深圳市小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析

深圳市小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析1．Everycountryhasitsfavouritefood.It'sbecauseoftheirdifferenteatinghabitsandlifestyles.InAmericapeopleusuallyworkhardandkeepbusy.Theythink,"Timeismoney."Theywouldn'tliketospendmuchtimeeating.Youcanfindthattheyeatfastfoodonweekdaysquiteoften.TherearelotsofwaysofcookingWesternfood.Theythinkmeatandmilkareimportant.Sothewaysofcookingmeatandproductsfrommilkarealsoimportant.Chinesefoodhavedifferenttastes,too.Forexample,themostfamousfourtastes:Chuan,Lu,Su,Yue.Peoplenotonlywanttoeathealthyfoodbutalsowanttoseethebeautifulcolours.Thefoodshouldsmellniceandtastedelicious,too.TherearemanyvegetablesinChinesefood.InChina,eatingisakindofculture.Youcanstudyitandenjoyyourself.1．Peopleineverycountryhavetheirowneatinghabits.2．Therearefourtastesallovertheworld.3．Therearen'tlotsofwaysofcookingWesternfood.4．Americanpeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheyworkhardandkeepbusy.5．InChina,eatingisakindofculture.6．Onlywesternfoodishealthyfood.andhasbeautifulcolours,nicesmellanddelicioustastes.【答案】1．T2．F3．F4．T5．T6．F【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述不同的国家有不同的饮食习惯和风格，并以中国和美国为例来说明这一观点。1．细节理解题。根据Everycountryhasitsfavouritefood.It'sbecauseoftheirdifferenteatinghabitsandlifestyles“每个国家有它最喜欢的食物，这是因为他们不同的饮食习惯和生活方式”可知，每一个国家的人有他们自己的饮食习惯，故填T。2．细节理解题。根据Chinesefoodhavedifferenttastes,too.Forexample,themostfamousfourtastes:Chuan,Lu,Su,Yue“中国的食物也有不同的味道，例如最著名的四个口味：川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜”可知，在中国最出名的四大菜系为川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜，所以世界上不止四种口味，故填F。3．细节理解题。根据TherearelotsofwaysofcookingWesternfood可知，有许多制作西餐的方法，故填F。4．细节理解题。根据InAmericapeopleusuallyworkhardandkeepbusy.Theythink,"Timeismoney."Theywouldn'tliketospendmuchtimeeating.Youcanfindthattheyeatfastfoodonweekdaysquiteoften“在美国，人们通常努力工作和保持忙碌，他们认为“时间就是金钱”，他们不想花费很多时间在吃上，你可以发现他们在工作日经常吃快餐”可知，美国人喜欢吃快餐因为他们努力工作并且保持忙碌，故填T。5．细节理解题。根据InChina,eatingisakindofculture可知，在中国，吃是一种文化，故填T。6．细节理解题。根据Peoplenotonlywanttoeathealthyfoodbutalsowanttoseethebeautifulcolours.Thefoodshouldsmellniceandtastedelicious,too“人们不仅想吃健康的食品，而且他们也想要看这种美丽的颜色。也要闻起来香，吃起来可口”可知，中国的食物也是有美丽的颜色、香的味道以及品尝可口。故填F。【点睛】“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路：（1）阅读原文，捕捉信息。理解大意。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。（2）审读题目，找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目，把握每一个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。（3）重读短文，逐题复核，检查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重复一遍，以加深对短文的理解，在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查，对一些似是而非的句子，一定要重新认真识别。例如第3题，题干含义为“做西餐没有许多方法”。根据TherearelotsofwaysofcookingWesternfood可知，有许多制作西餐的方法，故填F。2．Thereisaparknearmyhome.It'ssunnytoday.MyparentsandIgotothepark.Look!Somechildrenareplayinggames.Someboysareplayingfootballonthegreengrass.LiHuaandLinTaoaresittingunderatalltree.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.Thereisasmallriverinthepark.Lucyisdrawingpicturesbesidetheriver.Wecanseesomeboatsontheriver.Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirparents.Abridge(桥)isovertheriver.Twowomenaretakingpicturesonthebridge.Peoplefeelhappyinthepark.1．LiHuaistalkingwith

.A．someboys B．Lucy C．LinTao D．twowomen2．WhatisLucydoing?A．Sheisflyingakite. B．Sheisplayinggames. C．Sheissinging. D．Sheisdrawingpictures.3．Wecansee

intheboats.A．LiHuaandLinTao B．somebirds C．twowomen D．somechildrenandtheirparents4．

is/areonthebridge.A．Twowomen B．Somechildren C．Lucy D．Someboys5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Theparkisnotfarfrommyhome. B．LiHuaandLinTaoaresingingunderthetree.C．Therearesomebirdsinthetree. D．Someboysareplayingfootballinthepark.【答案】1．C2．D3．D4．A5．B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了周末在公园里人们的活动情况。有的在做游戏，有的在踢足球，一些小鸟在树上唱歌，公园里人们玩得很高兴。1．细节理解题。根据LiHuaandLinTaoaresittingunderatalltree.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.可知李华在和林涛说话；故选C。2．细节理解题。根据Lucyisdrawingpicturesbesidetheriver.可知露西在画画；故选D。3．细节理解题。根据Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirparents.可知一些孩子和家长在船上；故选D。4．细节理解题。根据Twowomenaretakingpicturesonthebridge.可知两个女人在桥上；故选A。5．推理判断题。根据Thereisaparknearmyhome.可知A对；根据LiHuaandLinTaoaresittingunderatalltree.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.可知在谈笑，不是在唱歌，所以B不对；根据Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.可知C对；根据Someboysareplayingfootballonthegreengrass.可知D对；故选B。3．Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案）Somepeoplehaveverybigfamilies,withlotsofbrothersandsisters,andauntsanduncles.Somepeople'sfamiliesareverysmall,withnobrothersorsisters.Bettyhasgotabigfamily.Therearesevenpeopleinherfamily.Shehasgotfourbrothers,Alex,Sammy,LeonandKen,butshehasnotgotasister.Bettyliveswithherparentsinahouse,Ithasgotfourroomsandithasgotagarden.Itisnotbigbutitisbeautiful.Herparentshaven'tgotacarbecausetheycan'tdrive.Theygotoworkbybicycle.Tomhasn'tevengotabrotherorsister.Thereareonlyfourofthem-hismother,fatherandTom-andGrandmaofcourse.Theyhaveasmallfamily.Tom'sparentsworkinthesamecompany.Theygotoworkbycar.Tomwalkstoschoolbecausetheschoolisnearhishouse.1．Somepeoplehave_______families,withlotsofbrothersandsisters.A.small B.big C.happy D.unhappy2．Bettyhas___________brothers,but___________sister(s).A.three,two B.four,one C.four,no D.seven,one3．Tomhas__________sistersand___________brothers.A.two,one B.no,no C.one,two D.three,no4．Tomgoestoschool_____________.A.bybicycle B.bycar C.onfoot D.bybus5．Betty'sparentsgotoworkby____________.Tom'sparentsgotoworkby__________.A.bicycle,car B.car,bicycle C.taxi,car D.car,bus【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A【解析】【分析】有些人有一个大家庭，他们的家里有很多人；还有些人有一个小家庭，家里的人很少。这篇短文分别给我们介绍了有一个大家庭的Betty和有一个小家庭的Tom。1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Somepeoplehaveverybigfamilies,withlotsofbrothersandsisters,andauntsanduncles.可知，有些人有一个大家庭，家里有很多兄弟姐妹、叔叔、姑姑。由此可知应选B。2．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Shehasgotfourbrothers,Alex,Sammy,LeonandKen,butshehasnotgotasister.可知，Betty有四个兄弟，但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。3．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Tomhasn'tevengotabrotherorsister.可知，Tom既没有兄弟，也没有姐妹。由此可知应选B。4．细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话Tomwalkstoschoolbecausetheschoolisnearhishouse.可知，Tom每天步行去上学，因为学校离他家很近。C选项中onfoot意为“步行”，故选C。5．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Herparentshaven'tgotacarbecausetheycan'tdrive.Theygotoworkbybicycle.可知，Betty的父母骑自行车去上班；根据短文第三段Tom'sparentsworkinthesamecompany.Theygotoworkbycar.可知，Tom的父母开车去上班。由此可知应选A。【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了Betty和Tom两人各自的家庭情况。短文主题明确，内容贴近教材主题和学生们的日常生活，容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查学生们快速阅读概括大意、搜索文章细节信息以及根据文意进行合理的推测和判断的能力。题目设置以细节理解题为主，考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章的大意和主题；然后根据题目所问，或利用关键词，锁定文章相关语句，结合选项作答。例如第2小题，根据题干中关键词Betty可定位到第二段，根据这一段中Shehasgotfourbrothers,Alex,Sammy,LeonandKen,butshehasnotgotasister.可知，Betty有四个兄弟，但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。再如第5小题，题目问及的是Betty的父母和Tom的父母，分别在第二段和第三段中，注意关键词parents以及表示交通工具的名词，就可以快速找到答案。4．Mr.Turnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishedforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdidnotworryhim.Somefishermencouldn'tcatchfish.Sometimestheycaughtoldbootsorrubbish.Mr.Turnerwasevenworsethanthefishermen.Henevercaughtanything–notevenoldboots.Afterhespentwholemorningontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.“Youmustgiveupfishing!”hisfriendssaid,“It'sawasteoftime.”“Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.”healwayssaidtohimself.1．Mr.Turneralwayswentfishingbecause.A.hecouldsellthefishandgetsomemoneyB.hethoughtitwasagoodsportC.hecouldcookthefishforsupper2．Mr.Turnerlikedtofish.A.bytheriverB.inaboatontheriverC.intheriver3．Healwayswenthomewithanemptybagbecause.A.hecouldn'tfishatallB.thereweren'tanyfishintheriverC.hedidn'tpayattentiontofishingatall4．Hisfriendstoldhimwhentheyknewhecouldn'tcatchanything.A.tolearnhowtofishB.tochangethewayoffishingC.nottofishanymore5．FromthestoryweknewMr.TurnerA.livedinthecountryB.wasagoodfishermanC.dislikedthenoiseofthecity【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Mr.Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。1．句意：Mr.Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。根据文章第一段第一行Mr.Turnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavoritesport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。2．句意：Mr.Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。根据文章第一段末尾Afterhespentwholemorningontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。3．句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。根据文章第三段第二行Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。4．句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。根据文章第二段“Youmustgiveupfishing!”hisfriendssaid,“It'sawasteoftime.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。5．句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr.Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。根据文章最后一句话Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.”healwayssaidtohimself.可知，他不喜欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。5．阅读理解。It'saSundaymorning.Marydoesn'tneedtogotoschool.Shesaystohermom,"Ineedsomeclothes.CanwegotoNiceGirls'Store?"“Well,whatdoyouneed,Mary?"Momasksher.“Myskirtissmall,soIwanttobuyaskirt.AndIneedapairofsportsshoes,too,"Marysays."Isee.Let'sgoandseenow."Inthestore,Maryseesablueskirt.It'snice.Sosheasksthe____,”Howmuchisit?"Theclerksays,"It'stwentydollars.""OK.Letmethinkaboutit.Thanks."Maryaskshermom,"Whatdoyouthinkofthatblueskirt,Mom?""It'snice,butIdon'tthinkblueisniceonyou.Whataboutthisgreenskirt,Mary?""Oh,it'snice!"Marysays.Theytakeitatagoodprice.Only12dollars!Theybuyapairofgreensportsshoes,too.It's32dollars.1．WhogoestothestorewithMary?A．Herfather. B．Herfriend.C．Heraunt. D．Hermother.2．Theword“clerk”means(意思是)_______.A．店员 B．顾客C．馆长 D．观众3．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto(指的是)__________.A．theblueskirt B．thegreenskirtC．thepairofblueshoes D．thepairofgreenshoes4．Howmucharetheskirtandthesportsshoes?A．$12. B．$32.C．$44. D．$52.5．Wecansee________.A．Maryneedsahat B．Marydoesn'tlikegreenC．blueisniceonMary D．thestoreisforgirls【答案】1．D2．A3．A4．C5．D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。2．词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。故选A。4．细节理解题。根据Only12dollars!Theybuyapairofgreensportsshoes,too.It's32dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。故选C。5．推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字NiceGirls’Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。故选D。通过短文的内容可知，Mary需要买的是裙子，故A不对；根据短文中it’snice可知，Mary觉得绿色的裙子也很好看，故B不对；根据butIdon'tthinkblueisniceonyou.可知，Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。6．阅读与表达(判断式)Peoplecomeinallshapes(体型)andsizes.Whenyoudescribepeople,youtalkabouttheirheight,weight,eyecolor,haircolorandhairlength.Youcanalsodescribetheclothesthatthey'rewearing.Sometimes,whenmanypeoplefromonecountryhavesimilar(相似的)features,peoplemaythinkthateverybodyinthatcountrylooksthesame.Forexample,allGermansaretallandhaveblueeyes,andpeoplefromAfricahavedarkskinandverycurlyhair.Butsuchdescriptionsarenottrue.Weshouldbecarefulaboutbeingtoogeneral(大概的)aboutpeople'sappearances(外貌).Forexample,mostChinesepeoplemaybeshort,butwhataboutYaoMing?Heisn'tshortatall.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1．Allthepeoplehavethesameshape.2．Youcandescribepeople'sclothes.3．Peoplefromthesamecountrylookthesame.4．AllGermanshaveblackeyes.5．Weshouldn'tbetoogeneralaboutpeople'sappearances.【答案】1．F2．T3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。1．细节理解题，由短文第一句“Peoplecomeinallshapes(体型)andsizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本题错误，故填：F。2．细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“Youcanalsodescribetheclothesthatthey'rewearing.你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。3．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes,whenmanypeoplefromonecountryhavesimilar(相似的)features,peoplemaythinkthateverybodyinthatcountrylooksthesame.有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样。”及“Butsuchdescriptionsarenottrue.但这样的描述不是真的。”可知本题是错误的，故填：F。4．细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“Forexample,allGermansaretallandhaveblueeyes例如，所有的德国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，故填：F。5．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Weshouldbecarefulaboutbeingtoogeneral(大概的)aboutpeople'sappearances(外貌).我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。7．Name:KarishmaAnimaltype:AsianelephantAge:11Weight(重量):2，300kgFavoritefood:fruitandcakesName:LumpurAnimaltype:AsiantigerAge:11Weight:130kgFavoritefood:chickenName:EllishAnimaltype:AfricangiraffeAge:4Weight:750kgFavoritefood:grassandleavesName:SpikeAnimaltype:AfricanlionAge:7Weight:200kgFavoritefood:beef1．WheredoesKarishmacomefrom?A．Asia. B．Africa. C．Australia. D．SouthAmerica.2．What'sLumpur'sfavoritefood?A．Cakes. B．Fish. C．Beef. D．Chicken.3．HowoldisEllish?A．3. B．4. C．7. D．11.4．WhatanimalisLumpur?A．Atiger. B．Alion. C．Agiraffe. D．Anelephant.5．What'stheweightofSpike?A．130kg. B．200kg. C．750kg. D．2，300kg.【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．A5．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几只动物的类别，年龄，体重和最喜欢吃的食物。1．题意：Karishma来自哪里？A.Asia.亚洲；B.Africa.非洲；C.Australia.澳大利亚；D.SouthAmerica.南美洲。根据左一图Animaltype:Asianelephant可知Karishma来自亚洲，选A。2．题意：Lumpur最喜欢的食物是什么？A.Cakes.蛋糕；B.Fish鱼；C.Beef.牛肉；D.Chicken.鸡肉。根据右一图中Favoritefood:chicken可知Lumpur最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，选D。3．题意：Ellish几岁了？根据左二图Age:4可知Ellish4岁了；选B。4．题意：Lumpur是什么动物？A.Atiger老虎；B.Alion.狮子；C.Agiraffe.长颈鹿；D.Anelephant.大象。根据右一图中Animaltype:Asiantiger可知Lumpur是老虎；选A。5．题意：Spike的重量是多少？根据右二图中Weight:200kg可知Spike中200千克。选B。8．DearAnna，Thankyouforinvitingmetowatchyourbaseballgame.It'sonDecember13，right？I'msorryIdon'thavetimethatday.BecauseIhaveasciencetestonDecember14，IneedtotakeascienceclassonDecember13.It'sfromninetoeleveninthemorning.Aftertheclass，Ineedtogotomygrandparents'house.Itismygrandma's65thbirthdaythatday.IthinkIwillbeatherpartythatafternoon.Doyouhavetimethatevening？Icanhavedinnerwithyou.Thereisanewrestaurantnearmyhomeandithasgreathamburgers.Youlovehamburgers，right?Yours，Amanda1．Annahasa________onDecember13.A．baseballgameB．sciencetestC．birthdaypartyD．musicfestival2．Amanda'sscienceclassison________.A．themorningofDecember13B．theafternoonofDecember13C．themorningofDecember14D．theafternoonofDecember143．Thebirthdaypartyisfor________.A．AmandaB．Amanda'sbrotherC．Amanda'sgrandmaD．Amanda'suncle4．Theunderlinedword“restaurant”means“________”inChinese.A．广场B．图书馆C．书店D．餐馆5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Amandaplaysbaseballverywell.B．Amanda'sscienceclasslasts(持续)twohours.C．ThebirthdaypartyisatAmanda'shouse.D．Annalovesfruitandvegetables.【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．D5．B【解析】【分析】这是阿曼达写给安娜的信，给安娜解释她不能和安娜去看棒球比赛的原因。1．根据Thankyouforinvitingmetowatchyourbaseballgame.It'sonDecember13故选A2．根据IneedtotakeascienceclassonDecember13.故选A3．根据Aftertheclass，Ineedtogotomygrandparents'house.Itismygrandma's65thbirthdaythatday.IthinkIwillbeatherpartythatafternoon.故选C4．根据ithasgreathamburgers.可知是餐馆，故选D5．根据IneedtotakeascienceclassonDecember13.It'sfromninetoeleveninthemorning.故选B点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题4根据ithasgreathamburgers.可知是餐馆，故选D9．阅读理解ARuleOne1．Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher．2．Don’teatordrinkintheroom．3．Don’tlistentomusic．4．Bequiet．Don’ttalktoeachother．5．Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass．RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily．1．Youmustgetupbefore6:30a．m．2．Don’tlistentomusic．3．Don’ttalkloudlyonthephone．4．Gotobedby10:00p．m．5．Don’tmeetfriendsifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework．1．Cleanyourbedroomyourself．1．Inthetworules，________isn’tbeallowed（被允许）．A．eatingordrinkingB．listeningtomusicC．meetingfriendsD．comingintotheroom2．WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed？A．After10:00p．m．B．Before6:30p．m．C．By10:00p．m．D．By9:00p．m．3．RuleOnemaybefora________．A．computerroomB．classroomC．bedroomD．diningroom4．Theunderlinedword“finish”means“________”inChinese．A．阅读B．拿走C．开始D．完成5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Youhavetobequietwhenyouhaveacomputerclass．B．Emily’sparentscleanherbedroom．C．Studentscan’tgointotheroomifthereisnoteacher．D．RuleTwoisafamilyrule．【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．D5．B【解析】1．两个规则中都有Don’tlistentomusic．2．在RuleTwo里由Gotobedby10:00p．m．可知埃米丽要在10点之前睡觉。3．由规则Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass．可判断是“电脑室”。4．由后面的homework可判断是“完成作业”。5．由规则Cleanyourbedroomyourself可判断，在埃米丽家，不是她的父母打扫她的房间，而是自已打扫。10．Mr.Huntworksinafactory.Therehedrivesatruck.Heisbusyallthetimeandoftenhastoworkatweekends.Hiswifeisanurseinahospitalandlikestokeepthingstidyandclean.Shedoesallthehouseworkalone.OneSaturdayMr.Huntwenttowork.Mrs.Huntwasathome.Shewantedtocleanthehouseandcookthelunch.Therewerealotofdirtyclothesinthebathroom.Butshedidn'tfeelwell.Shebegantocleanthefloorofthebedroom,butshewastooilltogoon.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Shewalkedslowlytoopenthedoor.Whenthedooropened,shesawitwasSally,thegirlwholivesnextdoor.Sallycameintothehouse.Shelookedroundandfoundthehousewasnotascleanasusual.ThenshelookedatMrs.Huntandasked,"Whyaren'tyouwearingyourglassestoday?"1．BothMr.andMrs.Hunterarefactoryworkers.2．Mrs.Hunterlikedtokeeptheroomsclean.3．Mr.Hunterdidn'tliketodohousework.4．Mr.Hunterworksveryhardathome.5．OneSaturdayonlyMrs.Hunterstayedathomedoingallthehousework.【答案】1．F2．T3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】Hunt先生总是忙于工作，家务活都是Hunt夫人来做。一个星期六的时候，Hunt夫人一个人在家里干活，她有点不舒服，没有干完。这时她的邻居Sally来到了她家里，她看到Hunt夫人的家不如以前干净，以为是她没有戴眼镜，看不清楚。1．根据短文第一段中Mr.Huntworksinafactory.…Hiswifeisanurseinahospitalandlikestokeepthingstidyandclean可知，Hunt先生在一个工厂工作，而他的妻子是一个医院里的护士，不是工人。故这句话是错误的。2．根据短文第一段中Hiswifeisanurseinahospitalandlikestokeepthingstidyandclean可知，Hunt夫人喜欢保持东西干净、整洁。由此可知这句话是正确的。3．根据短