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Unit1
FestivalsAndCelebrations
SectionⅥ
TheRestPartsoftheUnit(P8~12)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.EachoftheU.S.stateshasan____________(自治的)government.2.Thewarm____________(地区)iscrowdedwithbirds.3.Localbusinessesarewell____________(代表)onthecommittee.4.Hetaughthislittlebrotherhowto____________(摔跤).5.Thedressistoo____________(花哨的)forme.autonomousregionrepresentedwrestlefancy6.Hethoughtfora____________(片刻)andthenspoke.7.Therewasa____________(短暂的)pauseintheconversation.8.Thenewteachersoonwonthe____________(尊敬)ofhisstudents.9.Thelabelisonthe____________(in)sideofthebox.10.Allthecarparksare____________(absolute)full.momentbriefrespectinnerabsolutelyⅡ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Heproposedto________________(动身)immediately.2.Weworkedhard,butit________________(值得).3.Peoplewouldgather________________(从四面八方).4.Ourvaluesandbehaviourpatterns________________(不同于)yours.5.________________(起初),hewasagainstourarrangement,butImanagedtoarguehimround.setoffwasworthitfromnearandfararedifferentfromAtfirstⅢ.句式语境仿写1.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.
唱了几首歌后,选手们在绿色的田野上跳起了舞,在空中挥舞着手臂,就像老鹰一样。 [仿写]尽管他们第一次见面,他们交谈起来就像老同学一样。 Eventhoughtheymetforthefirsttime,theytalked___________________________.asiftheywereoldclassmates2.I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendswastotallyworthit.
现在我终于回家了,确实感到疲倦,但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。 [仿写]这张票花了我好几块钱,花得真不值得。 Theticketcostmeacoupleofskinsand_____________________.itwasnotworthitⅠ.语境串记多义词1.Shetreatedhercolleagueswithrespectandwasrespectedinturn.
她很尊敬她的同事,反过来她也被同事尊敬。2.Whentheywereclapping,theywouldliketheirfriendstoheartheirclaps.
当他们正鼓掌的时候,他们想要他们的朋友听到他们的掌声。记单词Ⅱ.构词法助记派生词名词后缀:-ing,-erwrestle(v.)→wrestling(n.)wrestle(v.)→wrestler(n.)wed(v.)→wedding(n.)句型公式1.asif意为“似乎;好像”,相当于asthough,引导方式状语从句。2.beworthit常用来表示某事值得做。1.representvt.象征;代表;相当于;表现;描绘;正式提出...anditisrepresentedbythreeevents:horseracing,wrestling,andarchery,whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!(教材P8)它由三个项目所代表:赛马、摔跤和射箭,这些观看起来都非常令人兴奋![合作探究]体会represent的用法和意义①Bywayofexample,herepresentedhisownexperiencetous.当作例子,他向我们____________了自己的经历。讲述②Sherepresentsthewomanasthebestmotherintheworld.她把这个妇女描绘成世界上最好的母亲。③Herepresentshimselftobeanexpertonbiology.他____________生物学专家。[自主发现]④representsth____________sb向某人说明某事⑤represent...____________把……描绘成⑥represent____________tobe...自称是……自称是toasoneself[词块积累]representthecountry代表国家representthepast,present,andfuture象征过去、现在和将来representthelivesofordinarypeople表现普通人的生活[巩固内化]补全句子①Thisidea____________________________allofus.这个想法已经向我们所有人都说明了。②Thestranger___________________________alawyer.那个陌生人声称自己是律师。hasbeenrepresentedtorepresentedhimselftobe2.setoff出发;动身;启程;使爆炸;引起Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.(教材P8)第一天,我和我的朋友Burin很早就出发去看比赛了。①Isetoffforthecompanyearlierinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.为了避开拥挤的交通,我早早就动身去公司了。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语setout动身;起程;开始做……setabout着手做……setaside留出;对……置之不理setdown写下;记下setup建立;创立;安排②Shesetsasideabitofmoneyeverymonth.她每月都存一点儿钱。③Hewasaskedtosetdownthefactsjustasherememberedthem.他被要求根据记忆把事实写下来。[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Amonumentwasset____________asamemorialtothedeadsoldiers.②Themomentshearrivedhome,shesetabout____________(clean)thehouse.→Themomentshearrivedhome,shesetout____________(clean)thehouse.[思考]表示“开始做某事”时setout和setabout用法一样吗?______________________________________________________________________upcleaningtoclean表示“开始做某事”时,setouttodo...=setaboutdoing...3.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.(教材P8)唱了几首歌后,选手们在绿色田野上跳起了舞,在空中挥舞着手臂,就像老鹰一样。【句式解读】asif“好像;仿佛”,此处引导方式状语从句。【用法总结】(1)asif(though)还可引导表语从句。引导表语从句时,可用于下面结构中:look/smell/taste/sound+asif...“看起来/闻起来/尝起来/听起来好像(似)……”。①Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.天看上去好像要下雨了。[巩固内化]补全句子①Shetreatstheyounggirl_____________________________.她对待这个小女孩好像她是她自己的女儿一样。②Heopenedhismouth_____________________________.他张开嘴好像要说什么。③Shelooks____________________________.她看起来好像年轻了10岁。asifshewereherowndaughterasifhewouldsaysomethingasifsheweretenyearsyounger④HetalksaboutRome____________________________before.他说起罗马来好像他以前去过那里似的。⑤Lookatthecloudsinthesky!Itlooks______________________.Let’shurryup.看看天上的云彩!看起来要下雨。咱们快一点。asifhehadbeenthereasifitisgoingtorain4.briefadj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的;简要的brieflyadv.短暂地;暂时地Giveabriefsummaryoftheexperience.(教材P8)对这次经历做一个简短的总结。[合作探究]体会brief的用法和意义①Inbrief,takenorisks.____________,不能冒险。②Tobebrief,I’llexplainonlythemostimportantpoints.____________,我只解释最重要的部分。[自主发现]③____________brief简言之;粗略地(着重突出重点)④____________brief简而言之;长话短说总之简言之intobe[词块积累]giveabriefreport做一个简短的报告
makeabriefvisit作短暂的访问[巩固内化]补全句子____________,Ihavemadeupmymindtoperformintheconcert.→________________,Ihavemadeupmymindtoperformintheconcert.简言之,我已经决定在音乐会上演出了。InbriefTobebrief5.respectvt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意;方面ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.(教材P10)在中国,这一天是人们尊敬老人的日子。[合作探究]体会respect的用法和意义①Weshouldhaverespectforourparents.我们应该____________父母。②Hetreatstheboyswithrespectandteachesthemtorespectthemselves.他以尊重之心对待这些男孩,也教导他们尊重自己。③Outofrespect,we’dbetteraskhimforadviceonthismatter.____________,我们最好就此事征求他的建议。尊敬出于尊重[自主发现]④haverespect____________sb=showrespect____________sb尊重某人⑤____________respect尊敬地;尊重地⑥____________respect出于尊重fortowithoutof[词块积累]respectyourself尊重你自己wintherespectofhisstudents赢得学生们的尊重respecttheideasofothers尊重别人的意见[巩固内化]补全句子①Ifyouwant______________________,youmust________________first.如果你想别人尊重你,那首先你必须尊重自己。②Asageneralrule,always_____________________________peopleolderthanyou.就一般而言,总要尊敬比你年长的人。toberespectedrespectyourselfshowrespectto/haverespectforUnit1
FestivalsAndCelebrations
SectionⅦ
ReadingforWriting——有关节日经历的记叙文本单元的写作项目是阅读一篇关于参加“那达慕”大会的经历的文章后,写一篇有关节日经历的记叙文。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)LearningtowriteafterthemodelMYAMAZINGNAADAMEXPERIENCEIexperiencedtheNaadamFestivalinChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionforthefirsttimethisyear.Thefestivalfallsonthefourthdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar,usuallylastingforthreedays.Naadammeans“games”inMongolian,anditisrepresentedbythreeevents:horseracing,wrestling,andarchery,whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.IsawalotofpeoplewearingfancyMongolianrobes.Somewerefeedingtheirhorses,somewerepractisingarchery,andotherswerechattingortakingphotographs.BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.Aftertheopeningceremonyandsomeamazingperformances,thewrestlingcompetitionbegan.MongolianwrestlingisdifferentfromthewrestlingintheOlympicGames.Therearenorounds,andwrestlersarenotseparatedbyweight.Thewrestlerlosesifanypartofhisbodyabovehiskneetouchestheground.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.Iwasquitemovedbytheirshowofstrengthandgrace.Iabsolutelyenjoyedthearchery,too,butthehorseracesweremyfavouritepart.However,Iwassurprisedtoseethattheriderswereboysandgirls!Ihearditisbecausechildrenarelighterandthehorsecanrunfasterandfarther.Atfirst,Iwasalittleworriedaboutthechildren’ssafety,butBurinsaid,“Don’tworry.They’vebeenridinghorsesalltheirlives.They’llbejustfine.”ThatwasthemomentIstartedtounderstandwhypeoplesay“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture.”I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.HeinvitedmebackforthewintertostayinatraditionalMongoliantentandeathotpot.Ican’twait!篇章结构Openingparagraph:Statethetopic.What:theNaadamFestivalWhere:inChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionWhen:thisyearFirstBodyParagraph:Describethestartofthefestivalandthesurroundings.SecondBodyParagraph:Describeindetailthefestivalactivities.Activities:thewrestlingcompetition,somesongs,danceThirdBodyParagraph:Describeindetailthefestivalactivities.Activities:thearchery,thehorseracesClosingParagraph:Giveabriefsummaryoftheexperience.(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—wordsandphrases①____________n.娱乐②____________n.庆祝;庆祝会③____________n.典礼;仪式,礼节
④____________n.冠军⑤____________v.&n.欢呼,喝彩
⑥____________vi.比赛,竞赛⑦____________n.竞争;竞赛
⑧____________n.音乐会;演奏会amusementcelebrationceremonychampioncheercompetecompetitionconcert⑨____________n.事件;大事
⑩____________n.盛宴,宴会⑪____________n.节日;庆祝活动
⑫____________n.烟火(pl.)烟火表演⑬____________vt.使相配
n.比赛,竞赛⑭____________vi.参加,参与
eventfeastfestivalfireworkmatchparticipate⑮____________________________在度假
⑯____________穿上盛装;乔装打扮⑰__________________(节日等)是在(某天)⑱_________________期望,期待,盼望⑲____________________在特殊场合
⑳_________________燃放鞭炮beonholiday/leave/vacationdressupfallon(someday)lookforwardtoonspecialoccasionssetofffireworksⅡ.While-writing假如你是May,在刚刚过去的春节里,你应邀前往中国与笔友一起欢度中国年。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文来记录这一段难得的异国经历和感受。内容包括:1.春节期间你们参加了什么活动;2.谈谈你的感受。Step1
Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1:__________________________________________________________Paragraph2:__________________________________________________________Paragraph3:__________________________________________________________IwasinvitedtoenjoytheSpringFestival.Describetheexperienceindetail.Briefsummaryandthefeelings.Step2
Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphrases①____________adj.高兴的;满意的②____________vt.邀请③____________adj.愉快的;快乐的
④______________________探索外国文化⑤_________________一个特殊的场合
pleasedinviteenjoyableexploreaforeigncultureaspecialoccasion⑥____________聚会;联欢⑦_________________传统食品
⑧____________参加⑨__________________________________独特的文化和迷人的风景⑩____________adj.(经历)难以忘怀的;不会被遗忘的gettogethertraditionalfoodsparticipateinuniquecultureandattractivesceneryunforgettable2.Sentences①很高兴,我的一个中国笔友邀请我和她一起度过了上一个春节。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②中国的春节是中国家庭团聚的特殊日子,所以我们一起拜访了她的一些家人和亲戚。(so)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwaspleasedthatoneofmypenpalsinChinainvitedmetostaywithherduringthepastSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalinChinaisaspecialoccasionforChinesefamiliestogettogethersowevisitedsomeofherfamiliesandrelativestogether.③此外,我们试吃了一些传统食物,看了舞龙舞狮,并参加了一些其他的庆祝活动,如庙会。(besides,suchas)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④在我看来,探索外国文化确实值得。(worthwhile)________________________________________________________________________Besides,wetriedsometraditionalfoods,watchedDragonandLiondanceandparticipatedinsomeothercelebrationactivitiessuchasatemplefair.Inmypointofview,it’sindeedworthwhiletoexploreaforeignculture.Step3
Draftthepassagebyusingthefollowingwords.so,besides,suchas,inmypointofviewIwassopleasedthatoneofmypenpalsinChinainvitedmetostaywithherduringthepastSpringFestival.Thatwasreallyanenjoyableandunforgettableexperienceforme.TheSpringFestivalinChinaisaspecialoccasionforChinesefamiliestogettogethersowevisitedsomeofherfamiliesandrelativestogether.Besides,wetriedsometraditionalfoods,watchedDragonandLiondanceandparticipatedinsomeothercelebrationactivitiessuchasatemplefair.GreatlyimpressedbyChineseuniquecultureandattractivescenery,IhaveknownfurtheraboutChina.Inmypointofview,it’sindeedworthwhiletoexploreaforeignculture.Ⅲ.Post-writing—polishingthepassageExchangeyourpassagewithyourpartnerandpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.□1.Doesthewriterdescribeh
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