestolookforfoodandtogetawayfromtheirWhatisonethingtheTuaregwillNOTdowhenfindingaplacetheylike?stayforawhilebuildhousesofhavetheirgoatsandcamelseattheHealsowearsitwhenheisaroundwomenorTheycarefullychooseaplacewherethereisnoThecarisrunningfast.(名词)Wearestudents.(代词)OneofmyclassmatesisfromShanghai.(数词)It'sbadmannerstospitinpublic.(不定式)Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.(动名词)Ifeltcold.(系动词＋表语)HowcanIgettothestation？(情态动词＋实义动词)DoyouspeakEnglish？(助动词＋实义动词)Theyareworkinginafield.(助动词＋实义动词Heisdoinghishomework.(名词)Theydidnothingthismorning.(代词)Shewantstogohome.(不定式)Weenjoyplayingfootball.(动名词,,pass,tell,leaveHeboughtmeaPassmetheball,willyou？(间宾＋直宾forHanChenlentsomemoneytoLiHai.(直宾＋间宾)XiaoLiuboughtadictionaryforTom.(直宾＋间宾②有的动词常用不定式作宾语，而不能用动名词。这类动词有：want,wish, choose,care等。如：IhopetoseeyouDoyoumindmyopeningtheforgettodo表示“未发生的动作”，forgetdoing表示“已完成的动作”Don'tforgettocomehereearliertomorrow.(还没来)Iforgotreturningthebooktohim.(书已还给他了)stoptodo(不定式为状语)表示“停下原来的事，去做另一件事”，stopdoing表示“停止做某事”Istoppedtotalkwithhim.(我停下来与他谈话。Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.(老师进来时学生们停止谈话。Whatabeautifulkiteitis！(形容词)Sheisachemistryteacher.(名词)Therearetwostudentsintheclassroom.(数词)Wehavesomethingtodotomorrow.(不定式)Themaninblueismybrother.(介词短语)Thankyouverymuch.(副词Igetupatfiveinthemorning.(介词短语Heisstudyinghardsoastocatchupwithothers.(不定式短语Wewerehavingbreakfastwhenthetelephonerang.(从句Heisoldenoughtogotobe,look,get,sound(听起来),feel,become, Theyareworkers.(名词)Twoandthreeisfive.(数词Thestoryisveryinteresting.(形容词Sheisathome.(介词短语)复合宾语的动词有：tell,let,help,teach,ask,see,have,order,make等。“宾补”一般由不定式短语、分词、Weelectedhimmonitor.(名词IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.(形容词Thedoctortoldmetodomoreexercise.(不定式短语)Heisgoingtohavehishaircut.(过去分词)Theysawabirdflyinginthesky.(现在分词and,both…and…,notonly…butalsobut,while,oreither…or…,neither…norsoTheyarewatchingTVandtheothersarelisteningtotheradio.Ihelpyouandyouhelp Thechildrencangowithus,ortheycanstayat EitherheisrightorI Shewastiredbutshedidn’tstop Ithasnomouth,butitcan Theyaskedmetogo,soI MrLiwasill,soIwastakinghisclass Wefishedallday;wedidn’tcatcha Myfatherworksinafactoryandmymotherina ---Idon’tlike ---Idon’tlike IlikefishveryA.and; B.and; C.or; D.or;Thebellis thelessonisA. B. C. D.I’mreadinga MrZhangiswritingaA. B. C. D.Wehavewonmany moredifficultiesarestillaheadofA. B. C. D.Youhavetalked youhaven’tcometotheA. B. C. D.Imustbeoff I’llbelatefortheA. B. C. D.shouldonehelpeach heshouldlearnfromA.Both; B.Neither; C.Notonly; D.Either;Theycan’tdrivea canA. B. C. D.youdo Idoit.AnyhowitmustbeA.Neither; B.Either; C.Both; D.Notonly;butHeisillin weshouldtakecareofA. B. C. D.1.2.3.1.2.3.4.5.YouYoucaneitherhaveteaorSheisneitherclevernorHenotonlyreadthebook,butalsorememberedwhatheShebothspeaksandwritesBothsheandSophiawerepleasedwiththe You1tuition(学费)foryouruniversityeducation.Butdoyouknow2yourtuitiondoesn’tcompletelycovereducationcosts?AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation(教育部thetuitionstudentspayisonly25percentofthecostofuniversityeducation.Mostoftherest3formthegovernment,eithercentralorlocal.Theycollecttaxesfromyou,yourparentsandotherpeople,andthenputpartofthemineducationandotherthings.Soitisright4youreducationissupportedbytaxpayers.Everyoneisataxpayer,evenyoustudent.Youmaynotpayindividualincometax(个人所得税)sinceyouhave5salary(薪水).Butyoupaytaxeswhenbuyalmost6-books,CDsandmoviestickets,which7everyoneaItis8topaytaxes.Weshould ourcountryasksusto.OnecentfromusmaybegreatKeys：1. 2. 3. 4.to 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.ShedoesnotknowLondonwellbutshelostherNeitherheorIamgoingtoEitheryouorIareyouHurryup,andyouwillbelateforIlikenotonlydancingbutalsobutand/soornorareamandorsingsingingFilltheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(onewordeachPeopleoftheThewindblew1againstKelTamashek’sface.IntheSaharadesert,thewindcarriedsand.SoKelworeaclothoverhisheadandhisface.Theclothoverhisheadis2aturban,andtheclothoverhisfaceiscalledaveil.Kel’speoplearecalledtheTuareg,which3peopleoftheveil.Kelwearshisveilforprotectionagainsttheblowingsand.Healsowearsitwhenheisaroundwomenor4.Kellookedatthetentswherehisfamilyandtribeslept.Kel’speopleusuallyputthesetentsnexttosanddunes.They5chooseaplacewherethereisnowind.Tomorrow,theywould6upthetentsandmove.Kel’stribehastomoveoftentofindwaterandfoodinthedesert.Iftheyfinda7place,theywill8thereforawhile.Theirgoatsandcamelswillfindfoodthere.ThentheTuaregswillbuildhousesofwoodandcoverthemwithgrassoranimalskins.Kelkneltdowninthesandto9.HeandallhistribespeopleareMuslims.Theypraysixtimesaday.Afterpraying,Kelgotupandstartedwalkingtohistent.Soonhewouldhavetostarttakingdownthetentand10itup.Key:1.strongly;2.called;3.means;4.strangers;5.carefully;6.pack;7.nice;8.stay;9.pray;10.AsweetLASTautumnmyparentswerestudyinginCanada,andbroughtmeoverwithItwassoonmybirthday.ThencameHalloween万圣节前夕).OnceIaskedMumwhytherewasHalloween.Shetoldmealotaboutghosts(鬼).Icouldn'trememberitall.Ijustrememberthatmanychildrenputoninterestingclothesonthatday.Theygofromdoortodoorandaskforsweets(糖果).ShengAninCanadalast"Sweetsarelikegoodwordsforthedead(死去的),"Mumtoldme."Themorethebetter.Theycanhelpthedeadgotoabetterplace."OnedaybeforeHalloween,Mumboughtmewitches'女巫的clothes.Theywereblack,withahat.DressingupThenextday,atabout6:30pm,IwentoutwithmyItwasdark.Manypeoplegottogetheraroundahouse.Theywereaskingforsweets.Lotsofchildrenweredressedindifferentclothes.Ipushedinandreachedoutmyhand.Igotsome."Wow!There'snothinghardaboutthis,"Ithought.IwassohappywhenIlookedatthecolourfulsweets.Butthereweresofew.Somekidshadleftthehouseandstartedtoaskforsweetsdoortodoor.Idecidedtogowiththem.IwantedIwasalittleafraidatfirst.Butthepeopleateachhousewereverykind.Theygavemelotsofsweets.AftersometimeIhadenough.IstartedtolookaroundtoseewhatCanadiansdoatHalloween.Thehousesweresodifferent!Someweremadeveryscary(可怕的).Therewerelife-likeskeletons(骷髅)onthefences.Thereweregraves(坟墓)inthegardens.Bat-like(象蝙蝠的)clothesflewinthewindButsomeweren'tsoscary.WhenIwenthomethatday,Ifoundoutmysweetscouldfillawholebigbox!"Thesweetscouldlastthroughtheyear!"Ithought,andtheydid.

AsweetLASTautumnmyparentswerestudyinginCanada,andbroughtmeoverwithItwassoonmybirthday.ThencameHalloween(万圣节前夕).OnceIaskedMumwhytherewasHalloween.Shetoldmealotaboutghosts(鬼).Icouldn'trememberitall.Ijustrememberthatmanychildrenputoninterestingclothesonthatday.Theygofromdoortodoorandaskforsweets(糖果).ShengAninCanadalast"Sweetsarelikegoodwordsforthedead(死去的),"Mumtoldme."Themorethebetter.Theycanhelpthedeadgotoabetterplace."OnedaybeforeHalloween,Mumboughtmewi