Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are- 导学案 （无答案）

第第页Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?导学案（无答案）人教版九年级暑假辅导学案unit3

1._______me(打扰一下),couldyoupleasetellme_______togettothe_______.(书店)

2.Doyouknowwhenthe_______(书店)(close)today

3Iwas_______(scary)atfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.

4.Whydon'twecome______here______dinnerlater(回来吃晚餐)

5.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstarts______________(play)thisevening

6.Benis_______(想知道)ifthere'sabankintheshopping_______.(中心)

句型转换

1.Peterdoesn'tknow.Wheredoestheelectricitycomefrom(改为宾语从句)

Peterdoesn'tknowwherefrom.

2.WhataretheydoingTomdidn'ttellme.(改为宾语从句)

Tomdidn'ttellmetheydoing.

3.Couldyoutellmehisaddress(同义句转换)

Couldyoutellme

4."Wherecanyoubuysomanygrapes"IaskedAlice.

IaskedAliceshebuysomanygrapes.

5.RubyaskedJack,"Whatareyoulookingfor"

RubyaskedJack________________________________________.

SectionB

重点单词1.迷人的;极有吸引力的fascinating2.不昂贵的inexpensive3.不拥挤的;人少的uncrowded4.便利的;方便的convenient5.商场;购物中心mall6.职员clerk7.拐角;角落corner8.礼貌地;客气地politely--impolite--politeness9.n.请求request10.方向;方位direction11.正确的;恰当的correct12.有礼貌的;客气的polite13.直接的;直率的direct14.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者speaker15.谁;什么人whom16.不礼貌的;粗鲁的impolite17.住址;地址;通讯处address18.adj.地下的n.地铁underground19.课程;学科course

重点短语20.在...拐角处atthecornerof21.告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.22.问(某人)关于某事ask(sb.)aboutsth.23.寻找lookfor24.停车场;停车区parkinglot25.请求帮助askforhelp26.取决于dependon27.导入请求leadintoarequest28.与某人交流communicatewithsb.29.花时间做某事spendtime(in)doingsth.30.盼望;期待lookforwardto31.醒来;叫醒wakeup32.按时;准时ontime33.急忙地inarush34.第一次forthefirsttime35.感谢某人(做)某事thanksb.for(doing)sth.36.自我介绍introduceoneself

重点句子记背案

37.工作人员建议他们去电脑博物馆。Theclerksuggeststheygotothecomputermuseum.

38.两种说法都正确,但是第一种听起来没那么礼貌。Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.

39.有时我们甚至需要花费时间导入请求。Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.

40.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.

41.你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis？

SectionB2a-2d

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhow1._______(ask)forhelp2.___________(polite).

3.______example,youmayask"Wherearetherestrooms"or"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare"Thesearesimilarrequestsfor4._______(direct).Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesounds5.________(much)polite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.

Good6._________(speak)changethewaytheyspeakin7._________(difference)situations.The8._______(express)theyusemightdependon9.______(who)theyarespeakingtoorhow10.___________(good)theyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.,ifyousaytoyourteacher,"Whenistheschooltrip",thismightsound11.________(polite).Butifyousay,"Excuse12._______(I),Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis",thiswillsoundmuch13._________(polite).

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuch14._______"Couldyouplease..."or"MayIask..."Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,"Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress"than"Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress."Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime15._______(lead)intoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoa16.__________(strange),"Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme"or"I'msorrytotroubleyou,but..."before17.________(ask)forhelp.

Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportant_________(learn)howtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicate__________(well)withotherpeople.

考点突破

convenientadj.便利的;方便的;就近的。

考点辨析：itbeconvenientforsb.todosth.对某人来说做...是方便的...

beconvenientto/for......对...来说是方便的/近便的

考点突破：Comewhenever_______________________(对你来说是方便的).

2.形容词与副词的相互转变：

a.在形容词词尾直接加-ly,构成副词。如：usual-usually,bad-badly等。

[注]：不是所有以-ly结尾的单词都是副词,某些名词后加-ly可以转化为形容词。

如：sisterly,brotherly,friendly,lovely,deadly,lonely,likely,silly,timely等。

b.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变y为i,再加-ly,如：heavy-heavily,happy-happily等,并且要注意这些单词的变化：polite-politely,true-truly,terrible-terribly等。

用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.It’snot（safely）toplayonthestreet.

2.I’mthirsty,I’mlookingforsomething（drink）.

3.Sheiskindof（quiet）.

4.Thestreetinthemorningis（crowd）.Butintheafternoon,it’sverycrowded.

5.Thespacestationisvery（fascinate）.

五．基础巩固

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1.—Tom,couldyoutellmewhereyouboughtthes—Sure.InthepostofficeonGreenRoad.

2.Mybrothersentmea（明信片）fromCanada.

3.Heneverwenttothe（书店）withoutbuyinganybooks.

4.Youcantakeashowerintheb

5.Thelittlegirlissitting(在旁边)hermother.

1.Thefarmersoldoutall（grape）.

2.Thetallestbuildingisin（center）Ji’nan.

3.I（mail）anexpensivegifttomysisteryesterday..

4.IdecidedtotalktoLucyabouthow（study）mathwell.

5.Everyoneneeds(have)atleasteighthour’ssleepanight

句子翻译

1）询问信息或请求帮助是非常普遍而必要的活动。

____________________orhelpisavery______and______activity

2）使用正确的语言很重要,但有时只这样是不够的。

It’simportant___________________,but_____thisaloneisnot______.

3）我们应当学习怎样有礼貌地提出请求

Weneedtolearnhow_____________politewhenwe___________.

4）你说话的方式取决于你和谁说话和你对他了解的程度。

Theexpressionsyouusemight_____whomyouarespeakingtoor______youknowthem.

5）为了不伤害别人,了解语言的礼节和学语法、词汇一样重要。

____________________offendpeople,__________languageetiquetteisjust_____important_______grammarorvocabulary.

6）这样做将有助你更好地掌握英语。

_______________willalsohelpyoubecome_______atEnglish.

7）似乎礼貌的说比直接表达更困难,从某方面来看,这可能是事实。

_________________speakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,and__________thismaybetrue.

重点句型及考点突破

1.Wheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests

考点辨析：requestsb.todosth.要求/请求某人做某事

requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）要求某物

request+that从句：从句谓语用（should+)动词原形

Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened

考点辨析：sth.+happen+地点/时间,意为"某地/某时发生了某事"

sth.+happento+sb意为"某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)"

sb.+happen+todosth.意为"某人碰巧做某事"。

Ithappens/happenedthat“碰巧发生某事”

基础巩固

1.Theteacheris（纠正）ourmistakes.

2.It’smorepolitebybeingmore（间接的）orlessdirect.

3.“Whereistherestroom？”isa（请求）.

4.Iwanttotellyoumye-mail（地址）.

二、选择方框中词的正确形式填空。

leadspeakdirectpark

1.Itmightseemthatheisintheundergroundlot.

2.Theteacheralwaysstudentstosolveproblems.

3.TheforeignstudentisanEnglish.

4.Theoldmanislookingfortothepark.

二、阅读理解（本题有10小题,每小题2分,共计20分）

阅读下面材料,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

EachSeptemberintheUK,thousandsofnewstudentsmovet0newcitiestostarttheiruniversitylifewith“freshers’week”.Forthenewstudents,theycanfindtheirwayaroundandgettoknowtheirnewstudentlife.Italkedtotwofreshersabouttheirexperiences,whichmaybehelpfultoyou.

John,SheffieldUniversity

Whenmyparentsleft,Ifeltabitsadandlonely,butitdidn’ttakelongforSarahtoknockonthedoorandsayhello.ThenextdayImademychoicesaboutthecoursesIwasgoingtostudy.ThenIwentovertotheStudentUnion.TheStudentUnionisgreatbecausetherewerelotsoffacilities(设施),suchasashop,alaundryandajob-shop.Infact,that’swhereIfoundapart-timejobintheuniversityrestaurant.

Gemma,SouthamptonUniversity

Freshers’weekwassoexciting.Inthebeginning,Ishouldmakesomechoicesaboutthecourses.AndIwantedtojoinallthestudentclubs,butintheend,Ijoinedthedanceclub,hillwalkingclubandsurfingclub.Iprobablyshouldhavejoinedjustoneortwoclubs,asnowIfindIdon’thaveenoughtime.Thebestformewasthefreshers’parties.Ihadagreattime.IsupposeIwentabitcrazyandspentalotofmoney!

Asforme,whenIstarteduniversity,IwasluckyenoughtomeetmyfriendCathonthefirstnightoffreshers'week.Andwedecidedtochoosethesamecourses...WhowouldhavethoughtbackthenthatovertwentyyearslaterIwouldstillbefriendswithCathonFacebook!

31.Howmanypeople'sfreshers'weeksarementionedinthispassage

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

32.Duringthefreshers’week,newstudentsoften___________.

A.makesomechoicesaboutthecoursesB.findafull-timejobintheStudentUnion

C.haveenoughtimetogototheclubeventsD.spendthewholenightinthefreshers’party

33.Thispassagemaybemosthelpfulto______________.

A.studentsinthebestuniversitiesB.studentswithjobsintheuniversity

C.newstudentsinUKuniversitiesD.newstudentsinaforeigncountry

B

Lastfall,myclassmatesandIvisitedKindredSpiritElephantSanctuary,whichliesinthemountainsofNorthernThailand.Althoughourstaywasshort,itturnedouttobethemostunforgettableexperienceofourholiday.

Assoonaswearrivedthere,weheadedtothebase(基地)tolearnabouttheelephantsinthevillage.Theeldest,TooMch,hadoncespentmuchofherlifegivingtouristsrideswithaheavyseatonherback.Herdaughter,MacDoom,andgrandsons,DodoandGenThonghadalsospentyearsdoinghardworkfortourists.Itbrokeourheartstoheartheirsadstories.

Earlythenextmorning,wesawTooMchandMacDoomwalkingintheforestandDodoplayingbytheriver.Seeingthemfreewasaheartwarmingexperience.KindredSpiritElephantSanctuarywasfoundedin1989,withthepurposeofprotectingtheelephantsinthewild.Andsincethen,thisplacehasn’tofferedelephantridesorelephantperformancesanylonger.Instead,ittriestoeducatevisitorsabouttheseamazinganimals.

Butwedidmorethanjustgettoknowtheelephants.Wealsocookedandatetogetherwithourhostfamily,learnedaboutthelanguageofthelocalpeople,andtaughtEnglishtothechildreninthevillage.Indoingtheseactivities,wewereabletoexperiencethelocalcustomsandculture.Byprovidingsuchchancesforvisitors,theplacegivesbacktothevillagebyhelpingthevillagersmakemoremoney,It’sawin-winsituation.

Ityouwanttoseeelephantsintheirnaturalenvironment,KindredSpiritElephantSanctuaryistheniceplacetogo.Itwillbeanexperienceyouwon’tforget.

34.In1989,KindredSpiritElephantSanctuarywasfoundedto_________.

A.helpimprovethevillagers’life.B.provideelephantridesforthevisitors

C.buildaschoolforthelocalchildrenD.protecttheelephantslivinginthewild

35.Atthebase,visitorscanexperiencethelocalcustomsandcultureby________.

A.learningaboutthelocallanguageB.listeningtothevillagers’sadstories

C.cookingandeatingwithothervisitorsD.teachingEnglishtothepeopleinthevillage

36.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe_______partofawebsite.

A.NewsB.travelC.sportsD.business

C

AcompanycalledNeuralinkhassharedavideo,whichappearstoshowamonkeyplayingavideogame.That’squiteunusual,butwhatmakesthevideoevenstrangeristhatthemonkeyisplayingthevideogamewithjustitsmind.

ThemonkeyinthevideoiscalledPager,andhehastwoofNeuralink’sspecial“Link”devices(装置)insidehishead.

Atfirst,___A___.ScientistsgavePagerabananawhenheplayedthegamewithajoystick.SoonPagerwasabletoplaywellinordertogetmore.AsPagerplayed,the“Link”devicessentoutinformationaboutthesignalsofhisbrain(大脑).

Then,theyusedcomputerstomatchthesignalsofPager’sbrainwiththemovementsthathishandsweredoing.Theworkwasnoteasy,andthescientistsdependedonartificialintelligence(Al)tohelpthemrecordPager’sbrainsignals(信号).

Thefinalstepwastohaveacomputermakemovesinthevideogame.Pagerdidn’tneedtousethejoysticktoplaythegame.Ifhethoughtaboutmovingthejoystickup,thecomputerwouldsendan“up”signaltothevideogame.

NowNeuralinkmainlyworksonanimalsandvideogames,butthere’savery“seriouspurpose”behindit.Neuralinkwantstohelpthepeoplewhohavelosttheabilitytomovetheirbodies.Whenpeopleareparalyzed(瘫痪的),it’softenbecausethebrainhaslosttheabilitytosendsignalstocertainpartsofthebody.

Mr.MusksaysthatinthenearfutureNeuralinkhopestoallowaparalyzedpersontouseasmartphonejustbythinking.Hebelievesitssystemwillbeabletosendthisinformationinadifferentway,allowingparalyzedpeopletousetheirarmsorlegsagain.

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank“______”inParagraph3

A.PagerwasinterestedinthevideogameB.Pagerwasabletousethejoystickwell

C.PagerwastaughttoplayavideogameD.Pagerwasgivenajoysticktogetbananas

38.Inthelaststep,the“Link”devices______.

A.taughtPagerhowtoplaythevideogameB.hadacomputermakemovestoplaythegame

C.dependedonAItorecordPager’sbrainsignalsD.sentoutsignalstohelpPagermovethejoystick

39.Neuralink’s“seriouspurpose”istoallow_____.

A.animalstosendsignalsofdangerB.theparalyzedtousetheirbodiesagain

C.aparalyzedpersontoownasmartphoneD.animalstoplayvideogameswiththeirminds

40.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_____.

A.Neuralink’sFuturePlanofAIB.MonkeysCanPlayVideoGames

C.MonkeyPlaysVideoGameswithItsMindD.ParalyzedPeopleMoveTheirBodiesAgain

二、阅读理解(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Onedaylastsummer,whenKatieStellerstoppedatatrafficlight,shenoticedamansittingonthesidewalk.Themanlookedtobeinhis60sandhishairwaslonganddirty.Sherolleddownherwindow.

“Hey!”sheshouted,“I’mdrivingaroundtogivefreehaircuts.Doyouwantonerightnow”

Themanlookedupandsaid,“Yes,Ihaveafuneral(葬礼）togothisweek.Ireallyhopetogetahaircut.”

“I’llberightback.”Stellersaid.

Shedroveoff,wenttothesalon(发廊）andcarriedaredchairintohercar.Thenshedroveback.ThemantookaseatandtoldStellerhewasEdwardandthathehadmovedheretobeclosertohischildren.Afterthehaircut,Edwardlookedinthemirrorandsaid,“Ilookgood!”

Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Asateen,shegotaseriousillnessandherhairwentverythin.Asaresult,shewasafraidtogoout.Seeingthis,hermotherpreparedherfirsthaircut.Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomelikeapersonandnotjustanillnesshelpedmefeelcared."sherecalls.Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsothatshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe'dfeltinherteens,Aftershefinishedschoolin2023,shestartedaRedChairProjectandhelpedpeopleonthestreets.

Sofar,Stellerhasgivenmorethan300haircutsaroundthecity.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeawaytopassonloveandkindness,andalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrelationships.”

1.WhydidStellerofferEdwardafreehaircut

A.Tohelphimlookmorehandsome.B.Tomakefriendsandpassonlove.

C.Toshowhimthevalueofhaircuts.D.Togetmorecustomersforhersalon

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisthecorrectorderoftheevents

①StellerstartedtheRedChairProject.②EdwardtoldStellerabouthislifestory.

③Stellergotaseriousillnessandherhairthinned.④Steller'smothertookhertohaveaspecialhaircut.

A.②④①③B.②④①③C.③①④②D.③④①②

3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSteller

A.Thankfulandhelpful.B.Politeandfriendly.C.Strong-mindedandstrict.D.Warm-heartedandserious.

B

Don’thideyourbadfeelings.WritetoMotherDuck,abestadvice-giverinourHelpingGroup!Shewillgiveyousomeusefuladvice,andhelpyouliveahappyandhealthlife.

DearMotherDuck,Myhusbandwaskilledbyourneighbor,madeintoapieandeaten.AndnowmysonPeterisactingout.Hekeepsstealingourneighbor'svegetables.Histhreesistersdon'tmisbehave(行为不端）thisway.Isthisjustanexampleof"Boyswillbeboys"OraretheredeepermattersthatIshouldcareaboutYours,MamaRabbitDearMamaRabbit,Thisisabehavioralproblemthatneedsyourattention.Petersoundsverytroubledbecauseheloveshisfathersomud.Youshouldthinkaboutlookingforanewplace,evenborrowsomemoneyfromyourfriendssothatyoudon'thavetokeeplivingtothepeoplewhoateyourhusband.Love,MotherDuck

DearMotherDuck.Iamfriendswithaboy.Weusedtospendmosttimetogether,butashe'sgettingyoursolder,ourrelationshiphasbecomemoreaone-sided.Iwasgladtoofferhimanythingforhisownpersonaluse,andeventobecutdownforhissailinghobby.Ijustwanttomakehimhappy.Butisa“Thanks”ora“Howareyoudoing.Tree”reallysomuchtoaskYoursTreeDearTree.Thismaybehardtohear,butyouseeyourselfasagivingtree.I'mnotexcusingtheactionoftheboy,whosoundslikeaselfishone.I'msureyoualsogotsomethingfromthefriendship,notjustgiving.Fromnowon,youshouldtrytolearnhowtotakecareofyourself.Thinkaboutwhatwouldmakeyouhappyexcepttheboy.Ithinkyouwillfindthathealthydistance(距离）istrulythebestgiftyouandthisboycangiveeachother.Love,MotherDuck

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Boyswillbeboys”mean

A.It'sinaboy'snature.B.Boyscanhardlygrowup.

C.It'saboy'sfight.D.Boysshouldkeepsilent.

2.WhichofthefollowingcanshowMotherDuck'sadviceforMamaRabbit

A.Letsleepingdogslie.B.Aneyeforeye,atoothfortooth.

C.Farfromeyes,farheart.D.Standupatwhichyoufelldown.

3.Treethinkshimselfaintherelationshipbetweentheboyandhim.

A.giverB.saverC.helperD.leader

4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext

A.Inanewspaperabouthealth.B.Inabookofgardening.

C.Inamagazineaboutchild-raising.D.Inareportoffriendship.

C

WhenIwasinmy40s,Igotacallfrommyfather.He'dbeentidyingupanoldshelfanddiscoveredlettersfromagreat-great-uncle,CharlesKelley.Theydatedto1922,whenCharleswastoldthathehadgotType1diabetes(糖尿病).Atthattime,Type1diabeteswasadeadlyillness.

SomehowmyunclefromHuron,SouthDakota,madehiswaytotheMayoHospitalinMinnesota,wheredoctorsweretestinganewmedicine.Charleswasacceptedasoneoftheguineapigs(akindofanimal).Henoteddownthateachday'sinjection(注射)costhimquitealotofmoney,thoughluckilyhecouldaffordit.

BythetimetheUniversityofTorontoteamofdoctors,whoinventedinsulin(胰岛素),wonaNobelPrizein1923,UncleCharleshadbeenbackinHuron.Themedicinegavehim20moreyearsoflife.

Needlesstosay,thisfamilysecretwashelpfultome.WhenIwasinmy20s,IreturnedhomefromcollegebecauseIwastiredallday,andIwenttoseemydoctor.HecalledthenextdaytotellmethatIhadType1diabetes.Itwasabighit,totallyoutofblue.Therewasnohistoryofdiabetesinmyfamily.

For20years,Iinjectedmyinsulinandtookcareofmyself,butstillIfeltorphanedbecauseofmyillness.Icouldn'texplainwhyIhadsuchkindofillness,theonlyoneinmyfamily.Charles’sstorychangedthat.I'mthankfulformyuncleCharles'slatemessagesacrossyears,theytoldmethatIwasn’talone.

23.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatCharlesKelley.

A.leftthoseletterstoencouragethewriterB.wenttoMinnesotaandenjoyedhislife

C.inventedinsulinandwonaNobelPrizeD.testedthemedicineandlivedalongerlife

24.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthewriter’sexperience

A.Hewantedtostudymedicinelikehisuncle.B.Hegaveuphiscollegebecauseofhisillness.

C.HegotwellfromType1diabetessuccessfully.D.HecaredaboutthereasonwhyhegotType1diabetes.

25.Theunderlinedword"orphaned"inparagraph5means.

A.afraidB.lonelyC.sorryD.bored

26.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe

A.TwoLuckyMenB.AfamilysecretC.AUsefulInventionD.AseriousIllness

D

OnJanuary8,amalecrestedibis（雄性朱鹮）ataparkinSichuanbrokeitslowerbeak(鸟嘴)whilefightinganotherbird.Tendayslater,itreceivedanoperation(手术)fora3d-printedbeak.Afterjustonemonth,thebirdwasseenpickingitsfoodfromtheearth,Whichshowsithasbecomewell.ChinaDailysaidonMarch20.

Thecrestedibisisno