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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA(第2课时)
1.Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?Andnow?2.Howdidyourlifechange?Warmingup____howCandy'slifehaschanged____Candy'sadvicetoyoungpeople____Candy'sbackground231Readthearticleandidentifytheparagraphs
[1-3]inwhichthefollowinginformationappears.3a1Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowshe'snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.FromShyGirltoPopStar
2IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime."Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo."However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing."IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon'thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme."3WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?
"Well,"shebeginsslowly,"youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop."
1.Sheusedtobeshy,butnowshe'snotshy________.3.Shedidn'tusetobe________inschool,butnowshegetslotsofattention.4.Sheusedto_________withfriends,butitisalmostimpossiblenow.5.Shedidn'tuseto___________howsheappearstoothers,butnowshedoes.anymorepopularhangoutworryaboutReadthearticleagainandcompletethesentencesaboutCandy.3bInterviewer:Candy,howhasyourlifechanged?Candy:Iusedtobeshy,butnowI'mnotshyanymore.Interviewer:Howwasyourlifedifferentafteryoubecomefamous?Candy:...SupposeyouaretheinterviewerandyourpartnerisCandy.Askandanswerquestions.3c1.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞,于是开始唱歌来对付她的羞怯。(教材第27页)takeup意为“开始做”,通常指开始某项工作、某个爱好等。尤其指做以前从未做过的事或作为消遣的事。takeupdoingsth.意为“开始做某事”。
e.g.:Heisgoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.MyfathertookuplearningEnglishattheageofforty.dealwith意为“对付;应付”。
e.g.:Hehaslearnedtodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.LanguagePoints①dealwith与dowith二者都可以用来表示“处理”,deal侧重于方式、方法,do侧重于对象。在特殊疑问句中,dealwith与how连用,dowith则与what连用。
e.g.:Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.②dealwith还有一个需要注意的地方:
在动词不定式短语todealwith中,必须带宾语。
e.g.:Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.辨析:dealwith与dowith2.IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.我总是不得不为怎样出现在别人面前而担忧,并且我必须注意我说的话和所做的事。(教材第27页)worryabout意为“为……担心,为……担忧,为……烦恼”。
e.g.:Shealwaysworriesaboutsomelittlethings.Don’tworryaboutyoursonandheiswell.【拓展】worry的过去分词可转化为形容词使用,构成beworriedabout,相当于worryabout。
e.g.:Mothersarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren.=Mothersalwaysworryabouttheirchildren.3.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.现在对于我来说和朋友们一起闲逛几乎是不可能的,因为在我的周围总是有警卫。(教材第27页)①
hangout意为“闲逛;闲荡”。
e.g.:Wheredoeshehangoutthesedays?②guard此处用作可数名词,意为“守卫,警卫”。
e.g.:Thecampguardschangedeverynight.【拓展】guard还可以用作动词,意为“防卫;警卫;看守”。
e.g.:Thedogguardedthehouse.4....youhavetobepreparedto
giveupyournormallife.……你必须准备好放弃你的正常生活。(教材第27页)bepreparedtodosth.意为“准备好做某事,愿意做某事”。
e.g.:Iampreparedtotaketheexam.【拓展】bepreparedfor
意为“为……做好准备”。giveup意为“放弃”,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。giveup是动副型短语,后接代词作宾语时,应将代词放在give和up之间。
e.g.:Weshouldnevergiveuphope.Englishisveryimportant.Don’tgiveitup.IwillnevergiveupdoingsportsbecauseIhopeIwillbehealthier.一、根据首字母提示补全单词。1.Theboyd____totalkback(顶嘴)inclass.
Theteacherisveryangry.2.Theyoungmanisn'taboss.Heisonlyag_____.Look!Heisstandingatthegate.3.Canyouimaginehowdifficulttheroadtos______is?Soyoumustworkhardtosucceed.4.Ifyouarep_______togiveupyourgoodjob,youcangowithme.aresuarduccessreparedExercise二、选择方框中的短语,用其正确形式填空。takeupthinkabouthangoutdealwithnot...anymore1.MoYan________writingformanyyears.Heisveryfamousinthefield.2.Maybenobody_________inthecitybecausethecityispollutedbadly.3.Hewill_________theproblembyhimself.4.Themonkey_________appeartous________.5.I'm____________givingupmygoodlifeandwillhaveahardlife.takesupdealwithanymorethinkingabouthangsoutdidn't1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.2.Retellthestoryaccordingtokeywords.HomeworkThankyou!Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA(第3课时)
Talkaboutthepast.Youcanusethefollowingsentences.Didyouuseto...?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.WarmingupYouusedto...,didn'tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.GrammarFocusIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies
GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn'tuseto
watchalotofmovies.
2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair
Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn'tusetohavestraighthair.Writesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.4a3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglishJerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn'tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn'tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayeare.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.LookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.4bMeMypartnerIusedtobeafraidof...I'mstillafraidof...Mypartnerusedtobeafraidof...Mypartnerisstillafraidof...thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublicWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.4cusedto的用法:【教材典句】以下均为关于usedto用法的句子。1.—Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?
—Yes,Idid.2.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.3.—Didheusetowearglasses?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.4.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.(反意疑问句)(陈述句)(一般疑问句及其答语)(否定句)语法拓展构成或意义例句构成usedto+动词原形Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.他过去常常放学后打篮球。用法表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不再发生或不发生。其中to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。Heusedtobeaverypoorman.他过去是一个很穷的人。(暗指现在已经不穷了)【语法全解】句型变化否定句usednotto,usedn’tto或didn’tusetoShedidn’tusetohavelonghair.(=Sheusedn’ttohavelonghair.)她以前不留长发。一般疑问句Didsb.useto...?Usedsb.to...?
Didyouusetoplaythepiano?=Usedyoutoplaythepiano?
你过去经常弹钢琴吗?反意疑问句附加疑问部分可以用didn’t或usedn’tHeusedtodrink,usedn’the?他过去常常喝酒,对吗?Hedidn’tusetodrink,didhe?他过去不经常喝酒,对吗?相似短语be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”Mygrandfatherisusedtogoingforawalkafterdinner.我爷爷习惯于晚饭后去散步。beusedtodosth.意为“被用于做某事”Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木头能用来造纸。
单项选择。
()1.Heusedto______toschoollate,butnowhedoesn’t.A.goB.going
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