人教版九年级全册英语Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are暑假预习讲义（含练习题及答案）

人教版九年级全册英语Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?暑假预习讲义一、单词restroom=washroom n.洗手间（公共）bathroom洗手间（私人）toilet厕所（英国人多用）stampn.邮票（C）collectstamps收集由B票storen.商店（C）bookstoren.书店besideprep.在・..旁边besides除了（包括在内）except除了（排除在外）pardon原谅Pardon?=Pardonme.请再说一遍normally adv.通常normaladj.正常的rushv.n.急促，匆忙rushtodo匆忙做某事inarush匆忙suggestv.建议suggestionn.建议（C）suggest（sb）doing建议做某事staff n.全体员工（用法类似与family）grapes n.葡萄centraladj.中心的centern.中心nearby adj./adv.附近mailn.v.邮件；邮寄e-mail电子邮件sendane-mail发送电子邮件east东west西south南north北fascinatingadj.迷人的expensive=dearadj.贵的inexpensive=cheapadj.便宜的crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowdedadj.人少的，不挤的crowdn.人群.convenientadj.方便的TVsconvenienttodo方便做某事19.malln.购物中心，商场20.comer n.角落，拐角inthecomer在拐角（内部）atthecorner在拐角（外部）21.polite adj.礼貌的politely adv.礼貌地impoliteadj.不礼貌的impolitelyadv.不礼貌地requestv・n.要求requestsbtodo要求某人做某事directadj.直接的；直率的directorn.导演directionn.方向senseofdirection方向感correctadj.正确的v.纠正，修改speakern.发言者speak+语言whompron.谁whopron.谁whosepron.谁的addressn.住址，地址undergroundn.地铁（英）subway n.地铁（美）Italiann.意大利人adj.意大利的Italyn.意大利coursen.课程Ofcourse.=Certainly.=Sure.当然二、重点短语passby路过，经过parkinglot停车场三、重点句型及语法Lif主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现Ifyou'rescared,shoutorholdmyhand.Ifyoustudyhard,youcangetgoodgrades.Ifitissunny,wewillgoout.apairof——双，——副ontheright在右边turnleft左转startwith以…开始lookscary看起来吓人not...until直到…才atthattime在那时bebusydoing忙于做某事bebusywith忙于某事Forexample,例如,suchas例如spend时间、金钱doingleadinto导入lookforwardtodoing期待做某事ontime准时intime及时indifferentsituations在不同情况下agoodplacetoeat一个吃饭的好地方getto=arriveat/in=reach才氐达meantodo打算，企图meandoing意味着kindof=alittle有点.助动词do,does,did肯定句中表强调Shoutingdidhelp.喊叫确实有帮助Idoloveyou.我真的喜欢你.委婉语气Couldyoupleasehelpme?肯定回答：Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Yes,please.否定回答：Sorry,Icant/Tdloveto,but...否定句:Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?.四大花费人pay钱for物：Ipaidtendollarsforit.人spend时间、金钱onsth/(in)doingsth:Ispenttendollarsonit.=1spenttendollars(in)buyingit.物cost人钱：Thepencostmetendollars.take:Ittookhimanhourtogetthere..宾语从句的判断动词、介词、形容词后面加的句子都是宾语从句，有类动词后面加两个宾语，把指物的宾语变成句子也是宾语从句，容易跟定语从句混淆，下面是常见的可以加双宾语的动词：tellsbsth=tellsthtosbshowsbsth=showsthtosbgivesbsth=givesthtosbsendsbsth=sendsthtosbpasssbsth=passsthtosbbuysbsth=buysthforsb基础过关一、单选题Ioftendoubthesays.A.whethertobelievewhat B.whethershouldIbelievewhatC.iftobelievewhat D.whethertobelievethatCanyouexplain?A.whyshouldchildrendochoresB.whychildrenshoulddochoresC.whatshouldchildrendochoresD.whatchildrenshoulddochores一DidAlicetellyoutogettothestation?一Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.A.how B.what C.when D.where一CouldyoupleasetellmeIcanbuysomestamps?—Yes.ThereisapostofficeontheCentreStreet.A.why B.where C.when D.how——I'11haveafive-dayholiday.ButIdon'tknow.一HowaboutBeijing?A.whattodoB.wheretogoC.whentogoD.howtogoDoyouknowinthefuture?A.whatwillthelifebelike B.whatthelifeislikeC.whatisthelifelike D.whatthelifewillbelike一DoyouknowtoseetheBeijingOpera?一Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.A.whenshallwego B. whenweshallgoC.wherecanwego D. wherewecangoWouldyoupleasetellme?A.whendidhecomehome B. wherewouldheplayfootballC.whenhadheseenthefilm D. whyhedidn'twatch thegame—Canyoutellme?一AttheendofJuly.howoftenheheardfromhispenpalhowsoonhewillbeherethathewentonvacationwhenyouwillstartyourvacationDoyouknow?wheredoeswatercomefromhowdowemakeelectricitywhoislookingfoolishnowwhyisthereagrinonhisfacewheredoeswatercomefromhowdowemakeelectricitywhoislookingfoolishnowwhyisthereagrinonhisface二、完形填空Recently,awoman⑴Angelawasleavingaplaygroundwithherlittleson⑵amancaughtherwithaknifeandwantedtorob(抢劫)her.Butsuddenlyadog⑶out.HesawthedangeroussituationandrantohelpAngelaandheryoung"1didn'tthinkthedogwouldfightagainsttheman,⑷hewentathimandbarkedattheman.Itwasclear⑸hewastryingtohelpme,"Angelasaid."Ididn*tknow⑹thismanwantedtodo,butitistruethedogsavedmylife/'Thebadmanranaway,⑺Angelawenttohercar.Whenshegotinhercarandtriedtodriveoff,shewassuiprised⑻thedogjumpedintoherbackseat,too.Hewantedtocomehome⑼them,itseemed.Thedoghad(10)tags(标签).Angelabelievedhimtobesimplylost(11)hisgoodhealth.Tobesafe,Angelatookhimonthesafeside.Angelatookhimtoashelter(”攵容所)(⑵hisownercouldeasilyfindhim—butnobodycomestopickupthedog,(13)he*scominghomewithher.ForAngela,itdoesn'tmatter(14)thedogcamefrom,justthathewastherewhensheneededhimmost.She'salreadynamedhimAngel.Toherandherson,that*sexactly(15)heis.1.A.namesB.nameC.namingD.named2.A.thatB.whenC.howD.where3.A.runB.runsC.ranD.isrunning4.A.soB.butC.unlessD.because5.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose6.A.howB.whatC.whoD.where7.A.butB.soC.forD.before8.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.saw9.A.forB.toC.onD.with10.A.notB.noneC.nooneD.no11.A.becauseB.offC.becauseofD.of12.A.sothatB.suchthatC.soD.that13.A.ifB.soC.asD.with14.A.whoseB.whereC.whoD.what15.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.whose三、阅读理解Iusedtoliveinanareawherethepublictransportation（公共交通）wasnotverygood.IfIcamebackhomeafter7pm,IwouldhavetowaitinlineforaboutanhourbeforeIwasabletotakepublictransportortaxis.Becausethelinewouldbesolong,thereweremanyspecialtaxisthatwouldcomebyandoffertotakepeoplehomewithoutwaitingsolong,butthepricewassohighthatnoteveryonecouldafforditeveryday.Oneday,Iworkedovertime.Whenmyworkwasdone,itwas9pm.TherewasnopublictransportandIfeltsotiredthatIwantedtoreturnhomequicklytohaveagoodsleep.SoItookoneofthiskindoftaxis.When1arrived,thedriverdidn'taskmetopayandhejustdiditasanactofkindness.Hesaidthathedidn'taskthosewhotookhistaxiafter9pmtopay.Hisfatherhaddoneitbeforeandhefounditsuchanicethingtodothathedecidedtocontinueithimself.Ifeltsotouchedbyhiswords.TherewerenowordsformetoexpresshowthankfulIwas.Hemademefeelsogoodduringthefollowingdaysbecauseofthatfreeride.Idecidedtodoactsofkindnessmyselfwhichmighthavethesameinfluenceonmeasthisonehad..Whichwasnotthereasonwhythewritertookthisspecialtaxi?A.Hedidn'thavetowaitlong. B. Hespentlessontheride.C.Hewasreallytired. D. Hewantedtogethomeearlier.Whatcanweknowaboutthedriver'sfather?A.Helivedapoorlife. B. Heusedtobeataxidriver.C.Heoftenworkedovertime. D. Healwayshelpedthepoor..Accordingtothepassagethewriterwillafterbeinghelped.A.sticktohisdreams B.treasurewhathehasC.facedifficultiesbravely D.dogoodthingsforothers.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewrotethetext?A.Sorry. B.Shy. C.Thankful.D.Worried..What'sthebesttitleforthetext?ALessonfromaWrongChoiceDon*tTrustStrangersIfsBettertoGivethantoReceiveAnUnexpectedFreeRideBTheself-drivingtourhasbecomeagoodchoicetospendtheholidaysforpeoplewhoaretiredoftraditionalways.Theychoosetohaveagoodtimetravelingbycar.Abouttwentyyearsago,mostpeopleinourcountrywentonatripinatourgroup.Itwasaneasywayfortouriststovisitseveralplaces,becausethetravelagency（旅行社）couldarrangeeverythingforthem,includinghotelsandplanetickets.Therewasabusthatcouldtakethemtodifferentplacesduringthetrip.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry,people'slivesbecomebetterandbetter.Mostfamiliesatleasthaveonecar.Peoplealsofindthattheyusedtospendmoretimeshoppingthanlookingaroundbecauseofthetravelagency'sarrangement.Theyoftenstayedinoneplaceforashorttimeandhadaquicklook.Nowmoreandmorepeoplechooseself-drivingtours.Theycangowherevertheylikeandplantheirtripsfreely.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagesofthisnewtravelingway.Peoplehavetopaymorebecauseit'snoteasytobookthecheapestticketsorhotelsbythemselves.Andtherearemanykindsofcostontheroad.Iftheymeetsometroubles,theyhavetodealwithitthemselves.Besides,drivingforalongtimecanbeatiringthing.Itsgoodforpeopletohaveatleasttwodriversinacar,sothattheycandriveinturn.6.Ifyouwanttogoonaholidayinaspecialway,youcanaccordingtothetext.bookplaneticketsbyyourselftraveltooneplacebytraingoonatourbycarjoinatravelgroupWhatdoestheunderlinedwordnarrangeHmean?A.celebrateB.cancel C.share D.planWhydopeopletravelinatourgroup?Mostofthemhaveprivatecars.Theycanhavemoretimetogoshopping.Theycantakeabustotravelamongplacesduringatrip.Theycanenjoythemselvesvisitingmanyplacesofinterestinaday.9.Ifyouwanttohaveaself-drivingtour,it'snoteasyto.planthetimeofyourtripbookhotelswiththelowestpricegoanywhereyoulikeandstaylongerdecidewheretoliveandhavedinner10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howpeoplespendtheirholidays.B.Theadvantagesofself-drivingtours.C.Whypeopleliketravelingbycar.D.Twodifferentwaysoftraveling.四、阅读填空Whatfooddoyoueateveryday?Doyoueat⑴(health)food?TheUSphotographer(摄影师)GregSegalasksstudentswhattheyeateveryweek.Then,he⑵(take)photosofthestudentsandtheirfood.Segalwantstousethemtoaskstudents