天津市河西区2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

天津市河西区2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择一Ijustcan'tstopworryingabouttheschoolresultsofthemidtermexamination.—.Thereisnothingyoucandonowbutstudyhard;keepcalmanddoyourbest.RelaxB,GoaheadGoforitGoodluck一Ifweworkontheprojecttogether,Idobelieveweshouldbeabletocompleteitaheadofschedule.一!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.YoubetB.Noway C.Havefun D.ForgetitHealthcareworkersareattheriskofgettinginfectiousdiseasebecauseoftheirtopatients.A.guidance B.discrimination C.exposure D.responseWeshouldnevertakeitthatourparentstakecareofusforalltheirlives.A.forexample B.forgranted C.intoaccount D.seriouslyThelocalgovernmentwasquicktotheemergencyandtookimmediatemeasurestoreducedamage.A.withdrawfromB.gothrough C.respondto D.prepareforSuchasimpleexperimentcaneffectivelypeople'sdoubtsaboutthenewtechnology,sotheyarewillingtoembracetheinnovation.A.bringforth B.goover C.putaway D.wipeoutTheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto,.A.makeitout B.makeitoff C.makeitup D.makeitover一HaveyouevervisitedtheOrientalPearlTVTower?—Yes.WhenIwasatuniversityinShanghai,Iittwice.A.visited B.havevisitedC.hadvisitedD.wouldvisitIntheschoolgym,wheretheopeningceremony,someteachersandstudentsweremakingpreparations.五、申请信51.假定你是李华，你所在社区计划举行中国传统文化节并准备在英文网站上邀请外国游客参加。请你给社区写一封邮件申请做文化节志愿者。内容包括：（1）写信目的；（2）个人优势；（3）希望获准。词数100左右。DearSirorMadam,Yours,LiHuaisbeingheldwillbeheldhasbeenheldwastobeheldCurrently,almost50percentofjobs,includingjournalism,withtechnologythatcanoperateautomatically.A. hasbeenreplacing B. isbeingreplacedC. havebeenreplacing D. arebeingreplacedYouneedtogetthemthatyouwanttoseetheplanoutnextmonth.A. understand;carried B. tounderstand;carriedC. understand;carrying D. tounderstand;carryingwithtwojoboffers,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe'rechoosingbetween.A.Havingpresented B.TobepresentedC.PresentingD.PresentedHowtoprotectchildrenfromunsuitablematerialonsomewebsiteswhileencouragingthemtousetheInternetinmanyareasoftheworld.A.havelongbeendiscussed B.haslongbeendiscussedC.werelongdiscussed D.waslongdiscussedOneofthereasonswhyCharlesDickenslovedhisnovelDavidCopperfieldwasitwasbasedonhisownlife.A.what B.how C.that D.whetherTheelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.when B.although C.because D.unless二、完形填空Itwasaterribleday.Snowhadbeenfallingalldaylong,makingthetrip16・Iwouldratherhavebeeninmywarmhomethandrivealongonsuchacoldday,butIdidn'thavea17 ,Ihadtohavemypaperworkhandedinandthen18myson.Thesnowcontinuedtofallaswedrovealongforthe15-miletripbackhome.Islowedthecarand19atmysoninhisheavycoatashelooked20outofthewindowwithablankexpression.Intheeyesoftheworldhewaslookeduponasamentallydisabledchild.21 ,overtheyearswhatIsawwasabeautiful,kindand22soul.HehadshownmemoreaboutlovethanIcouldhaveever23onmyown.Islowedthecarevenmoreaswe24asharpcurve（曲线）.AsweroundeditIsawashivering（颤抖的）youngwomaninalightjacketwalkinginthesnowstorm.Ipulledoverandletherin.ShewasheadingforherMom'shousetovisithersonwhomshehadn'tseenformonths.Shehadexperiencedalotofdisappointmentsand25・Yet,shestillheldouthopeforanewjobandtriedto26anewlifeforhersonandherself.ItookherasfarasIwasabletoanddroppedheroff.Shethankedmeforthe27andItoldherIwishedIcouldhavedonemoretohelp.Thenaswewereabouttoleave,mysweetsontookoffhiscoat,28downthewindowandgaveittoher.Sheputiton,smiledand29tousaswepulledoutontheroadInthisworldwewill30manyproblemsandchallenges.Sometimesitseemsthatourentirelivesareatripdownacurvyanddangerousroad.Yetthepoweroflovetakesusstraightbacktoabroadsmoothhighway.16.A.smoothB.funnyC.riskyD.special17.A.changeB.chanceC.reasonD.choice18.A.callonB.pickupC,seekforD.lookup19.A.glancedB.laughedC・staredD.shouted20.A.excitedlyB.peacefullyC.sadlyD.fearfully21.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Besides22.A.dirtyB.sensitiveC.painfulD.merciful23.A.dreamedB.learnedC.concludedD.ignored24.A.expectedB.leftC-approachedD.discovered25.A.adventuresB.puzzlesC.tragediesD.doubts26.A.predictB.sufferC,saveD.build27.A.moneyB.coatC.giftD.lift28.A.burnedB.rolledC・toreD.shut29.A.criedB.pointedC・wavedD.wrote30.A.faceB.overcomeC,createD.bear三、阅读理解Thesebeautifulreadingspotsarebestenjoyedwithnooneforcompanybuttheinhabitantsofyourfavoritefictionalworlds...---ByAnnaWalkerWomen*sLibrary,GlasgowRowsofbooksonwomen'sissuesthroughouthistorylinetheshelvesoftheonlyofficialmuseumintheUKdedicatedtowomen'slives,historiesandachievementsandanumberofeventsacrosstheyeartransformthislibraryintoalivingsocialhub,withcreativewritingclasses,performancegroups,craftsessionsandmore.Thelibrary*skeyaimistosupportwomen,withservicesteachingliteracy,calculations,andhandlingarangeofissuesincludingpoverty,andsurvivingviolence.Visitwomenslibyaryove.ukSirDuncanRiceLibrary,AberdeenTheoutsideofthemodernfacilityisahugeglassstructure-madeof760glasspanelsand2,200tonsofsteel.TheSirDuncanRiceisalsoconsciousofitscarbonfootprint;designedtocollectrainwaterwhichisreusedtoflushitstoilets,harvestingpowerthroughsolarcellsontheroofandusingtimerstocontroltheuseofitsfluorescentlighting.VisitJohnRyland,ManchesterCreatedover100yearsagoasagifttoManchesteranditspeople,theJohnRylandwelcomesover250,000visitorsthroughitsdoorseachyear.TheprojectbeganasahonorbyEnriquetaRylandtoherlatehusbandJohnRyland,andhasgrowntobecomethethirdlargestacademiclibraryintheUK,hometooveramillionmanuscripts（手稿）Modernextensionstothebuildingaddedsincethe2000screateabreath-takingcollision（7巾突）ofhistoricandmodemarchitecture.Regulareventsplannedwiththewholefamilyinmindmakethislibraryonetovisittimeandtimeagain.Visitlibrary.manchesterac.uk/cylmdsWellcomeReadingRoom,LoSpendanafternoonstudyingintheReadingRoomofLondon'sWellcomeMuseumandyoumayjustfindyourselfenjoyingasideofpeople-watchingwithyourliterature.Withdrawingclasses,pop-upexhibitionsandartisticdisplaysaccompanyingrowsofeducationalbooks,it*sanenjoyablespottovisit,revisitanddeclareyournumberonestudyspot.Theimpressivestairwayanddesksareallowingyoutheperfectspottopauseandreflect,whateveryourlibrarymission.VisitwellcomecoH/visit-usWhatdoweknowaboutWomen'sLibraryinthepassage?Itisagoodplaceforwomentosurviveviolence.Peoplecanlearnhowtoearnabetterlifeinclasses.Womencanpromotetheirrelationshipandeducationinthelibrary.Onlybooksonwomen'sissuesinmoderntimescanbefoundinthelibrary.WhatistheuniquefeatureoftheSirDuncanRiceLibrary?Ithasenvironmental-friendlydesign.B,Thelibraryisonlymadeof760glasspanels.Peoplecantakewritingcoursesinthelibrary.Theoutsideofthemodernfacilityisahugesteelstructure.Whatinformationcanweprobablyfindwhenvisiting?Thelibraryhasbeenrebuiltsincethe2000s.ThelibrarywasbuiltinmemoryofJohnRyland.OveramillionmanuscriptsweredonatedfromhomesintheUK.ItwasthethirdlargestacademiclibraryintheUKwhenitwasbuilt.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsofWellcomeReadingRoomiscorrect?Itishardlyworthrevisiting.Peoplecanbuyartworksbyattendingdrawingclasses.Thosecomingwithdifferentpurposesarealsoadmittedtoit.Visitorscanextendtheirunderstandingofthebenefitofreading.Whichonepresentsthecombinationofancientandmodernbuildings?JohnRylandB,Women'sLibrarySirDuncanRiceLibraryWellcomeReadingRoomLifeisjustlikeaboxofchocolatesandyouneverknowwhatyou'regoingtoget.Sometimeswhenweareinourdarkesthour,somethingcompletelyunexpectedhappensthatcangiveusalittlebitofhopeandcomfort.Jessicawasahealthywoman,Oneday,whileshewasworkingonabrilliantideathatsuddenlystruckher,whichshethoughtwouldbearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemshewasworkingon,shesuddenlylostconsciousness.Aftershewasrushedtothehospital,herheartrateslowedbynearly50percent.Ittookninedaysfordoctorstoconcentrateonwhatwascausingherproblem.Afterseveralweeks,Jessicawasstillstifffromheadtofoot,butluckily,shewasabletomoveherlips.StaffnoticedthisandintroducedJessicatoConsueloGonzalez,aprofessionallipreader.Consuelocanunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingbytheshapetheirlipsmake.Shecanalsounderstandhowannoyingitisnottobeabletocommunicatebecauseshehasbeencompletelydeafsincetheageof8.Forafewhourseachweek,JessicacouldhavelongconversationswithConsuelo,divingintotheoceanofwordsshedearlymissed.ThroughConsuelo,Jessicaaskedthedoctorsandnursesquestionsshehadlongwantedanswersto.ShealsotalkedtoConsueloaboutthevividdreamsshewasmixingupwithreality.Infact,thereareotherwaysforConsuelotoearnalivingbyreadinglips,butshesayshelpingpatientsseparatehorribledreamsfromrealityisthemostrewardingwayshecanuseheruniqueskill."Whatisreallywonderful,withoutdoubt,isbeingabletousethisskilltocreatehealingandtocreatecommunicationbetweenhumanbeings.That'swhatfeelsbest:Love.”Afterfourandahalfmonthsinthehospital,Jessicafinallyrecovered.Consuelowasthere,holdingJessica'shands.Jessicaeventuallywentbacktoworkasamathprofessor.Afterherexperienceshewroteanewlivingwill.Onethingsheaddedisthatifsheeverbecomesincapacitatedlikethisagain,sheisnevertobeleftalone.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?JessicawasintroducedtoConsueloGonzalez.Jessicawentbacktoworkandwroteanewlivingwill.DoctorsspentninedaystofindoutwhatcausedJessica'sproblem.Jessicawasabletoaskthedoctorsquestionsshehadlongwantedanswersto.Jessicaworkedonabrilliantideaforsolvingthemathematicalproblem.A.ecadb B.adcbe C.ecdba D.adbceWhichstatementiscorrectinJessica'sstory?Jessicabecamedeafasaresultofthesuddendiseaseafterlosingconsciousness.Consuelomusthaveagiftinpsychologyasshecouldseparatedreamsfromreality.ConsueloaccompaniedJessicaallthetimeinthehospitaluntilthelatterrecovered.DoctorsfocusedonthecauseofJessica'sdiseasebeforeConsueloofferedhelp.HowcanwedescribeConsueloGonzalez?A. Friendlyandcautious. B. Braveandcreative.C. Kindandcaring. D. Determinedandhumorous.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“incapacitated"underlinedinthelastparagraph?A. Deadlyexhausted. B. Seriouslyill.C. Desperatelylonely. D. Incrediblycompulsory.Whatcanbestsummarizethemessagecontainedinthepassage?Lovecanmakepeoplenolongeralonefacingdifficulties.B・Creatingcommunicationbetweenhumanbeingsisrewarding.Self-acceptanceisbasedontheloveforoneself.Loveiskeytotheattainmentofothers'respect.Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.Together,thesedeephumanurges（马区策力）countformuchmorethatambition.GalileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandaskedindiscontent,"Why?Why?Why?”Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebomwiththemandneedonlyrecapturethem.“Thegreatman,“saidMencius（孟子），“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart."Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollowthecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresrestfulaverage.Itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandlikedthem,wethinkhowtembleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn'tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven'tanyspecialability?Mostpeopledon't;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven91anytime?That'sgood,becauseifsalwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTomsCob/力whilecooking.You'retooold?RememberthatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictureswhenshewas78.Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,fbryou'llneverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsposeadefinitionB,makeacomparisonreachaconclusionpresentanargumentWhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?Observetheunknownaroundyou.Developaquestioningmind.Leadalifeofadventure.Followthefashion.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs6and7?Gainingsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.Thegeniustendstogetthingsdonecreatively.Lackoftalentandtimeisnoreasonfortakingnoaction.Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.Whatcouldbethebesttitleorthepassage?A.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContentedB・ReflectionsonHumanNatureC-TheKeystoAchievementD.NeverTooLatetoLearn四、阅读表达阅读下列短文，按照要求用英文回答问题.WhenVeronikaScottwasastudentattheCollegeforCreativeStudiesinDetroit.Michigan,shereceivedataskto“designtofillaneed."Shedreamedupanideafbrovercoatsthatwoulddoubleassleepin