人教版高中英语必修二 （Cultural Heritage）Section A 教学课件

UNIT

1CulturalHeritageSectionA

ListeningandSpeaking

人教版高中英语必修二2019年4月15日,有数百年历史的法国巴黎圣母院突发大火。一场熊熊大火,烧毁了巴黎的地标性建筑。望着这800多年的古迹在熊熊大火中燃烧,人类艺术瑰宝遭到破坏,人们心痛不已……这是全人类的不幸,是文明的叹息!The

Notre

Dame

Cathedral

Was

on

FireOnApril15th,2019,NotreDameCathedral,oneofthemosticonic①structuresinParis,caughtfireandthefirelastedforseveralhours,nearlydestroyingthecenturies-oldchurch.ThetragedyallbeganwhenfirealarmsrangMondayeveningaspeoplerushedpasttheNotreDameCathedralontheirwayhome.Yetuponseeingthesmoke,andthenlatertheflames,alargecrowdgatheredinhorrorastheywatchedthespire(尖塔)ofthefamouscathedralcollapse②asthefiregrewinsize.

ThefireatNotreDamestartedinornearthespiressome295feetfromtheground.AccordingtoDunn,afireexpert,thiswasextremelyproblematicfortworeasons.“Ifyou’veeverbeenintheatticofachurch,you’llinstantlynoticeit’sallmadeofwood,whichofcoursemakesitripeforafiretospreadquickly.Second,firehosescanonlyreachamaximum③heightoffiftyfeet,makingthespiresinNotreDameextremely④difficulttoaddress.”Therewasapointwhentheworldcollectively⑤helditsbreathasthefateofNotreDamewasverymuchunclear.YetParisianfirefightersprevailed⑥,eventually⑦savingtheentirestructurefromtotaldestruction.Thatbringsustothedifficultbutimportantdiscussionofwhattodomovingforwardwiththecountlessotherplacesofworshiparoundtheworld.“Ifcenturies-oldplacesofworshipwanttoprotecttheirbuildings,theymustinstallautomaticsprinklers,”Dunnargues.“Theproblemis,noonewantstodothatbecauseitcoulddefacethebeautifulinteriors(内部).Butthat’sreallytheonlywaytheycanensuretheirstructurewilllastanothercentury.Iftheydon’ttakethisproblemseriously,anyotherplacesofworshiparoundtheworldcouldsufferthefateasNotreDame.”词海拾贝①iconicadj.标志性的②collapsev.倒塌③maximumadj.最大极限的④extremelyadv.极度⑤collectivelyadv.集体地⑥prevailv.战胜⑦eventuallyadv.最终典句欣赏OnApril15th,2019,NotreDameCathedral,oneofthemosticonicstructuresinParis,caughtfireandthefirelastedforseveralhours,nearlydestroyingthecenturies-oldchurch.翻译:2019年4月15日,巴黎最具代表性的建筑之一巴黎圣母院失火,大火持续了几个小时,几乎摧毁了这座有着数百年历史的教堂。分析:本句是一个简单句。oneofitsmosticonicstructuresinParis是主语的同位语,nearlydestroying...是动词-ing形式构成的短语作结果状语。理解诱思WhatdoesDunnsuggestinthelastparagraph?答案:Havingautomaticsprinklersinstalledintheoldbuildings.ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解

creativetemplemountformerclue

preservepromoteapplicationⅠⅡⅢ参与(某事);参加(某活动)看上去像保护文物与……相同举例子制作……的应用程序为了做……提到;参考ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.heritage

A.happeningorexistingbefore,butnotnow2.preserve B.thetraditionalbeliefs,values,customsetc.ofafamily,country,orsociety3.former C.anofficialrequestforsomething,usuallyinwriting4.promote D.tosavesomethingorsomeonefrombeingharmedordestroyed5.application E.tohelpsomethingtodeveloporincrease答案:1.B

2.D

3.A

4.E

5.CⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介词填空1.People

differentcountriesareworkingtogethertoprotectculturalrelicsonMountTai.

2.Thenewly-builttemplelooksexactly

theoldone.

3.Someofthestudentsinourschoolaregoingtotakepart______

aninternationalyouthproject.

4.ThebookwhichIreferred

yesterdayisveryusefultoyou.

5.OurEnglishteacheraskedustopayattention

thepronunciationofthisword.

fromlikeintoto重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.former

adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的【课文原句】Bystudyingoldphotosoftheformerpalace,theyhavemadethenewonelookexactlyliketheoldone.通过研究以前宫殿的老照片,他们使新宫殿和旧的看起来一模一样。【词汇精讲】句中的former是形容词,意为“以前的;(两者中的)前者的”,常用作定语。AnideaoccurredtomethatIshouldturntomyformerteacherforhelp.我突然想起来,我应该向我以前的老师求助。Thisbeautifuloldbuildinghasbeenrestoredtoitsformerglory.这座美丽的老建筑已恢复了昔日的壮观。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Ofthetwoopinions,Idisagreewiththe

former,butpreferthe

latter.在这两个观点中,我不同意前者,更喜欢后者。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.preserve

vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区【词汇精讲】preserve作及物动词,意为“保存,保护,维持”;作名词,意为“保护区”。Thetownissobeautifulbecausethecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved.这个城镇很漂亮,因为它的特色被保存得很好。TheEvergladesisoneofthelargestnaturalpreservesintheworld.大沼泽地是世界上最大的自然保护区之一。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】preservationn.保存,保留Theyweredeterminedtopreservetheirstudentsfromharm.他们决心保护他们的学生免受伤害。Inthesenature

preserves,therareplantsarewell-preserved.在这些自然保护区,稀有植物得到了很好的保护。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.promote

vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级【词汇精讲】promote是及物动词,意为“促进;提升;推销;晋级”。Apaper-cuttingexhibitionwillbeheld,whichaimstopromotetraditionalChineseculture.即将举行一场剪纸展览,其目的是促进传统中国文化的发展。Notalltheadvertisementscanbeusedtopromotethesaleoftheproducts.并非所有的广告都能被用来提高产品的销量。IfI’mnotpromotedwithinthenexttwoyears,I’mgoingtochangejobs.如果接下来两年内得不到晋升,我将换工作。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Becauseofhisgoodperformance,hewassoonpromotedtoahigherpositioninthecompany.因为他的良好表现,他很快就被提拔到公司的一个更高的职位。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.take

part

in参与(某事);参加(某活动)【课文原句】Agroupofhighschoolstudentswhoaretaking

part

inaninternationalyouthcampatMountTaiarecreatinganappaboutChina’smostfamousmountain.在泰山参加国际青年营的一群高中生正在创建一个关于中国最著名的山的应用程序。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇精讲】takepartin是动词短语,意为“参与(某事);参加(某活动)”,part前一般不用冠词,但是当part前有形容词修饰时,形容词前要用不定冠词;在使用takepartin时,若其后无宾语,则不加介词in。Wewillgototake

part

inthesummercampheldbyyourschoolthisJuly,whichmakesusveryexcited.我们将要去参加你们学校今年七月举办的夏令营,这让我们很兴奋。Alivelyandcaringgirl,Anna,takes

an

active

part

insocialactivities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Besidesdieting,exercisingplays

an

important

part

inlosingweight.除节食外,锻炼对于减肥也起着重要的作用。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【易混辨析】

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习By

studying

old

photos

of

the

former

palace,they

have

made

the

new

one

look

exactly

like

the

old

one.通过研究以前宫殿的老照片,他们使新宫殿和旧的看起来一模一样。【句式剖析】by是介词,用来表示方法、手段、方式,意为“凭借;靠;用;通过”,后接动词的-ing形式。TheylearnEnglishbywatchingTV.他们通过看电视学英语。

Hesucceededbyworkinghard.他工作努力,因此获得了成功。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Whatdoyouthinkwehavetoloseifwefailto

(保护)ourculturalheritage?

答案:preserve2.Ihavelearnedagreatdealfromworkingwithhimandalltheother

(有创造力的)artists.

答案:creative3.Itisreportedthatthebandhasgoneontourtop

theirnewalbum.

答案:promote重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Withawaveofhishand,themanm

thehorseandrodeawaytowardsMountTai.

答案:mounted5.Ishoulddearlylovetoembracemy

(以前的)friendsatthismoment.

答案:former重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.完成句子1.Mynotebooklooks

(一样)yours.

答案:thesameas2.Weall

(积极参加)out-of-classactivities.

答案:takeanactivepartin3.Willyouplease

(照相)mestandinghere?

答案:takeaphotoof4.Thepostofficeisjust

(在街道的对面).

答案:acrossthestreet5.Canyoulendmethebookyou

(提到)yesterday?

答案:referredtoUNIT1CulturalHeritageSectionA

语言知识讲练

to

promotion

bepromotedto

topromoteproducts

application

improving

for

applicants

an

for

of

takepart

gavein

giveup

gave

away

balanced

keepthebalanceofnature

inthelead

leadtheway

leadto

toreduce

that

likely

Itislikelythat

down

on

off

up

serving

limits

limited

against/from

beingcarried

from

beingpolluted

crying

loss

Lost

makeupfortheloss

ataloss

to

contributions

to

treating

contributeto

to

donator’s

donation

toget

an

atthefirstattempt

speakingaforeignlanguage

runawayfrom

runningoutof

runafter

runout

runover

ranacross

完全倒装句

定语从句

时间状语

并列句

状语从句

when

hadmet

句首

部分倒装

倒装语序

正常语