2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市坡里中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市坡里中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Watermay__________,whiletimeneverstops.A.keepup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.dryup参考答案：D2.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat

C.beat,beat

D.beat,won参考答案：D略3.Anorderhascome______theboysinourschool_______theirhairshort.A.that;wearing B.whether;wear C.that;towear D.that;wear参考答案：D略4.Thefishdidn’tseemtomindme______amongthem.

A.toswim

B.swimming

C.swim

D.tobeswimming参考答案：B5.Whenhewasworkingthereasajournalist,he_______thesufferingofthepoorinthatareawithhisowneyes.A.guarded

B.witnessed

C.predicted

D.Imagined参考答案：B6.Thepolicecamein__________thethiefattemptedtorushoutofthestore.A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.forthemoment

D.atanymoment参考答案：B略7.

Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough参考答案：D8.TheWorldWaterDayservesasawonderfulreminder____waterisscarceandweshouldcherishit.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what参考答案：A略9.They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnow,we____onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworked

C.haveworked;arestillworking参考答案：A10.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t参考答案：B11.Jackiemade_____possibleforthisfamilytohavebeautifulmemoriesduringhardtime.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.what参考答案：A12.--Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.--Don’tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdown

B.gotthrough

C.givenin

D.givenaway参考答案：B略13.USPresidentBarackObamawillmost_________winhisRepublicanchallengerMittRomneyinthefinaldebate.A.simply

B.fortunately

C.severely

D.likely参考答案：D14.Withmanymajoreconomicproblems______tobeaddressed,thereisnopoint______thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A.remained;evaluating

B.remaining;toevaluateC.remaining;evaluating

D.remained;evaluating参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：有这么多重大经济问题有待解决，现在评估今年的增长率没有意义。前者是介词的复合宾语；后者是固定句型。选C.15.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbed

C.absorbing

D.absorbed参考答案：D16.—Whatdidsheaskyoujustnow?—Sheaskedmeif______theaccident.A.Isaw B.Isee

C.Iwouldsee D.Ihadseen参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

LastChristmaswhilestayingwithmyparents,I

31

acrosssomeoldlovelettersthatmyparentswrotetoeachother.Theseletterswereallpilledupinabasket,dirtyand

32

Withdust.33

toreadandsortthem,IaskedthemifIcouldtakethelettersbacktomyIllinoishome.Theyagreed.

AsIcarefullyopenedeachletter,allofthem

34

withage,Idiscoveredanewpage35

unknowntomeinthisprivatechapterofmyparents'lives.

Myfatherusedto

36

inthearmy.Sohisletterswerefulloffrontline

37

ofthethingsaboutthewar.Eachofmymother'sletterswasmarkedwithher1944darkredlipstick

kiss.Iwas

38totheseletterslikeamagnet

(磁铁).

JustsixweeksafterourChristmasvisit,Daddybecamevery

39

.andwashospitalized.Thistime,hewasfightinga40

.kindofwar.AsIsatbyhisbedside,wediscussedthe

41

.Hetoldmehowmuchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad

42tohimwhenhehadbeensofarfromhome.

ItsohappenedthatthenextdaywouldheFebruary14.Fromthe

43

lettersIchosethecardmyfatherhadsentMotherin1944andbroughtittomyfather'sbedside.

Athisbedside,Ijokedwithhim,saying

44

,"TodayisValentine'sDay,don'tyouwanttosendMotherapresent?"Hebecamemore

45

whenIhandedhimtheold

46

.Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,andwhenhe

47

it,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.

Myfather,inavoicetightwith

48

readtheloving

49

he'dsenttomymotherfifty-sixyearsearlier.Andthistime,hecouldreadittoher

50

.31.Acame

B.hit

C.drew

D.fell32.A.hidden

B.covered

C.buried

D.filled33.A.Pretending

B.Suggesting

C.Preferring

D.Deciding34.A.delicate

B.tasty

C.useful

D.tender

35.A.recently

B.usually

C.previously

D.occasionally36.A.work

B.study

C.serve

D.report

37.A.accounts

B.documents

C.introductions

D.occupations38.A.devoted

B.abandoned

C.thrown

D.drawn39.A.depressed

B.dead.

C.dangerous

D.ill40.A.typical

B.traditional

C.different

D.familiar

41.A.wars

B.illnesses

C.letters

D.prescriptions42.A.meant

B.intended

C,planned

D.said43.A.divided

B.sorted

C.separated

D.updated44.A.sadly

B.angrily

C.softly

D.loudly45.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.fantastic

D.positive46.A.Christmascard

B.envelope

C.basket

D.lipstick47.A.found

B.wrote

C.recognized

D.missed

48.A.astonishment

B.sorrow

C.sickness

D.emotion

49.A.story

B.message

C.speech

D.motto50.A.inperson

B.inprivate

C.indanger

D.inpeace

参考答案：31—35ABDAC

36—40CADDC41—45CABCA46—50BCDBA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mr.Johnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(行李箱).Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid,“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrew(拧开…的螺丝)thebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench(扳钳)andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambled(movewithdifficulty)asthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦伤).Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thethirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible(canbeseen),policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.53.

Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A.

TheStoryofMr.Johnson,ASweetSalesmanB.

CarBootServeAsTheBestEscapeRouteC.

DriverEscapedThroughCarBootD.

TheDriverSurvivedATerribleCarAccident54.

WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?A.Thehammer.

B.Thecoin.

C.Thescrew.

D.Thehorn.55.

“Finallyitgave”(Paragraph5)meansthat_______________________________________.A.luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend

B.atlastthewrenchwentbrokenC.thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts

D.thechancewaslostatthelastminute56.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat__________________________________________.A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroadB.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmdayC.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldownD.thepolicehelpedMr.Johnsongetoutoftheditch参考答案：CBCA19.Aso-called“smartdrug”intendedtoimprovepeople'scognitive(认知的)functiontoprotectthebrainfromaltitudesickness.Visitinghigh-altitudesitesforwork,spot,religiouspilgrimagesandmilitarycanresultincognitiveeffects,includingmemorylossandattentiondifficulties.There'slittleyoucandotopreventthesesymptomsexceptacclimatize-butthistakestimeanddoesn'talwayswork.Adrugcalledoxiracetammightbetheanswer.ShengLiHuattheThirdMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Chongqing,Chinaandhercolleaguesstudiedtheperformanceofmalemilitarypersonnelataltitude.Alllivedintownsaround1,800metersabovesealevel,Duringthestudy,theyspenteightdaysatthisaltitudeandthenclimbedforthreedaystoreach4,000meters,wheretheystayedforuptoamonth.Twentyparticipantstookoxriacetamthreetimesadayforthefirst15daysofthestudy,whileanother20receivednointervention.Themandidtestsofattentionandmemoryatthestartandendofthestudyand20daysin,bywhichtimetheyhadbeenat4,000metersforninedays.Whilealltheparticipantsexperiencedadropincognitiveabilityat4,00meters,thosewhotookoxiracetamshowedamuchsmallerdropthanthecontrolgroup.Theteamfoundthatathighaltitudethebrainstem,whichplaysacriticalroleinsupportingbasiclivingfunctions,receivedbloodattheexpenseofareasresponsibleformoreadvancedcognitivefunctions.Butinpeoplewhotookoxiracetam,bloodflowingthroughoutthebrainrose,thusofferingmoreoxygentotheseareas.Thismaybehowthedrugseemstolessencognitiveproblemslikewithlowoxygen.Itisn'tyetknownwhetherdivertingbloodinthiswaycouldhavenegativeeffectsinthelongrun."Theresultsarestrikingandimplythatoxiracetammaybebeneficialforhelpingtorelievecognitiveabilitydeclinecausedbyaltitude."saysTimothyHalesattheUniversityofDundee,UK.12.Theunderlinedword“acclimatize”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.adapt B.ignoreC.exist D.relax13.WhatdoestheexperimentdoneinChinaindicate?A.Thehigheraltitudeyouareat,thesloweryourbrainwillbe.B.At4,000meters,thetwosubjectgroupsshowlittledifference.C.Memorytest