外研版九年级英语下册 （I think life is better today）Life now and then 教学课件

Unit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.

Lookatthewomaninthephoto.Howdoyouthinkshefeels?Thinkaboutwhatshewilltalkabout:familyworkhealtheducation☺education☺health☺work

awomanworkerahousewifecan’tgethealthyfoodsometimesreceivedloweducationornoeducation☺family

bigfamily1.Isthewomanyoungorold?2.Whatissheholdinginherhands?3.Doesshelookhappyorsad?4.Whatisshedoing?Sheisold.Oldphotos.Shelookshappy.Sheistalkingtosomeoneaboutthephotos.Answerthefollowingquestions.tiny

adj.微小的；极小的electricadj.

用电的；电动的light

n.

电灯candle

n.

蜡烛postman

n.

邮递员cold

n.

寒冷；冷空气heat

n.

高温；热度full-time

adj.

专职的；全日制的role

n.

作用；职责；角色education

n.(个人的)教育；学业transport

n.

运输业；交通ReadcarefullyandtakenotesonwhatMrsLisaysaboutthepointsinActivity1.Myfatherwasa_________,andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthe

_______coldorinthe_________heat.

postmanwintersummerReadthepassageandfillintheblanks.Familieshavegot_______thantheywereinthepast.Todaymostpeopleonlyhave______child.smalleroneMymumwasa______girl.Shedidn’tgoouttowork.Mydaughtergoesto________evenaftergettingmarried.farmworkIwasn’tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn’t________it,andwhat’smore,becauseIwasa______.Mydaughterisreally_______.Shehasagood__________.affordgirlluckyeducationReadthepassageagainandcompletethenotesandaddmorepointsofyourown.LifeinthepastLifenowFamilybigger;fivechildrensmaller;onechildFoodWorkEducationTransportEntertainmentsimple,eatmeatonlyonceortwiceayearmorefoodandbetterfoodhardanddifficultwork,longhoursinterestingjobsforboysandgirlsexpensive,oftenonlyforboysgoodschoolsforeveryoneonfootorbybikemucheasier,buses,carsandplanesnotelevisiontelevision,computers,etc.Readthepart‘Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?’andanswerthequestions.1.WhatdidMrsLi’sparentsdo?MrsLi’sfatherwasapostmanandhermotherwasahousewife.2.WasMrsLi’sfather’sworkhard?Howdoyouknowthat?3.WhyMrsLi’sparentsdidn’tsendhertoschool?Yes,itwas.Herfatheroftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Becauseherfamilycouldn’taffordit,andwhat’smore,becauseshewasagirl.Readthepart‘Howhaslifechanged?’,andfinishthetable.MrsLi’sopinion

thechangeoftheroleofwomen

transportandtraveltodayWomenhaveabettereducationandtheycangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried.It’seasierforpeopletogoeverywhere,butthere’stoomuchtraffic.entertainmentlifetodayWehaveatelevisionathomeandcanwatchsomanygoodprogrammes.Lifeisbettertoday.Peopleeatbetterandlivelonger.Theylivedina(3)_________houseandused(4)_________forlight.MrsLisaysthat(5)________________,lifeisbettertoday.Butnoteverythingissatisfying.Therearesomethingsthatsheisnothappywith,forexample,the(6)________.Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.candles,cold,generallyspeaking,postman,tiny,traffic

MrsLi’sfatherwasa(1)__________.Heoftenworkedoutsidefortwelvehoursadayinthesummerheatorinthewinter(2)________.postmancoldtinycandlesgenerallyspeakingtrafficadvantagesdisadvantagesWorkinpairsandtalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetodayforMrsLi.Writeapassageabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetoday.ChoosetwoorthreepointsfromthenotesinActivity2towriteabout.Familiesaresmaller…Giveexamplesorreasonstosupportthosepoints.

Mostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Foreachofthepointsyouchoose,writeaboutanadvantageand/oradisadvantage.Usethewordshowever,but,althoughorusedtowhereappropriate.Familiesaresmallerbecausemostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Asaresult,familieshavemoremoneytospendontheirchild.However,anonlychildmayfeellonely…Finishthepassagewithyourconclusion.Generallyspeaking,Ithink…Althoughtransportiseasierthanitusedtobe,wenowhavemuchmoretraffic,whichmeansitishardertocrosstheroad.Therearemorekindsoffoodnowthanbefore,butmanypeopleeattoomuchanddon’ttakeenoughexercise.Educationandworkforgirlsaremuchbetterthantheyusedtobe.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbetter,butitisnoisierandbusier.1.…lookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.

照料我们比做一份全职工作还要辛苦。lookingafterus作主语；morethan不只是，多于

e.g.Heismorethanacoach.Heisafriend.

他不只是教练，更是朋友。Heismorethanafriendtome．

他对我不只是一个朋友。full-timeadj.

专职的；全日制的e.g.studentsinfull-timeeducation

全日制学生They’relookingforfull-timeworkeratthelibrary.

图书馆正在招聘专职工作人员。【拓展】part-timeadj.兼职的2.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.

女性的角色也有了改变。

rolen.

作用；职责；角色

playarolein...在……方面起作用；在……中扮演角色【语境应用】完成句子。学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用。Schools________themostimportant________________education.playrolein3.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.

总的来说，我认为现在的生活更好了。generallyspeaking一般而言，总的说来ingeneral也可以表达同样的意思。e.g.Generallyspeaking,weenjoyedthetrip.总的说来，我们这次旅行很愉快。Ingeneral,womenlivelongerthanmen.总的说来，女性比男性更长寿。形容词与副词的比较级和最高级形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成构成原级比较级最高级一般在词尾加-er,-esttalllongtallerlonger

tallest

longest以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r,-stfinelatefinerlater

finest

latest重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加-er,-estbigthinbiggerthinner

biggest

thinnest构成原级比较级最高级以“辅音字母

+

y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”再加-er,-est

easyfriendlyeasier

friendlier

easiest

friendliest多音节和部分双音节，在原级前加more,mostinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastmany/muchmoremostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest电灯外出；游玩照顾；照管超过一份全职工作接受良好教育喜欢做某事electriclights

goout

lookaftermorethan

afull-timejob

haveagoodeducationenjoydoingsth.

上班结婚步行骑自行车乘公共汽车乘飞机一般而言；总的说来gotowork

getmarried

onfoot

bybike

takethebus

takeaplane

generallyspeakingⅠ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Arethereany________(candle)athome,Linda?2.Mostpeoplethinkmoremoneyshouldbespenton________(education)andhouses.3.Thestreet________(light)areusuallyturnedoffat

6in

themorning.4.Jimlivesina________(tiny)bedroomthanthatofhissister.5.Tenyearsagothebrotherswere________(postman),butnowtheyrunacompany.candleseducationlightstinierpostmenⅡ.根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。transport,cold,heat,full-time,role1.Thetemperatureisminustendegrees!Butshedoesn'tseemtofeelthe________.2.Mulanisoneofthegreatest________shehasplayed.3.MsJoneswouldliketolookfora________job.4.The________fromthefirehasalreadymademywetcoatdry.5.Themoneycouldbespentonimprovingpublic________.coldrolesfull-timeheattransportⅢ.

根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.Womenwentouttoworkatthattime.

(改为否定句)Woman________________outtoworkatthattime.2.MrsLifeels

excited.

(对划线部分提问)________________MrsLi________?3.Hisfatherismorethanfiftyyearsold.

(改为同义句)Hisfather________________fiftyyearsold.4.Sheusuallywalkshome.

(改为同义句)Sheusuallygoeshome________________.didn'tgoHowdoesfeelisoveronfootⅣ.

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.

孩子们必须学会如何照顾自己。Childrenmustlearnhowto________________themselves.2.

他父母每天都忙着工作。

Hisparents________________________everyday.3.

结婚后MrsBrown不去上班了。MrsBrowndidn'tgotowork________________________.4.

过去他们买不起电视。Inthepastthey________________televisions.lookafterarebusyworkingaftergettingmarriedcouldn'taffordⅤ.根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。1.

她一生都生活在乡下。

(allone'slife)2.

我们每月有一两次在一起吃饭。

(onceortwice)3.

去年，六岁的Bill被送到学校。

(besent)4.

更重要的是，现在街上没有那么多车辆。

(what'smore)5.

一般来说，你可以在任何地方乘公交车。

(generallyspeaking)She(has)livedinthecountrysideallherlife.Weeattogetheronceortwiceeach/amonth.Lastyear,six-year-oldBillwassenttoschool.What'smore,thereisn'tsomuchtrafficonthestreetnow.Generallyspeaking,youcantakeabusanywhere.FinishyourpassageinActivity4.Readthepassageagain.PreviewLanguageinuse.Unit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Module3Lifenowandthen

A教材要点回归Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词填空postman

cold

cold,education,postman,heat,full­time1．—Whatdoeshisfatherdo?

—Heisa________．Heworksinapostoffice.2．Idon'tlikewinterbecauseIcan'tstandthe________weather.3．Shefounda________jobinafactory,from8：00amto5：00pm.4．The________fromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.5．Althoughhehadlittle________，hecouldreadandwritewell.full­timeheateducationⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．总体来说，我认为你是对的。________________，Ithinkyouareright.2．她不只是他的老师，她还是他的姐姐。Sheis________________histeacher.Sheisalsohissister.more

thanGenerally

speaking3．他正向她询问有关她的饮食习惯的问题。He________________her________hereatinghabits.4．我叔叔一辈子生活在农村。Myunclelivedinthecountryside________________________．5．更重要的是，他根本就不努力。________________，hedidn'tworkhardatall.isaskingaboutallhislifeWhat'smoreⅢ.单项选择(

)1.—________isyourschoollifelikeinAmerica,Betty?

—It'scolourful.A．HowB．WhyC．WhatD．WhichC

B知识综合运用解析疑问代词what和介词like连用，表示“如何；怎样”，用法同how。(

)2.TheAppleWatchisverybeautiful,butit'stooexpensive.SoIcan't________it.A．saveB．supportC．offerD．afford

D解析前文的“tooexpensive”提示下文用动词afford，表示“买得起；负担得起”。(

)3.—IhearMaryhasgotagoodjobinaworld'stopcompany.

—Yes.Hergood________experiencehelpedheralot.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A．travelB．educationC．lifeD．habit

B解析education修饰experience，表示“教育经历”。句意：“我听说玛丽在一家世界一流的公司找到了一份不错的工作。”“是的。她的良好的教育经历对她帮助很大。她曾经在中国一所最好的大学之一学习过。”(

)4.Heisbusy________atschool,butheneverforgets________hismumaphonecalleveryday.A．working;givingB．work;giveC．working;togiveD．work;togive

C解析bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”；forgettodosth.表示“忘记做某事”。句意：他在学校忙于学习，但他从未忘记每天给他妈妈打个电话。(

)5.—Asweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.

—Right.________，alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.A．What'smoreB．OntheotherhandC．AtthesametimeD．Generallyspeaking

D解析由上句“我们都知道，所有生物都必须吃食物”和下句“没有食物，所有的生物肯定会死”可知，用generallyspeaking，表示“总的说来”。Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，有两项多余easier

much,few,little,another,serious,cause,pollution,big,angry,many,living,easyTheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通信设备)．Lifetodayismuch1.________thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe2.________problemsispollution.biggestmore

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,the3.________pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso4.________becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinaplace,manmovedto5.________place.Butthisisnolongerpossible.seriousanother

Water6.________killsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalkloudlyandbecome7.________easily.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforall8.________thingsintheworld.ThepollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It9.________byheavytraffic.Itissurethatifthereare10.________peopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.pollutionangry

livingiscaused

fewerⅤ.2017·湘潭

阅读理解ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisalargeChinesecommunitywithalotofChineserestaurants,supermarketsandshops.Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworldricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.AsmoreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrewup.Wivescameandjoinedtheirhusbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Inthe1970sand1980s,British­bornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthisbroughteconomic(经济的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,andtherewasmorespaceforbusinesses.Chinatownsoonbecameapopularplacefortourists.NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreetsareseenwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,LondonerandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.ThebestrestaurantsaretheoneswheretheChineseeat.(

)1.Fromthetext,weknowthat________．A．thefirstChineseinChinatownweremainlyfromHongKongB．manyfactoryworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobsinthe1950sC．thereweremanyrestaurantsinthemiddleofEnglandinthe1950sA解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“…andthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.”可知，唐人街第一批中国人主要来自香港。故选A。(

)2.ItseemedeasierforpeoplefromHongKongtofindjobs________inthe1950s.A．inhospitalsB．inchurchesC．inrestaurantsC解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.”可知，在20世纪50年代香港人在饭店找工作好像比较容易。故选C。(

)3.Therestaurantworkersdidn'tlearnEnglishbecausethey________．A．didn'thavetimeB．couldn'tpayforthecourseC．foundittoodifficultA解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.”可知，饭店职员不学英语是因为没有时间。故选A。(

)4.WhendidBritish­bornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?A．Atthebeginningofthe1990s.B．WhentheChinesecommunitywasborn.C．Twentytothirtyyearslateraftertheirparents'arrival.C解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第四段可知，香港人20世纪50年代来到唐人街，经过20至30年，英国出生的中国人才受到较好的教育。故选C。(

)5.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A．TointroducethehistoryofChinatowninLondon.B．TointroducesomepopularChineserestaurantsinLondon.C．TotellusthereasonwhypeopleinHongKon