牛津译林-模块六第四单元M6U4-Languag课件

牛津译林-模块六第四单元M6U4-Languag课件1WelcometotheunitWelcometotheunit2Whenthereisalackoffood,thereishunger.(a)lackof:thestateofnothaving(enough)ofsth没有，不足，缺乏缺乏维生素B会引发多种症状。LackofvitaminBcanproduceavarietyofsymptoms.lack

vt.没有，缺乏Tom的真正问题是缺乏信心。Tom’srealproblemisthathelacksconfidence.Whenthereisalackoffood,3ReadingReading4L6…visitcountrieswheretheUNoperatesprogramstohelppeople.(v.)运作别担心，将有人给我们演示如何操作新机器。这家公司在60多个国家经营快餐店。Don'tworry—someonewillshowushowtooperatethenewmachines.Thecompanyoperatesfast-foodrestaurantsinover60countries.除了立刻给我的胳膊动手术，那天他们别无选择。Theotherdaytheyhadnochoicebuttooperateonmyarmimmediately.L6…visitcountrieswherethe5L6Ifeelveryhonoredtohavebeenabletotakeonthisrole.

be/feelhonored(todosth.)

感到荣幸

能够进入国家队我感到十分荣幸。Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobeincludedinthenationalteam.anhonoredguestdefendthehonorofone’sfamilyItisanhonortobeincludedinthenationalteam.(n.)一位尊贵的客人捍卫家族的荣誉Thescholarshipwasnamedinhonoroftheschoolmate.为了对……表示敬意

L6Ifeelveryhonoredtohave6takeonthisrole担当（某一角色）Thenewly-builtfactoryisbeginningtotakeonnewworkers.ThedoctorsuggestedIshouldnot

takeontoomuchwork.Onhearingthenewshetookonan

annoyedexpression.聘用承担

呈现takeonthisrole担当（某一角色）7Aftergraduation,he_______(承担)theworkofenvironmentalpreservation.Inthefirstfiveyears,he________________(费心，费力)todotheresearchrelatedtowaterconservation,which_______(占据)muchofhistime.Nowheisbusytravelingaroundthecountrytogivespeeches,inwhichhecallsonusto________________(充分利用)solarenergy.Healways____________(感到骄傲)hiswork;hebelievesthatifeveryone_________(采取行动),ourenvironmentwouldbemuchcleaner.tookontookgreattroubletookuptakeadvantageoftakesprideintookactionPhrasesof“take”Aftergraduation,he_______(8L20

Withthehelpofthesearmiesand

other

worthyorganizations…

可敬的，有价值的；值得做的

ThemoneydonatedbyBillGateshasgonetosomeveryworthycauses,suchashelpingthechildreninAfricaandpeopleinfectedwithAIDS.崇高的事业L20Withthehelpofthesea9worthless(无价值的,无益的）valuable(贵重的,有价值的)priceless(无价的,极贵重的)Yoursuggestionisworthyofconsideration.

worthytobeconsidered.

worthconsidering.Itisworthwhiletoconsider/consideringyoursuggestion.你的建议值得考虑。worthless(无价值的,无益的）10L20…theUNassiststhevictimsofwarsanddisasters.assistsb.with/in(doing)sth.援助,帮助……helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.lendsb.ahanddosb.afavorgivehelp/assistance/supporttosb.L20…theUNassiststhevicti11inaddition/inadditionto（L21）另外,此外相当于：aswell/aswellas;besides;furthermore;moreover旅馆本身可容纳100位客人，除此之外，还有几个套房。除了他在大学的工作外，他还经营自己的公司。Thehotelcanhold100guestsand,inaddition,thereareseveralapartments.Herunshisowncompany—that’sinadditiontohisjobattheuniversity.inaddition/inadditionto（L12L35…addittosomemoneycontributedbythegovernment.add…to…

把……加到……addto增加addup

相加addupto

总计为，总数达________fertilizertothesoilwillhelptheplantstogrowmorequickly.Whenwe________thereceipts(收据)werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.Thethreeanglesofatrianglealways_________180degrees.Thelights________thebeautyofthecity.AddingaddedupadduptoaddtoL35…addittosomemoneycon13L40Therearelotsofworthwhileprogrammeslikethis_______________________theUN.在……的保护下，在……的体制下undertheumbrellaof在政府的体制下，上不起学的同学重返校园了。

Thepoorstudentshavereturnedtoschoolundertheumbrellaofthegovernment.那家公司得到了政府的庇护。

Thecompanyisundertheumbrellaofthegovernment.L40Therearelotsofwort14L42

Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbywarsandconflicts,theUNhelpscountrieswithotherproblems…

Apartfromhisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.

Apartfromtheending,it'sareallygoodfilm.

aswellas/besides

exceptfor

L42Apartfromtheurgentpro15GrammarandusageGrammarandusage16IfIhadtakenanalternativepath….(A,P57)alternative

adj.

(仅用于名词前)

1)可替代的，可供选择的似乎没有另外的选择了。Theredoesn’tseemtobeanalternativeoption.

2)另类的，非正统的00后喜欢另类的生活方式。Theyoungafter2000liketohaveanalternativelifestyle.IfIhadtakenanalternative17alternative

n.可供选择的事物Checkoutthealternativesbeforedecidingwhethertogotoanearbycollege.在决定是否去一所附近的大学以前，最好查一下有没有其他可以选择的学校。havenoalternative/there’snoalternative别无选择Ihadnoalternativebuttoreporthimtothepolice.除了向警察举报他，我别无选择。I’msorry,there’snoalternativebuttosellthecar.对不起，除了卖车，别无选择。alternativen.可供选择的事物18Ifonly

只要；但愿，真希望，要是……就好，一般用于虚拟语气。要是我有辆车，我就能离开这个地方了。IfonlyIhadacar,Icouldgetoutofthisplace.要是今天是星期天，我们就可以去郊游了。IfonlyitwereSundaytoday,wecouldgoforatrip.我也能去该多好啊！IfonlyIcouldgotoo!Ifonly只要；但愿，真希望，要是……19Thanksto